定语从句复习实用

1、高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习 An English SongAn English SongBig Big World高一定语从句复习This is an easy English song.I like it.This is an easy English song (that/which) I like.高一定语从句复习 高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习The train _ she was traveling was late.A.on that B. for which C. on which D. whichQuestion?答案：答案： C高一定语从句复习知识点回

2、顾知识点回顾1: 什么是什么是复合句复合句？复合句复合句 = =主句主句+（定语）从句（定语）从句The girl (who is wearing dark glasses) is izzie.主句主语主句主语从句主语从句主语从句谓语结构从句谓语结构主句谓语结构主句谓语结构高一定语从句复习知识点回顾知识点回顾2: 什么是定语从句什么是定语从句?定定语语从从句句的的关关系系词词关系关系代词代词关系关系副词副词指人指人指物指物who(主语、宾语主语、宾语)，whom(宾语宾语)that(主语、宾语主语、宾语), whose(定语定语)that(主语、宾语主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语主语、宾

3、语)whose(定语定语)where (地点状语地点状语)when (时间状语时间状语)why (原因状语原因状语)高一定语从句复习Practice 1: 找出下列句子的找出下列句子的先行词先行词和和定语从句定语从句，并指出关，并指出关系词在定语从句中所充当的系词在定语从句中所充当的成分成分。 1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang.2. This is the school where Mr. Smith once taught. 3. The talked for about an hour of things and persons th

4、at they remembered in the school.4. The house, whose roof was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.5. Do you still remember the day when we first met?6. His spoken English is very good, which is well known to us all.高一定语从句复习示例示例:1.The man (who came to our school) is Mr. Wang.antecedent

5、先行词先行词relative pronoun 关系代词关系代词2. This is the school (where Mr. Smith once taught). 3. The talked for about an hour of things and persons (that they remembered) in the school.antecedent 先行词先行词antecedent 先行词先行词relative adverb 关系副词关系副词relative pronoun 关系代词关系代词高一定语从句复习小组合作小组合作:4. The house, whose roof

6、was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.5. Do you still remember the day when we first met?6. His spoken English is very good, which is well known to us all.高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习如何判定用如何判定用关系代词关系代词还是用还是用关系副词关系副词？方法一、方法一、1958 was the year _ (he made his first real film)._Please give me the re

7、ason _ (you made such a great success)._whenwhyDo you remember the lake _ (you first met your girlfriend.）_where 找出找出定语从句定语从句中是否中是否主语和宾语都齐全主语和宾语都齐全。如。如果果齐全齐全, ,用用关系关系副词副词。具体具体用什么关系副词看先行词。用什么关系副词看先行词。高一定语从句复习方法二方法二 Yesterday we went to visit the house _ (the great writer used to live)._wherein whichL

8、uckily none of the people _ ( I know) were killed in the earthquake. whowhom that /_ _My father was born in the year _(the Second World War broke out)._in whichwhen 如如果果定语从句中定语从句中缺宾语缺宾语，那就看那就看定语从句的谓语动词定语从句的谓语动词是是及物还是不及物动词及物还是不及物动词. .如果是如果是及物动词，及物动词，就就用用关系代词，关系代词，如如果果是是不不及物动词及物动词，用，用关系副词关系副词。高一定语从句复习

9、1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together. 2.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together. 3.I went to the place I worked ten years ago. 4.I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago. 5.This is the reason _ he was late. 6.This is the reason _ he gave. when /during which及物动词及物动词where/ at whi

10、ch及物动词及物动词why/ for which及物动词及物动词which/thatwhich/thatthat/whichPractice 2高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习1. We should go to the place_ we are most needed.2. We should go to the place_ needs us most. A. it B. where C. that D. whatBC对比训练一对比训练一高一定语从句复习 1. Ill never forget the day_ we met you. 2. Ill never forget the da

11、y_ we spent together. A. that B. which C. when D. whileCA/B对比训练二对比训练二高一定语从句复习 1. The reason _ I dont know the thing is that I was not there at that time. 2. The reason _ I dont knowis known to him. A. which B. that C. who D. whyDA/B对比训练三对比训练三高一定语从句复习1.The way _1.The way _he explained he explained th

12、e sentencethe sentence to us was not difficult to to us was not difficult to understand. understand. 2.The way _2.The way _he explained he explained to usto us was quite simple. was quite simple.对比训练四对比训练四the way做先行词做先行词that/in which/that/in which/不填不填that/ which/that/ which/不填不填解题技巧解题技巧?缺状语缺状语缺宾语缺宾

13、语the way 做先行词时做先行词时,先看后面定语从句中是否缺少先看后面定语从句中是否缺少主语或宾语主语或宾语:高一定语从句复习 1. He is such a good teacher_ we all like. 2. He is such a good teacher_ we all like him. A. whom B. that C. as D. whichCB对比训练五对比训练五as引导的定语从句引导的定语从句that引导的结果状语从句引导的结果状语从句高一定语从句复习1、在限制性定语从句限制性定语从句中的两个固定句型。such as the same as难点：难点：关系代词关

14、系代词as的用法的用法1).Such people as you describe are rare nowadays.2).Would you please buy me the same novel as you bought for brother yesterday, Mum?2.as2.as在在非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句中的用法中的用法e.g. As we all know, the earth is round.高一定语从句复习注：注：the same.后既可以用后既可以用that 也可以用也可以用 as 来引导来引导定语从句，如：定语从句，如：1) This is the

15、same pen that I lost yesterday. 2) This is the same pen as I lost yesterday. that“同一的同一的”即指同一个事物；而即指同一个事物；而as引导定语引导定语从句时，从句时， “相似的相似的”即指同一类事物。即指同一类事物。asthat高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习 Our class 13 is a big family. It consists of 37 girls and 33 boys. Most of them are mainly from Yiyang. Chenhao is a nice boy. He is always ready to help others. He is a warm-hearted boy and we all like himCan you rewrite it with the