2022版高考英语一轮复习课时提升作业十必修2Unit5Music作业课件新人教版

1、课时提升作业十必修十必修2 unit 5music(限时限时35分钟分钟). 阅读理解(2021吉林模拟) dolly parton, an american musician, is used to performing for big crowds. but after her set this year at glastonbury, britains largest music festival which can date back to 1970, she admitted a butterfly was in her stomach. since that show, her a

2、lbum blue smoke has stayed near the top of the album chart for eight weeks. live music is flourishing (繁荣) even as sales of recorded music have decreased greatly. in the past two years, it has grown by 15%. live music lovers now spend more than 1 billion a year on tickets and almost half that on foo

3、d, drink and the like. in the early 1990s, britain had few festivals. but around 450 will take place this year. the festival season, once limited to july and august, now stretches until early autumn. on the first weekend of september, four festivals battle it out. one reason was a change of the lice

4、nsing laws, which made it easier to put on a show outdoors. the recession (经济衰退) helped too: britons who could no longer afford foreign holidays found a weekend of camping in a muddy field more attractive. ageing crowds are another bonus. older people have more cash to spend on festivals, and their

5、demands have helped make festivals safer and more pleasant. security at bigger festivals has grown much tighter. fancy food and drinks have replaced cheap hot dogs and beer. all this is changing the way the music industry works. festivals are increasingly seen as a way for artists to attract fans. n

6、ewer names find them essential: clean bandit, a british band who brought out their first album this year, is performing at around 20 festivals this summer. and music managers are increasingly taking into account how successfully artists will perform at big outdoor festivals before deciding to sign t

7、hem. 【文章大意】 本文是说明文。文章介绍是什么助力英国的户外音乐节蓬勃发展的。1. what do we know about dolly parton? a. she is an inexperienced performer. b. glastonbury used to be her favorite festival. c. glastonburys large audience made her nervous. d. her album blue smoke was an instant hit in the uk. 【解析】选c。细节理解题。根据第一段中dolly part

8、on, an american musician. . . she admitted a butterfly was in her stomach. 可知, dolly parton虽然常常给众多观众表演, 但在 glastonbury这么大规模的音乐节上表演, 她还是感到非常紧张, a butterfly in ones stomach 意思是“某人心里感到紧张”。故选c。2. which of the following can indicate live music is flourishing in britain? a. the licensing laws have been ch

9、anged. b. the festival season lasts longer than before. c. ticket prices of music festivals have increased by 15%. d. people are willing to spend more money on recorded music. 【解析】选b。推理判断题。根据第二段的 the festival season, once limited to july and august, now stretches until early autumn. 可知, 户外音乐节的时间变长了,

10、 由此判断出这能体现英国音乐节的繁荣。故选b。3. whats older peoples contribution to outdoor festivals? a. helping attract huge crowds of fans. b. spending more money on food and drink. c. offering music festivals financial support. d. urging organizers to offer a comfortable experience. 【解析】选d。细节理解题。根据第四段ageing crowds ar

11、e another bonus. . . . fancy food and drinks have replaced cheap hot dogs and beer. 可知, 年纪大的人参与音乐节, 这让组织者更注重音乐节的舒适体验。故选d。4. why are music festivals important to new artists? a. they may change britains music industry. b. they can be effectively promoted at the festivals. c. they can cooperate with s

12、ome big-name artists. d. they may make the acquaintance of music managers. 【解析】选b。推理判断题。根据最后一段中festivals are increasingly seen as a way for artists to attract fans. 节日越来越被视为艺术家吸引粉丝的一种方式。所以判断出音乐节对新人很重要是因为在音乐节上他们可以得到有效的宣传。故选b。. 完形填空after a days work in the hospital jane hodgson was finally on her way

13、home. while _1_, she noticed there was a car _2_ at the side of the road and a crowd gathered around someone who was lying on the ground. jane pulled up to see what happened, which turned out to be _3_ for the victim. describing the _4_, jane says, “a crowd of onlookers (旁观者) gathered there. some yo

14、ung men were cream-faced and looking lost. they were completely terrified. when i walked up, first-aid kit in hand, they said, youre a first aider. oh thank god. they were so _5_ that they hadnt even called a _6_ yet. ” a young girl was lying there. she had been hit by a car and fallen from her bike

15、, _7_ on her head and shoulder. “she had not been wearing a _8_ when knocked down, and i thought she should not be _9_ in case of a spinal injury, but after looking her over, in relief, i felt fairly confident that she had escaped almost unharmed. even so, as time passed, the pain she was suffering

16、was _10_. to avoid her losing consciousness, i kept _11_ to her. we chatted about anything i could think of to keep her mind off the pain. she squeezed my hand to relieve pain and this _12_, ” describes jane. thinking back, jane says, “apart from her boyfriend i wasnt _13_ by anyone else, but thats

