2018初一下一般过去时讲解及训练

1、初一过去时讲解及训练一般过去时1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般 过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用过去时间：yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year/ week, once upon a time, the other day, beforecwhse, in +he past 连用。如：What did you do yesterday 昨天你干了什么I met Lin Tao this morning.今天上午我会到了

2、林涛。I was there a moment ago.刚才我在刃 LL2. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为 was。 (was not=wasnt)are在般过去时中变为 were。 (were not=werent)带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在 was或were后加not, 一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3. 句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子肯定句：Jim went home yesterday.把动词改为过去形式否定旬：didnt + 动词原形, 如： Jim went home yeste

3、rday.Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday特殊疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句如：Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterdayWhat did Jim do yesterday动词过去式变化规则：(1) 般在动词后力口 -ed。如：playplayed, offeroffered, weighweighed, destroy destroyed, sign- sig

4、ned.(2)在以字母 e 结尾的动词后，只力口 -d。如：like-liked, provide-provided, hate hated, datedated。 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动t后，则改 y为i,再加一ed。如：supply- supplied, flyflied, study- studied.(4)在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双写最后一个辅音字母，冉 力口-ed。如：planplanned, referreferred, regret regretted, banbanned.一般过去时练习题一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择

5、最佳答案填空。( )1. Lee his mobile phone at home.A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left()2.he a good rest No, heidn t.A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, hadD. Was, had( )3. As soon as he, he to his family.A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write( )4. Mr. Black was late because

6、 he his way.A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost( )5. When Lee school this morningA. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got()6. W川 you please say it again I quite you.A. didn Hear B.don theard C.didn heard D.don hear()7.you at sio clocyesterdayA. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D.

7、Did, got up( )did you seeA. now B. every day C. these days D. just now( ) went into the room and the door.A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked()10. What you last week I bought a bag.A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought()11. he his lunch Yes, he did.A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did,

8、 have D. Did, had( )12. -When did May come back from Jinan -She _ from Jinan last Friday.A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back( )13.she this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last weekA. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys( )14. Where Uncle Sun yesterday A. was B. w

9、ere C. did D. does( )15. There a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterdayA. is B. are C. was D. were( )16. Liu Fengwei three yuan for the lost library book.A. paid B. pay C. spent D. lost()17. He in this school in 1958.A. taught B. teach C. teaches D. teaching()18. They tired so they stopped a

10、 rest.A. are, have B. were, have C. were, to have D. are, having( )19. She said her brother in Beijing. He to Japan on business lasteek.A. wasn went B.hasn went C.wasn tgo D.isn went二、请用正确动词形式填空。1. I(have) an exciting party last weekend.2. -she(practice) her guitar yesterday-No, she.3. -What Tom(do)

11、 on Saturday evening-He(watch) TV and(read) an interesting book.4. They all(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She(stay) at home and(do) some cleaning.句型转换1、The children had a good time in the park.否定句：一般疑问句：对划线部分提问：2、There were about nine hundred people a

12、t the concert.d1乐会)否定句：一般疑问句：对划线部分提问：3、There was only one problem.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定/否定回答：对划线部分提问：4、 Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：一般疑问句：对划线部分提问：5、Last week I read an English book.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定/否定回答：五、改错题1. How is Jane yesterday2. He go to school by bus last week.3. He often goes home at 6:00

13、last month.4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.六、完形填空Tom did not like doing his homework , because he liked to do some 1 things after school . And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework .Then one day , his math teacher 3 at Tom s homework and saw that he go

14、t all his answers right . He was very 4_ and surprised (惊奇).The next morning before class , he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him , “You got all your homework right this time . Did your father help you Sometimes Tom s father helped him with his homework this time he didn t help Tom because8he at hom

15、e . So Tom answered, “ NO Sir. He Was busy last night, so I _9to do it 一(10 .)1 .A. othersB.anotherC. the otherD. other()2.A. madeB.foundC. looked atD. looked()3.A. laughedB.knockedC. lookedD. saw()4.A. pleaseB.pleasedC. pleasureD. sad()5.A. toB.forC. inD. at()6.A. talkedB.askedC. spokeD. said()7.A.

