Windows与虚拟机linux互访

1、Windows与虚拟机linux互访：samba地配置因为在安装时选择了full,所以 Samba 服务器已经安装了，不过要启动 Samba,先要修改/etc/rc.d/rc.samba 地权限，因为默认它不可以执行.1/ 81、如果直接输入 /etc/rc.d/rc.samba start,会提示找不到 /etc/samba/smb.conf ；2、 拷贝一份 smb.conf-sample 为 smb.conf,修改配置如下，我是把整个 linux 目录共享了(修改地地方红色标出;3、使用 smbpasswd -a 增加用户，我增加地是 root,要注意，这个用户跟 slackware 中

2、地 root 用户没有任何关系，它们是两个独立地东东.# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the# smb.c onf(5 manual page in order to un dersta nd the opti ons listed# here. Samba has a huge nu mber of con figurable opti ons (perhaps too# many! most of which are not shown in this example# For a step to s

3、tep guide on installing, configuring and using samba,# read the Samba HOWTO Collectio n.# Any line which starts with a 。(semi-co lon or a # (hash# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a # for commentry and a。for parts of the config file that you# may wish to en able# NOTE: When e

4、ver you modify this file you should run the comma nd testparm# to check that you have not made any basic syn tactic errors.#= Global Sett ingsglobal# workgroup = NT-Domai n-Name or Workgroup-Name, eg: LINUX2workgroup = MYGROUP# server stri ng is the equivale nt of the NT Descripti on fieldserver str

5、i ng = Samba Server# Security mode. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. PossibleWindows与虚拟机linux互访：samba地配置因为在安装时选择了full,所以 Samba 服务器已经安装了，不过要启动 Samba,先要修改/etc/rc.d/rc.samba 地权限，因为默认它不可以执行.2/ 8# values are share, user, server, domain and ads. Most people will want3/ 8# user level security. See

6、 the HOWTO Collectio n for details.security = user# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict# conn ecti ons to mach ines which are on your local n etwork. The# followi ng example restricts access to two C class n etworks and# the loopback in terface. For more examples of the

7、syn tax see# the smb.c onf man page# hosts allow = 192.168.1.100# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather# tha n sett ing them up in dividually the n youll n eed thisload prin ters = yes# you may wish to override the location of the printcap file。 prin tcap n ame = /etc/pri ntcap#

8、 on SystemV system sett ing prin tcap n ame to lpstat should allow# you to automatically obtain a printer list from the SystemV spool# system。prin tcap n ame = lpstat# It should not be n ecessary to specify the print system type uni ess# it is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:

9、# bsd, cups, sysv, plp, lpr ng, aix, hpux, qnx。prin ti ng = cups# Un comme nt this if you want a guest acco unt, you must add this to /etc/passwd# otherwise the user nobody is used。guest acco unt = pcguest# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each mach ine# that conn ectslog file = /var/

10、log/samba.%m# Put a capp ing on the size of the log files (in Kb.max log size = 504/ 8# Use password server opti on only with security = server# The argume nt list may in elude:#password server = My_PDC_Name My_BDC_Name My_Next_BDC_Name# or to auto-locate the doma in con troller/s#password server =

11、*。 password server = # Use the realm option only with security = ads# Specifies the Active Directory realm the host is part of。realm = MY_REALM# Backe nd to store user in formati on in. New in stallati ons should# use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards# compatibility. tdb

12、sam requires no further con figurati on.。passdb backe nd = tdbsam# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name# of the mach ine that is connecting.# Note: Consider carefully the location in the configuration

13、 file of#this line. The in cluded file is read at that point.。in clude = /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.c on f.%m# Most people will find that this option gives better performanee.# See the chapter Samba performa nee issues in the Samba HOWTO Collect ion# and the manual pages for details.# You may want to

14、add the following on a Linux system:#SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192socket opti ons = TCP_NODELAY# Con figure Samba to use multiple in terfaces# If you have multiple n etwork in terfaces the n you must list them# here. See the man page for details.。in terfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24# Browse

15、r Con trol Opti ons:# set local master to no if you dont want Samba to become a master5/ 8# browser on your n etwork. Otherwise the no rmal electio n rules apply。 local master = no# OS Level determ ines the precede nee of this server in master browser# electi ons. The default value should be reas on

16、 able。os level = 33# Domai n Master specifies Samba to be the Domai n Master Browser. This# allows Samba to collate browse lists betwee n sub nets. Dont use this# if you already have a Win dows NT doma in con troller doing this job。doma in master = yes# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local

17、 browser elect ion on startup# and gives it a slightly higher cha nee of winning the electi on。preferred master = yes# En able this if you want Samba to be a doma in log on server for# Win dows95 workstati ons.。doma in log ons = yes# if you en able doma in logo ns the n you may want a per-mach ine o

18、r# per user logo n script# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine。logo n script = %m.bat# run a specific logo n batch file per user name。logo n script = %U.bat# Where to store rovi ng profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT#%L substitutes for this servers n etbios n ame, %U is user name

19、#You must un comme nt the Profiles share below。logo n path = L/Profiles/%U# Win dows Internet Name Servi ng Support Secti on:# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD compo nent of Samba to en able its WINS Server。 wins support = yes# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD compo nents of Samba to be a WINS Clie nt# Not

20、e: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Clie nt, but NOT both。 wins server = w.x.y.z6/ 8# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.。wins proxy

21、 = yes# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names# via DNS nslookups. The default is NO.dns proxy = no# These scripts are used on a doma in con troller or sta nd-al one# mach ine to add or delete corresp onding unix acco unts。add user script = /usr/sb in/useradd %u。add g

22、roup script = /usr/sb in /groupadd %g。add mach ine script = /usr/sb in/adduser -n -g machi nes -c Mach ine -d /dev/ null -s/bin /false %u。delete user script = /usr/sb in/userdel %u。delete user from group script = /usr/sb in/deluser %u %g。delete group script = /usr/sb in /groupdel %g#= Share Defin it

23、i onshomescomme nt = Home Directoriesbrowseable = nowritable = yes# Un-comme nt the followi ng and create the n etlogo n directory for Domai n Logo ns。netlogon。comme nt = Network Logo n Service。path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogo n。 guest ok = yes。 writable = no。 share modes = no# Un-comment the fol

24、lowing to provide a specific roving profile share7/ 8# the default is to use the users home directory。Profiles。path = /usr/local/samba/profiles。browseable = no。guest ok = yes# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to# specifically defi ne each in dividual prin terpri nterscomme

25、 nt = All Prin terspath = /var/spool/sambabrowseable = no# Set public = yes to allow user guest acco un t to printguest ok = nowritable = noprin table = yes# This one is useful for people to share files。tmp。comme nt = Temporary file space。path = /tmp。read only = no。public = yes# A publicly accessibl

26、e directory, but read only, except for people in# the staff grouppubliccomme nt = Publicpath = /*共享给本地地目录 */public = yeswritable = yesvalid users = root# Other examples.#8/ 8# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in freds# home directory. Note that fred must have write a

27、ccess to the spool directory,# wherever it is.。fredsprn。 comme nt = Freds Prin ter。valid users = fred。path = /homes/fred。prin ter = freds_pri nter。public = no。writable = no。prin table = yes# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write# access to the directory.。fredsdir。co

28、mme nt = Freds Service。path = /usr/somewhere/private。valid users = fred。public = no。writable = yes。prin table = no# a service which has a differe nt directory for each mach ine that conn ects# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could# also use the %U opti on to tailor it by user n ame.# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.。pchome。comme nt = PC Directories。path = /usr/pc/%m。public = no。 writable = yes# A publicly accessible dir