17、ok. for me, knowing that in a small way i helped the girl is all the _14_ i need. i felt great that id made a _15_. ” 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了jane hodgson利用急救知识帮助遭遇车祸的女孩的故事。1. a. walkingb. drivingc. runningd. riding【解析】选b。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 在开车期间, 她注意到一辆车停在路边, 一群人聚集在一个躺在地上的人身边。walking步行, 走; driving驾驶; running

18、跑, 经营; riding骑, 乘。根据下文“jane pulled up to see what happened”可知, jane是开车回家的。故选b。2. a. turned upb. taken awayc. pulled overd. driven off【解析】选c。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 在开车期间, 她注意到一辆车停在路边, 一群人聚集在一个躺在地上的人身边。turn up出现, 把(声音)调大; take away带走; pull over 靠边停车; drive off驾车离去, 驶去, 赶走。根据后文at the side of the road可知, 她把车停到了路边

19、, 看发生了什么事情。故选c。3. a. luckyb. uncomfortablec. bearabled. despairing【解析】选a。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: jane停下车看发生了什么事, 这对受害者来说是幸运的。lucky幸运的; uncomfortable不舒服的; bearable承受得住的, 经得起的; despairing感到绝望的, 无望的。根据下文可知, 女孩最终得到帮助, 接受治疗, 女孩很幸运。故选a。4. a. reasonb. scenec. injuryd. action【解析】选b。考查名词词义辨析。句意: jane描述着当时的场景, “一群旁观者聚在

20、那里。有些年轻人面色苍白, 看起来很迷茫”reason原因, 理由; scene场景, 场面; injury伤害, 损害; action行动。根据后文jane says, “a crowd of onlookers gathered there. ”可知, jane在描述当时的场景。故选b。5. a. puzzledb. excitedc. shockedd. absorbed【解析】选c。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 他们对此感到很震惊, 以至于连医生都没叫。puzzled困惑的; excited激动的, 兴奋的; shocked震惊的; absorbed被吸引住, 专心致志。根据上文some

21、 young men were cream-faced and looking lost. 可知, 他们吓坏了, 震惊得忘了打电话叫医生。故选c。6. a. colleagueb. doctorc. friendd. guide【解析】选b。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 他们对此感到很震惊, 以至于连医生都没叫。colleague同事; doctor医生; friend朋友; guide向导。有人受伤, 应该叫医生施救, 故选b。7. a. focusingb. lyingc. leaningd. landing【解析】选d。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 她被车撞倒, 从自行车上摔下来, 头部和肩膀着

22、地。focusing聚焦; lying躺, 说谎; leaning倚, 依靠; landing跌落(地面)。结合上文she had been hit by a car and fallen from her bike可知, 女孩从自行车上摔了下来, 头部和肩膀着地。故选d。8. a. hatb. maskc. helmetd. seat belt【解析】选c。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 她被撞倒的时候没有戴头盔, 我觉得她不应该被移动, 以防脊椎受伤。hat帽子; mask面具; helmet头盔; seat belt安全带。保护头部的是头盔, 故选c。9. a. movedb. treated

23、c. botheredd. saved【解析】选a。考查动词词义辨析。moved移动; treated对待, 治疗; bothered打扰; saved挽救, 节省。根据后文in case of a spinal injury可知, jane认为女孩不该被人移动, 以防脊椎受伤。故选a。10. a. changingb. increasingc. decliningd. disappearing【解析】选b。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 即便如此, 随着时间的推移, 她所承受的疼痛越来越大。changing改变, 变化; increasing加大, 增加; declining下降, 拒绝; dis

24、appearing消失。女孩受了伤, 随着时间的推移, 承受的痛苦也就越大。故选b。11. a. singingb. smilingc. talkingd. signing【解析】选c。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 为了避免她失去意识, 我一直跟她说话。singing唱; smiling微笑; talking谈话; signing签名, 签字。根据上文to avoid her losing consciousness可知, 为了避免女孩失去意识, jane一直在跟她说话。故选c。12. a. occurredb. worsenedc. droppedd. helped【解析】选d。考查动词词义辨析

25、。句意: 她捏着我的手来减轻疼痛, 这很有效。occurred发生; worsened恶化; dropped下落; helped改善状况, 促进。根据上文she squeezed my hand to relieve pain可知, 女孩捏着jane的手来减轻痛苦, 这有所帮助。其他选项不符合语境。故选d。13. a. inspiredb. thankedc. encouragedd. requested【解析】选b。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 除了她的男朋友, 没有人感谢我, 不过没关系。inspired鼓舞; thanked感谢; encouraged鼓励; requested请求。jane