16、 andB.butC. soD. or()8.A. isn tB.won t beC. wasn tD. can t be()9.A. wantedB.mustn tC. likedD. have()10,A. itselfB.of themC. myselfD. himselfUnit 7 Topic 3第一部分听力（20分）I .听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）EC. Thank you.C. Jack did.()6. A. I hurt myself with the knife.()7. A. Jack was.()8. A. Ill enjoy myself.B. H

17、l have a party.C. Il get many presents.()9. A. No, I didnt.()10. A. Thank you all the same.B. It doesnt matter.B. Jack does.B. I dont know.C. Yes, I do.B. This way, please. C. OK, lets go.m.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）( )11. A. She watched the magic trick . She did her homework. C. She watched TV.(

18、 )12.A. A birthday party.B.Janes family.C. Their likes.( )13.A. Yes, she did.B.No, she didnt.C. We dont know.( )14.A. Books.B.Pictures.C. Flowers.( )15.A. Because he didhis homework. B. Because he watched a football game.C. Because he played computer games.W.听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。(5分)( )16. Tom rode

19、a bike to school yesterday.( )17. Tom fell down on his way home.( )18. Tom didnt see a doctor.( )19. There is something wrong with Tom s legs.( )20. Linda tells Tom to be careful next time.第二部分英语知识运用(55分)I .单项选择。(10分)( )1.Why didnt Tom come to school yesterday afternoonHe and hurt his leg on the pla

20、yground.A. fell down B. fell offC. falls down D. falls off()2.-Dont eat in class, please, Jake.Im sorry, Mr. Lee.A. I will do it. B. I wont do that again. C. That;ll be OK. D. Its my favorite.()3. We cant use computers to do our homework. We have to write it downhand.A. onB. inC. byD. with()4. Miss

21、Gao often tells studentsto school early.A. comeB. comingC. cameD. to come()5. Do you enjoyat the party Yes, we do.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. oneselfD. myself()6.Happy birthday to you! A. Thank you B. Welcome to my home! C. The same to you. D. That s OK.()7., Bob I forgot my school bag.A. How are you

22、B. Is there anything wrong with youC. Whats matterD. What s the matter()8. I went to bed at about eleven forty last night. it was too late.A. I wishB. I hopeC. Im afraidD. Im sure()9.Where is the library, Jane A. This way, please. B. I dont know, either. C. Sorry, I cari t.D. Of course I do.()10. Wh

23、at timeLily go to the park yesterday - At about eight o clock.A. doesB. doC. didD. was完形填空。（10分）Junjun wanted to buy a birthday present for his mother. But he 16 much money. He was not happy. He thought and thought. Then he had17 . He could make a 18 by himself. So he made a nice card. On the front,

24、 he 19 abeautiful picture of birds and flowers. And on the back he 20 , “To my dear mother, I love you very much. Happy birthday!21 his mothers birthday, Junjun gave her the present. After she saw the 22 , tears (眼泪) fell down her face.“ 23 are you crying (哭)，Mom Junjun asked, “You dont like it, rig

25、ht 24 . She said, “I love it very much. I m the happiest (最幸福的)25because I have a great son like you.”( ()16. A. didnt have)17. A. a problemB. not haveB. an ideaC. hasD. hadD. an officeC.a wish()18. A. presentB. planeC.dinnerD.book()19. A. drawsB. drawC.drewD. drawing()20. A. saidB. writesC.wroteD.

26、says()21. A. AtB. InC.OutD. On()22. A. bagB. cakeC.bookD. card()23. A. WhenB. WhyC.WhatD. Where()24. A. Of courseB. Of course notC.Yes, it isD. No, it isnt()25. A. peopleB. oneC.motherD. fatherW.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Bob is eleven years old. One day, his friend Jenny said to him, Im going to have a birthday

27、party on Saturday. Bob, can_ _ you comeBob asked his mother, and his mother said, Yes, you can go. On Saturday afternoon, his mother said to him again, Now, Bob, when you go to the party, you must be polite( 礼貌的),and dont ask for food until someone gives it to you.”All right, Mom. Bob said, and he w

28、ent to Jenny s house by bike.C.日even.D. We dont know.B. On Sunday. C. On Friday.B. By taxi. C. On his bike.D. On Monday.D. By boat.There were many children at the party. They played games for about an hour, and then Jenny s mother gave them some food, but she forgot Bob and didn t give him any. Afte

29、r a long time, he took up his plate ( 盘子)and said loudly, Does anyone want a nice clean plate ” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()26. How old is Bob A. Nine.B. Ten.()27. When was the birthday party A. On Saturday.()28. How did Bob go to Jenny s house A. On foot.()29. Whose birthday is itA. Bobs.B. Bobs mothers. C. Je

30、nnys mother s. D. Jennys.()30. Why did Bob take up his plateA. Because he wanted others to look at his clean plate. B. Because he had a nice clean plate.C. Because he wanted some food. D. Because his plate was very clean.(B)Betty loved only one thing in life chocolates. She enjoyed every kind, like

31、chocolate cake, chocolate ice cream (冰淇淋) and so on.On Betty s birthday, her best friend, Lisa, wanted to prepare( 准备 ) her dinner at a restaurant.“ Well, today is my birthday and I can order anything, right ” Betty asked Lisa.“ I guess so,” said Lisa,“ But you shouldn t eat too much. ”At the restaurant, Betty ate a lot of chocolates and a large box of chocolate ice cream. When the dinner ended, sh