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1、圆学子梦想 铸金字品牌温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业(十二). 单项填空1. (2013阜阳模拟)I am shocked at the news that many pupils were killed in the terrible traffic accident. So am I. Little _ the safety of the poor children. A. did the drivers care forB. the drivers cared forC. did t
2、he drivers care aboutD. the drivers cared about2. (2013温州模拟)The book which _ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai. A. came aboutB. came acrossC. came outD. came up3. We keep the belief that the bright future _ to those who are well educated. A. is belongingB. is belon
3、gedC. will be longedD. belongs4. (2013厦门模拟)Why didnt you visit your former colleagues? _ because of the tight schedule that I failed to. A. It wasB. It had beenC. This wasD. That was5._ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A. SurprisingB. Surprised C. Being surprisedD. To be surprising6.
4、 Mary often argues _ her friends _ small things angrily, which sometimes makes them very unhappy. A. with; forB. with; aboutC. to; forD. to; about7. (2013福州模拟)_ in the library regulations that any book borrowed be returned by due time, or the borrower will be fined. A. What is requiredB. It is requi
5、redC. As is requiredD. Which is required8. _, I think, and you will settle the problem. A. So long as you keep up your spiritsB. If you make your effortC. Making great effortsD. A bit more effort9. You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you? No, I only go there _ because its too far away fr
6、om my house. A. eventuallyB. constantlyC. occasionallyD. frequently10. What an interesting role she _ in the film! No wonder she won the best actress. A. tookB. madeC. had D. played11. It is very _ to see how much strangers can care for each other. A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. to be moved12. Its th
7、at kind of courage and determination that makes him such an outstanding _. A. personalityB. appearanceC. changeD. character13. He always worked hard, but _, he didnt pass the exam. A. much to our surpriseB. to our great surprising C. to our surprise muchD. to surprise14._ we go off to the country to
8、 breathe fresh air and enjoy its peace. A. Now and thenB. Sooner or laterC. Step by stepD. More or less15. Most childrens television programmes aim to educate and _ at the same time. A. serveB. entertainC. punishD. teach. 完形填空I always think my spoken English is so poor that I cant communicate with n
9、ative English speakers well. So after going to college, I take as 1 English lessons as I can. 2 I am free, I go to English corners and 3 English lessons and lectures. To my surprise, I can understand most of 4 of the professors who come from Canada and the USA. However, I havent had more 5 to talk t
10、o them in English. Although I 6 English articles out loud every day, I am not sure if I can make myself 7 by native English speakers. How I hope I can talk to 8 English speakers for a while. I went to the English 9 as usual last night. Surprisingly, there were three foreigners sitting there. There,
11、however, were several Chinese students around them, too. “I must not 10 this chance, ” I said to myself. “Hi, nice to meet you. ” I 11 to one of them. “Nice to meet you, too. ” He put out his hand. We 12 hands. What a warm hand! Then I 13 myself to him. When I told him that I had 14 English by mysel
12、f for three years, he said that it was 15 and my English was so good. His words gave me a lot of 16 . At that time he hadnt had dinner. He asked me if it was rude or 17 to talk to me while he was eating (a) 18 . I said I didnt 19 that, only if he was 20 to talk to me. He smiled and began to eat his
13、supper. (268W)1. A. muchB. manyC. someD. most2. A. As long asB. As much asC. As far asD. As soon as3. A. learnB. makeC. takeD. hold4. A. lectures B. ideas C. opinionsD. suggestions5. A. energyB. courageC. timeD. chances6. A. talkB. speakC. seeD. read7. A. recognized B. understoodC. heardD. realized8
14、. A. manyB. niceC. nativeD. local9. A. cornerB. wallC. houseD. club10. A. missB. catchC. getD. pass11. A. laughedB. criedC. shoutedD. smiled12. A. joinedB. putC. wavedD. shook13. A. explainedB. introducedC. saidD. told14. A. usedB. writtenC. learntD. taught15. A. impossibleB. possibleC. unacceptable