26、帮助了女孩, 但是除了她的男朋友, 没有人感谢她。故选b。14. a. rewardb. feelingc. devotiond. harvest【解析】选a。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 对我来说, 知道我以一种微小的方式帮助了这个女孩, 这就是我所需要的全部回报。reward报酬, 报答; feeling情感; devotion献身, 奉献; harvest丰收。没有人感谢jane, 但是jane觉得没关系, 因为知道自己帮助了女孩就是对自己全部的回报。故选a。15. a. dealb. proposalc. differenced. decision【解析】选c。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我

27、发挥了作用, 我很高兴。deal协定, 交易; proposal建议, 提议; difference差异, 不同; decision决定。此处考查固定短语make a difference意为“有影响, 起作用”。故选c。. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。cultural exchanges between china and africa have a history going back centuries, and music is increasingly becoming a part of that. in recent years, a

28、frican drums like the djembe have gained a huge fan base in the country. 1. _ their energetic rhythms and one-of-a-kind sound, 2. african drum traditions are winning over chinese hearts and sparking 3. _(curious)in people old and young. every sunday afternoon, an african drum show 4. _ (make)a splas

29、h near beijings bustling(熙熙攘攘的) houhai lake. liu yong, 5. _ makes a living by selling and playing djembes, established the houhai drum group 10 years ago. to his great surprise, a huge 5, 000 drummers 6. _(join)him ever since, trying their hands at challenging rhythms. liu said in the beginning, the

30、y had only a couple of people 7. _ (play)together and many of them were passers-by. “but now, people from all 8. _(walk)of life are playing here. rain or shine, we will meet up and play drums together. thats our goal, ”he said. in africa, hand drums are more than just instruments used 9. _(make)musi

31、c. they are an indelible part of the continents heritage. 10. _ for chinese people, the newly-found craze with the beats is another story. 【文章大意】本文介绍了非洲金贝鼓在北京越来越流行。1. 【解析】with。考查介词。此处为“with+名词”作原因状语。注意位于句首首字母要大写。2. 【解析】the。考查冠词。上文已提到african drums, 此处是特指上文提到过的内容, 用定冠词the。3. 【解析】 curiosity。考查词性转换。此处空格

32、作sparking的宾语, 要用名词。4. 【解析】makes。考查主谓一致。根据every sunday 可知此处为一般现在时, drum show为单数主语, 所以此处动词用一般现在时的单数形式。 5. 【解析】who。考查定语从句。who 引导定语从句, 指代人, 并在从句中作主语。6. 【解析】have joined。考查动词时态。根据时间状语ever since可知此处谓语动词用现在完成时。7. 【解析】playing。考查现在分词。现在分词作伴随状语。8. 【解析】walks。考查名词复数。all walks of life为固定短语, 表示各行各业。9. 【解析】to make。

33、考查不定式。不定式作目的状语, 表示“被用来做”。10. 【解析】but。考查并列连词。此处上下文之间为转折关系。【知识拓展】背景链接the djembe drum is said to have been invented in the 12th century by the mandinka tribe in what is now mali, in west africa. it has been played by west africans for generations and has become an important part of ritualistic(仪式的) lif

34、e in mali, guinea, senegal and other neighbouring west african countries. . 读后续写阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。on one sunny afternoon in august, riley and i were over the moon when mom and dad said we were renting an rv for family camping trip because our family hadnt been out for several mo

35、nths. mom researched nearby areas for a long time and finally zeroed in on a campground up in the mountains, about five hours away from our home. we packed everything wed needsleeping bags, tents, chairs, sunscreen, and about a million other thingsinto the rv and headed off to the mountains. on the

36、way, riley and i talked happily about what we would do in the evening: singing, dancing around the fire, enjoying the moon, and a million other things. arriving at the campsite, dad drove past a small office building but then hit the brakes when he saw someone run out and wave for him to stop. appar

37、ently, we needed to stop to register for our campsite. after registering at the front office, dad drove the rv down to the camping area and parked. “riley, sean, you need to help me set up the site, ” mom said. we all pitched in, dragging out our camp chairs, and other supplies, and soon we were rea

38、dy to kick back and relax. sitting at the picnic table, i opened a bag of chips. “lets get some music going, ” dad said. “hey, wheres the electrical hook-up? ” “oh, boy, ” mom said, “we are in the tents-only area, where theres no electricity. were not even supposed to be in this area with an rv. ” w

39、e had no choice but to choose another camping site. twenty minutes later, wed broken camp and packed everything back in the rv. mom drove around the campgrounds until we spotted other rvs and then pulled to a stop. after we unpacked everything, i sniffed and was immediately slammed with the most hor

