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1、必修五 Module 1 Britishand American English1. conning加/令人困惑的;混乱的教材原句Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaninnbeconfusing (confuse).单句填空 “Thereally good stuff(艺术作品)up there.” She stepped(3)At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the m(plained, the mosed (confuse)I became
2、. If you7 re confused about anything, pFiee. The heavy snow leweek, causing serious trafficconfusion(confuse) in the whole areaPeople often confuse me and/with my twin sister.句式升级I was confused by such a confusing problem,so I turned t o him for help.Confused by such a confusing pToblemJ turned to h
3、im fo t help 点拨(l) confuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆confused adj.(人)糊涂的;困惑的be confused about/by sth.对感到困惑confusion n.困惑;混乱局面【联想】“以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词”:encouraging令人鼓舞的 astonishing令人惊讶的 terrifying令人恐惧的 satisfying令人满意的: frightening令人恐惧的encouraged受到鼓舞的 astonished 惊讶的 terrified感到恐惧的 satisfied感到满意的 frightened感到恐惧的2
4、. compare认对比;对照 教材原句Prepositions,too,can be dcompare (对比)onthe team.on theweeM6Z(American)with in the team.at the weekend(Britis h).J ;Already this year,asles cases have been reportedin the USA,(Sed(compare)with our small flat,Bills houseseemed like apaleIn_1 (compare)with other students,Mike ismore
5、 diligent.When compaTing (compare)(tures. we often focus our attention on the differences without noticing many similaritie s.点拨(1) compare A with B 拿A和B 比较 compare A to B 把A 比作Bcompared with/to和相比compare notes with sb与某人交换看法或意见 beyond/without compaw无与伦比(2) comparison z 比较,对 比in comparison with和相比3.
6、 differ M不同;有区别教材原句 The other two areas in which the tties differ (不同)arespelling and pronunciation.单句填空Because a college community differs fTom the family, many stu-dents will struggle to find a sense of belonging.People greatly( in their xlife from each other.The two lawyers differed greatly on ho
7、w to present the case.The language used in advertisements differs in that used第二个iiiT from The lifestyle of people in Zhejiang is somewhat different完成句子I can ne3Tence我从来都分不清这对双胞胎。American English is sigrtish English.between the twins.ferent from Bri美式英语与英式英语有很大差异。点拨(l) differ from(=be different from
8、)与不同differ in(=be different in)在方面不同differ with sb. on/about/over sth.与某人在某事上意见不 同 Sfi ;:;: different加/.不同的;有差别的be different from 与不同(3) difference .区别;差异tell the difference between A and B辨别A和B之间的不同4. present现在的;目前的;出席到场的礼物w.提交; 颁发;展现;陈;8述;提出(观点、计划等);教材原句 Present your ideas to the rest of the class
9、单句填空 The mayor f_ited him with a gold medal at an off icial city reception. We were present at the concert while Tom was absenShe asked them not to discussLatter in her presence. The company is still in business,at least for the pres ent.完成句子 这对老夫妇向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的女儿。 The old cothe college_ in memory
10、of their daughter, (present v.+to)点拨(1) at present 目前;现在for the present=for the time being 目前;暂且the present situation 目前的形势be present at 出席in one s presence某人在场的时候;当着某人的面(2) present sth. to sb.=present sb. with sth给某人颁发某物 present one7 s opinion 提 岀某人的观点(3) a birthday present 一份生日礼物【点津】; present作前置定语
11、时,意为“目前的”;作后置定语时,意 为“出席的,在 ;场的”。;!present作名词时,是可数名词,意为“礼物”。5. attempt认试图;尝试尝试;努力教材原句 Can you see any similarities between Webster7 s work a temptsto simplify Chinese?单句填空 He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test atfirst attempt. A man is being questioned in rel: attempted_ (attem
12、pt)murder last night.句型转换 The climbersimmit again today-The climbers willmake another attempt to Teach thesummit today. The climbers willmake another attempt at wachin点拨(1) attempt to do sth.尝试做某事,试图做某事(2) make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事 in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事at one1 s first attempt在
13、某人第一次尝试时(3) attempted mwrdeT 谋杀未遂common有相同的特点语1. have.in教材原句We have really evej g in common with Americ a nowadays, except of course, language完成句子 A scientist working at her lab bench and a six-month-oldbaby playing with his food might seem to have little in common .一个坐在她的实验室工作台上的科T的食物的六个月大的婴儿之间似! 乎
14、没有多少共同点。; To my surprise, I found Ihad a lot in common with Anyosense is able to make the appropriate decision and do whatever suits the occasion best任彳可一个有常 识的人都会做;;三做任何最适合该场合的事情。;: We must admit the fact that people from different culture s have more in common than we usually realize我们必须承认一个 事实,来自
15、不同点拨have everything in common 一切相 同,完全一样 have nothing in common 完全不同,一点也不一样 have a lot/much in common 有彳艮多共同之处 have little in common没有多少共同之处 common sense 常识common practice 惯例,一般做法2. make a difference有影响;使不相同教材原句 It doesn7 t make m )f a difference whether a te acher speaksBritish or American English.
16、完成句子i is one of many examples of young people who a re making a diffewnce in the world.汉纳是正在给世界带来影响的 We try to create work experience opportunities11 rlake adiffewnce to the youth.我彳能给年轻人带来影响的工作实践机仝K O It ir:eto him whether you stay hereor go to HongKong.你是待在这里还是去香港,对他来说没有影响。 Can you tell the diffeT
17、ence between the words ureqIt doesnbTence 讦 you are late to my party. I justwant you to come聚会来晚了一点关系也没有,我就是想让你来。;点拨make no difference 没有影响make some/much diffewnce有些/大有影口向tell the difference between 辨别之间的差异3. have difficulty doing sth.教材原句 A Londoner has more dTstanding (understand) aScotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. 单句填空 You can7 t imagine what difficulty we had walking ( walk)home inthe snowstorm. He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinlhavepassing (pass)the driving test tomorrow;he finds iito
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