15、D. unbelievable16. A. encouragementB. surpriseC. responsibilityD. glory17. A. politeB. impoliteC. friendlyD. lovely18. A. lunchB. breakfastC. mealD. rice19. A. careB. likeC. loveD. enjoy20. A. anxiousB. likelyC. willing D. able. 书面表达假如你是你校英语协会的成员,你向你校学生会推荐一份你认为很好的英文报纸英语桥,并附带你的感受。词数:不少于100个。该报纸有以下优点:
16、1. 所选文章地道,时代感强,信息量大,趣味性强。2. 有许多学生喜欢的栏目,如 “Crosswords”, “Cultural Exchange”, “Writing Gardens”。3. 练习与课本同步。4. 作文园地对学生帮助大。5. 报纸的版面设计好,图文并茂 。参考单词:地道的材料original materials栏目 column _答案解析.1.【解析】选C。句意:听到许多学生在可怕的车祸中丧生,我非常震惊。我也是。司机太不关心那些可怜的孩子的安全问题了。care about关心,在乎;care for喜欢,可排除A、B两项,否定副词little位于句首,句子要使用部分倒装结
17、构。故选C项。【知识拓展】部分倒装(1)具有否定意义的副词放在句首时,一般采用倒装句(谓语前置)。这类表示否定意义的词有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly以及not only. . . but (also), no sooner. . . than, hardly. . . when, scarcely. . . when等。No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 她刚出门,一个学生就来看她了。(2)表示一种情况也适用于另外的人或物时,so, nei
18、ther, nor引导的句子要部分倒装。 If you wont go, neither will I. 如果你不去,我也不会去。(3)Only+状语位于句首要使用部分倒装。 Only in this way, can you learn English well. 只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。(4)so. . . that 句型中的so+ adj. / adv. 位于句首时,主句需部分倒装。 So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他如此害怕,一点也不敢动。2.【解析】选C。句意:去年末出版的那本书在上海被证明是
19、非常成功的。come about发生;come across偶然遇到;come out出版,发行;come up被提出,走近。根据句意可知选C项。3.【解析】选D。句意:我们相信光明的未来属于那些受到良好教育的人。belong to属于,此短语没有进行时,没有被动语态,故可排除其余三个选项,选D项。4.【解析】选A。考查强调句型。句意:你为什么没去看望你以前的同事呢?是因为时间安排得太紧了,我没能去成。分析句子结构可知若把空格处和that省略掉,剩下的依然是一个完整的句子:I failed to because of the tight schedule. 可推知本句使用了强调句型。【变式备选
20、】When was _ that Sally graduated from high school? A. thisB. thatC. itD. /【解析】选C。考查强调句。句意:Sally什么时候高中毕业的?此处是强调句的特殊疑问句的形式,即“特殊疑问词+be+it+that+其他”,其中特殊疑问词是被强调部分。5.【解析】选B。句意:托尼又惊又喜,站起来去领奖。根据句意可知空格处应与and后的happy一样是说明Tony的状态的,修饰人要用surprised。6.【解析】选B。句意:玛丽经常气愤地就一些小事和朋友争论,这有时使得他们非常不高兴。argue with sb. about st
21、h. 就某事和某人争论。7.【解析】选B。句意:图书馆规定要求,任何借出的书要在预定时间内归还,否则的话借书者要被罚款。It is +v. -ed+ that. . . 为固定句式,译为“据”。8.【解析】选D。句意:我想,再多努力点,你就会解决这个问题。本题为“祈使句+and +陈述句”的省略。本题补全为:Make a bit more effort, I think, and you will settle the problem. 9.【解析】选C。句意:你不经常去那家超市,是吗?是的,我只是偶尔去,因为那儿离家太远。eventually最后,最终;constantly经常地;occas
22、ionally偶尔,偶然;frequently经常。根据句意可知选C项。10.【解析】选D。句意:她在电影中扮演多么有趣的角色呀!难怪她赢得了最佳女演员奖。play a part /role in在中扮演角色。【知识拓展】“动词+名词+介词”的高考考查热点(1)把“动词+名词+介词”变成“名词+定语从句”,考查定语从句中的动词。例如:The difficulty we _ in dealing with the problem was beyond our imagination. A. madeB. hadC. foundD. created 【解析】选B。根据题干可知,此处考查的是have
23、 difficulty in doing sth. ,故选B。(2)考查“名词+过去分词短语”。例如: You cant imagine the attention _ to space exploration. A. takenB. hadC. paidD. produced 【解析】选C。此处考查的是pay attention to这一短语。(3)考查此种搭配的被动语态的形式。例如: Good care must _ particularly while they are ill. A. takeB. take ofC. be takenD. be taken of 【解析】选D。此处考查
24、的是take good care of,故选D。11.【解析】选B。句意:看到陌生人那么关心彼此,很令人感动。moving令人感动的。12.【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。personality个性;appearance外表;change改变;character性格,人物。句意:是那种勇气和决心使他成为如此杰出的人物。13.【解析】选A。句意:他学习总是很努力,但让我们非常惊讶的是,他没有通过考试。much to ones surprise/to ones great surprise让某人非常吃惊的是。14.【解析】选A。考查固定短语。now and then不时地;sooner or late
25、r迟早;step by step一步一步地;more or less或多或少。句意:我们不时地到农村呼吸新鲜空气,享受农村的宁静。15.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。serve服务,服役,端上;entertain娱乐,款待;punish惩罚;teach教。句意:大多数儿童电视节目旨在教育和娱乐相结合。故选B。. 主要讲述了作者认为自己的英语不好,努力通过各种途径学习英语的经历。1.【解析】选B。句意:我去上了尽可能多的英语课。修饰可数名词lessons要用many。2.【解析】选A。句意:只要我有空,我就去英语角,去上英语课和参加讲座。as long as只要。3.【解析】选C。结合上一题的解析
26、以及上一句话可知选take,take a lesson上课。4.【解析】选A。根据后面的定语of the professors可知选A。5.【解析】选D。根据上下文可知“上教授的课没有太多的机会用英语和他们交谈”,故选D项。6.【解析】选D。根据后面的副词out loud可知应该是每天都读英语。7.【解析】选B。根据句意“让英语是本族语的人听懂我所说的话”可知选B项。8.【解析】选C。结合上一句话可知应为英语是本族语的人,故用native“本族人”。9.【解析】选A。像往常一样作者去的地方应该为有利于他学英语的地方,再结合上面提到的他的一些学英语的途径,可知选A,即英语角。10.【解析】选A。
27、根据句意“我不会错过这样的机会”可知选A,意为“错过”。11.【解析】选D。作者首先对外国人问好,当然要礼貌性地微笑。故选D项。12.【解析】选D。根据上下文的语境可知此时是两个人在打招呼,再根据他的动作“put out his hand”可推知他们要握手。13.【解析】选B。陌生人第一次见面后当然要做自我介绍。introduce oneself to sb. 向某人自我介绍。14.【解析】选C。句意:当我告诉他我自学英语三年了,他说真是难以置信,我的英语如此好。自学英语learn English by oneself。15.【解析】选D。结合上一题的解析,可知选unbelievable“令人难以置信的”。16.【解析】选A。当别人夸奖自己的英语好时,自然是一种鼓励。encouragement鼓励。17.【解析】选B。根据句意和or前面的形容词r
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