40、rible stench id ever smelled in my entire life. “were right near the dumpsters! ” i groaned. what to do next? again we had no choice but to find a new one. 注意: 续写词数应为150左右。we quickly shoved everything back into the rv, and drove to a different spot. _dad finally laughed and said, “its time to start

41、enjoying this camping trip. lets get a fire started. ”_【参考范文】we quickly shoved everything back into the rv, and drove to a different spot. after making sure there were no bad smells, or any other problems, we unpacked all the things and set up our campsite again. when mom tried to plug in the extens

42、ion cord, she couldnt find the electrical hook-up, and thats because it was on the other side of the rv! wed parked in the wrong direction. dad climbed in the rv and started to turn it around. pop! there must have been a sharp rock because now the rv had a flat tire. “what do we do nowcall for help?

43、 ” mom asked. dad finally laughed and said, “its time to start enjoying this camping trip. lets get a fire started. ” facing the dilemma, we had to follow dads advice. quickly, a fire was started, and we sat by it, relaxing ourselves from a days exhaustion. in the quiet mountain, under the starry sk

44、y, dad and mom began to sing, adding pleasant music to the unforgettable night. though we had several setbacks, it was the best family camping trip ive ever had. . 阅读理解a(2021临川模拟) we moved to elmont in 1956. i was 4 years old. elmont was a wonderful place to grow up. there were lots of kids, great s

45、chools and we had a big yard. my father, nicholas denaro, believed that grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. we played games and badminton there. a white fence separated our backyard from a small wood. my friends and i jumped the fence and entered the woods. my

46、father had the most amazing hands. he could fix anything. he gave those amazing hands to his son, my younger brother, frank, who also became handy around the house. but my father saved his green fingers for me. he grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs(无花果) and he shared his love of gardening

47、 with me. fourteen years ago, i went to a local nursery and bought a fig tree for dad for fathers day. my mother, bridget denaro, called it the best gift i could have given him. he planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard. he loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except ju

48、st after sandy hit in 2012. he was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining figs. in 2015, my father died of aspiration pneumonia(吸入性肺炎) at 97. we sold our family home of 61 years last year. we left behind dads tree, full of figs waiting to ripen. we consi

49、dered taking it with us, but decided that his fathers day fig tree belonged to elmont. the new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that i could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the elmont home. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过对童年的回忆来纪念她的父亲。1. what can we learn about the autho

50、r from the first paragraph? a. she grew up in a city. b. she liked climbing trees. c. she had a happy childhood. d. she was naughty and stubborn. 【解析】选c。推理判断题。根据第一段的“there were lots of kids, great schools and we had a big yard. my father, nicholas denaro, believed that grass was not just to look at,

51、 but that children were meant to play on it. we played games and badminton there. ”可知, 作者有一个幸福的童年。2. what did father teach the author? a. how to garden well. b. how to play games. c. how to color fingers. d. how to fix everything. 【解析】选a。细节理解题。根据第二段的“but my father saved his green fingers for me. he

52、grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs and he shared his love of gardening with me. ”可知, 父亲教作者如何做好园艺。3. why did father fail to enjoy figs in 2012? a. he was ill in hospital. b. the cold hit the fig tree. c. the tree didnt bear figs. d. he moved to another city. 【解析】选b。细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知, 父亲在2012

53、年没吃到无花果是因为严寒袭击了无花果树。4. what is the authors purpose in writing the text? a. to show her love of figs. b. to share her childhood. c. to remember her father. d. to introduce her experience. 【解析】选c。写作意图题。根据最后一段的最后一句“the new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that i could have a preciou

54、s reminder of my much-loved father and the elmont home. ”可知, 作者写这篇文章的目的是纪念她的父亲。b science has a lot of uses. it can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. indeed science is so good at what it does that theres always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems w

55、here it may not be helpful. david brooks, author of the social animal: the hidden sources of love, character, and achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation. brooks gained fame for several books. his latest book the social animal, however

56、, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. it is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. the book focuses on big questions: what has science revealed about human nature? what are the sources of character? and why are some people happy and successful while others arent? to answe

57、r these questions, brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines(学科). considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts. but brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox(非常规的), and perhaps unfortunate way. instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within

58、 which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the readers attention. so as harold and erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. brooks carrie

59、s this through to the death of one of his characters. on the whole, brooks story is acceptable if uninspired. as one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. i enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which harold discovers how to think on his o

60、wn. while harold and erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with the social animal lie elsewhere. these problems partly involve brooks attempt to translate his tale into science. 【文章大意】本文是一篇书评, 介绍了大卫布鲁克斯的书社会动物, 并告诉我们在这本书中他如何运用科学方面的知识来阐述他的故事, 并指出这本书的优点和不足。5.