重大版英语_高一上(1)Unit5_定语从句讲解练习

1、重庆大学版重庆大学版 高一高一(1)Unit 5Word PowerWrite down the corresponding words on the line._ 1) at a time that you do not know exactly (Para. 1)_ 2) not ordinary or usual (Para. 1)sometimespecial_ 3) to lose or cause to lose colour or brightness (Para. 1)_ 4) to take the trouble to do sth. (Para. 1) _ 5) feel

2、ing sure about ones own ability to do things (Para. 3)fadebotherconfident_ 6) exactly, directly (Para. 3)_ 7) the outside limit of an object, area, or surface (Para. 3) _ 8) passing a certain point or degree (Para. 4)rightedgebeyondReplace the underlined parts in the following sentences with the pro

3、per form of one of the words you have written in EX1. Jimmy has become a particularly valued friend of mine since that accident. _special Your white short-sleeved blouse is just under the yellow sweater. _ I am not doubtful about the result that I can win in the final match. _ The bike is too badly

4、damaged to repair. _confidentrightbeyond I told mum that she wouldnt have to come upstairs to wake me up tomorrow morning, for I had set my alarm clock. _ He went to visit his former English teacher on a certain day last month. _sometimebother to Dont put the glass so near the outside limit of the t

5、able. _The sunlight has made the colour of the curtains lighter and lighter. _fadededgepick out a couple of try on fall in love with Look at the picture and write stories by using the given phrases. Mrs Lee went shopping for stockings. She picked out several to try on. She tried on a couple of stock

6、ings, at that time she fell in love with them. At last, she bought the stockings.a few or so climb up get down Write sentences by using the given phrases and picture. Homework Grammar:Non-restrictive clauses仔细观察仔细观察A、B两组句子，注意它们两组句子，注意它们的不同点。的不同点。A. 1. Everyone who / that knew him liked him. 2. The m

7、an (that / who / whom) you met at the school gate yesterday is Toms uncle. 3. Please show me the book which / that is written by the famous writer.B. 1. Liu Ying is our monitor, who is kind and always ready to help others. 2. The students went to the hospital to see Miss Yang, whom they respect grea

8、tly. 3. The 10:00 train, which is usually very punctual, was late today.【归纳【归纳】通过观察我们可以发现：通过观察我们可以发现：A组的句子组的句子都是限制性定语从句，都是限制性定语从句，B组的句子都组的句子都是非限制性定语从句。是非限制性定语从句。1. 非限定性定语从句与主语的关系不十非限定性定语从句与主语的关系不十分密切只是对先行词作些附加的说明分密切只是对先行词作些附加的说明, 如果去掉如果去掉, 主句的意思仍然清楚。这主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开。种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开。而限定性定语

9、从句所修饰的词代表一而限定性定语从句所修饰的词代表一个，一个，一 些或一类特定的人或事务些或一类特定的人或事务, 这这种定语从句已和被修饰的词构成了一种定语从句已和被修饰的词构成了一个完整的意思个完整的意思, 不可分割。不可分割。 e.g. Crusoes dog, which was now very old, became ill and died. (非限定性非限定性定于从句）定于从句） The train which has just left is for Xian. （限定性定于从句）（限定性定于从句）2. 在非限定性定语从句中在非限定性定语从句中, 不能用不能用that来引导定语

10、从句来引导定语从句, 只能用只能用who/whom指人，用指人，用which指物指物, 而且引导非限而且引导非限定性定语从句的关系代词或关系副定性定语从句的关系代词或关系副词不能省略。词不能省略。e.g. I advised him to give up smoking, which he didnt accept. The hospital nearby, where my father used to work as a doctor, has been rebuilt recently.3. 能引导非限定性定语从句的关系代能引导非限定性定语从句的关系代词通常是词通常是who, whom,

11、 whose和和which。关系副词关系副词where和和when也能引导非限也能引导非限定性定语从句。定性定语从句。e.g. The chairman, who spoke first, sat on my right. His speech, which bored everyone, went on and on. His wife, whom you met at my house, was bored, too. The speech, which he had written on little bits of paper, seemed endless. The managers

12、 daughter, whose name is Ann, gave me a patient smile. On April 1st they flew to Beijing, where they stayed several days. Im seeing the manager tomorrow, when he will be back from New York.【练习【练习】1. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。 My father, _ had been on a visit to America, returned yesterday. The

13、 meeting will be put off till next month, _ we will have made all the preparations. All the books, _ had pictures in them, were sent to the little girl.who when whichHe likes reading, _ I am glad to hear.This is Felicity, _ sister you met last week. The next day John went with me to the station, _ I

14、 bought a ticket to London. The gentleman, _ you told me yesterday, proved to be a thief.whichwhosewherewhom2.用括号内所给词的正确形式及关系代用括号内所给词的正确形式及关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子。词或关系副词完成下列句子。 The red car, _ belongs to Miss Li, needs _ (clean). still remembered the day _ Tom and Lily got _ (marry).whichcleaningwhenmarried

15、The following _ (tip), _ were offered by Professor Wu, might be useful to you. The author has published ten books, only one of _ is a best _ (sell).whichsellertipswhich My parents suggested me _ (make) friends with the persons, _ personal quality is neither outgoing nor quiet.makingwhose 3. 根据汉语提示，用

16、括号内给出的单词根据汉语提示，用括号内给出的单词或词组完成下列句子。或词组完成下列句子。 负责这个项目的王先生经常穿正装。负责这个项目的王先生经常穿正装。 （charge; who） Mr. Wang, who is in charge of this project, often wears formal clothes. 政府打算关闭的那所学校只有一个政府打算关闭的那所学校只有一个教师和五个学生。（教师和五个学生。（close down; where） The government intends to close down the school, where there is only

17、one teacher and five students. 重庆市有三千多万人口。重庆市有三千多万人口。（population） Chongqing city has a population of over 30 million. 【高考链接【高考链接】 从四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最从四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。佳选项。1. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year. (湖南湖南 2010

18、) A. who B. where C. when D. whichA2. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grandfather. (2010全国卷全国卷I) A. which B. where C. what D. thatA3. Children who are not active or _ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. (北京北京 2010) A. what B. whose C. which D. thatB4. The newly built caf, the walls of _ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. （江苏（江苏 2010）