广州市初二上册unit7-8期末复习()

1、T- 复习U7默写： I知识目标必记单词记忆力，记忆_ 角_ 丧失_ 改进，改善_ 提到，说到_ 方法，办法_ 拼写，拼法_ 头脑，大脑_ 可笑的_ 英里_字母_ 值得，有价值_ 用字母拼_ 除非_ 困难_ 清单_ 步骤_ 循环_ 相像的，类似的_ 纸巾_ 钱包_ 篮，筐 _经理_常考短语_ _（从银行账户中）提取款 _ _ 涌出经典句型1. _ 除非你每晚有充足的睡眠，否则你将记性不好。2. _. 如果你现在不离开，你将会上学迟到。重点语法unless和ifnot Keys: take out pour outUnless you get enough sleep every night,

2、youll not remember things well. You will be late for school if you do not leave nowII. 短语归纳1. 多少钱2. 例如3. 在和之间4. 在世界上5. 写下，记下6.远离7.把加到8.许多，大量9.把放进10. 多少11.离开12.关掉13.刷牙14. 过去常常15.砍倒16. 涌出17.在一开始18. 最后19. 在将来20.过健康生活21.减速22.或者或者23.一次24. 发生25.三种类型26.一个另一个27. 少于28. 必须，不得不29帮助某人做某事30使某人或某物怎样31做某事有麻烦32喜欢做某

3、事33练习做某事34做某事的方法35对某人来说做某事是.36尽力做37希望做某事38想要做某事39计划做某事40为某人买某物41给某人某物1. how much 2. for example 3. betweenand 4. in the world 5. write down 6. far from 7. addto.8. a lot of/ lots of9. put into 10. how many 11. out of 12. switch off 13. brush ones teeth 14. used to 15. cut down 16. pour out of 17. at

4、 the beginning 18. in the end 19. in the future 20. live a healthy life 21. slow down 22. eitheror 23. at a time 24. take place 25. three types of 26. one the other 27. less than 28. have to 29. help sb do sth30.make sb/sth+形容词 31. have trouble (in) doing sth 32. enjoy doing 33. practice doing sth 3

5、4. a way to do sth 35.Its + 形容词+ for sb to do 36. try to do 37. wish to do sth 38. want to do sth 39. plan to do sth40. buy sth for sb buy sb sth 41. give sb sth give sth to sb 易混词辨析1. cost/ spend/ take/ pay完成句子： 1)这本书花了我20元。 The book_ me 20 Yuan. I _ 20 yuan_ _this book. I_20 yuan_ this book. I _20

6、 yuan _ this book. 2) Lucy 每天花2个小时做作业。 Lucy _ 2 hours _ _her homework every day. It _ Lucy 2 hours_ _ the homework every day.Keys: 1） cost，spent，in buying，spent ，on，paid， for 2） takes ，to do，takes ，to do 2.forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做了某事 翻译：1. 我忘记关灯了。2. 我忘记关了灯。Keys: I forgot to turn

7、 off the lights.I forgot turning off the lights.3 worth 形容词，意为“值得，有价值”，后接+n/doing； “很值得” be well worth sth/doing 完成句子： 1） 这辆车值10000 美金。 The car_ _ $10,000 2） 这本书值得一读。 The book_ _ _.Keys: is worth, is worth reading.4. for example 例如， 后面+句子，后面有逗号隔开，只举一个例子； such as+n/短语，后面不用逗号，可列举多个例子。完成句子： 1）我喜欢水果，如苹果

8、。 I like fruit, _ _, apples. 2）我喜欢水果，如苹果，香蕉，橘子等 I like fruit, _ _ apples, bananas, oranges and son on. Keys: for example, such as 5.be busy doing = be busy with sth完成句子：我爸爸总是忙于工作。 My father_ always _ _ . My father_ always _ _ his work.Keys: is busy working, is busy with .6. 辨析：die, dead, death, dyin

9、gdie非延续动词，表示动作，作谓语，含义为“死“His father died two years ago.dead形容词，“死了的，无生命的“常用来作定语、表语或补语，表示状态，可以与一段时间连用。The rabbits are all dead.death名词，“死亡，去世“，用作主语，宾语等His death is heavier than Mount Tai.dying既是die的现在分词，又可用作形容词，意为“垂死的，即将死去的”The doctors have saved the dying man.【练习】用所给词正确形式填空1. Lucys grandfather _(die

10、)10 years ago.2. Lilys grandfather _(die) for 10 years.Keys:1. died 2. has been dead7. 辨析keep sb/sth + 形容词 keep sb doing sth “让某人一直做某事” keep +宾语+副词 keep doing sth 一直做某事 完成句子：1. 请将门开着。 Please_the door_.2. 对不起，让你等了这么久。 Sorry, I have_ you_ so long3. 当她睡觉时她开着灯。 She_ the light_ while sleeping.4. 尽管累了，她还是

11、继续工作。 She_ _ although she was tired.Keys: keep open, kept waiting, kept on , kept working8. 辨析either 的用法(1)either or 不是就是 (就近原则) neither nor 既不，也不（就近原则）(2) either, 否定的“也”(3) either用作形容词，表示“两者中任何一个”， 后接单数名词，作定语。完成句子：1. 不是你就是她擅长画画。 _ you _ she_ good at drawing.2. 你和她都不擅长画画。 _ you _ she_ good at drawin

12、g.3. 如果你不去那，我也不会去。 If you dont go there, I wont, _.4. 街道的任一边都有很多商店。 There are many shops on _ _ of the street.、Keys:1. Either or is 2. Neither nor is 3.either 4. either side 9. other 的用法one the other some othersother/the other +名词= others/ the othersanother +单数可数完成句子：1. 我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他科目。 We study C

13、hinese, English, Maths and_ _.2. 我有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 I have two daughters. _ is a nurse, and _ _ is a worker.3. 公园里有很多人，有的在散步，有的在踢足球。 There are many people in the park. _are walking, _are playing football.4. 班上有55个学生，30个是女生，其他的是男生。 There are 55 students in our class. 30of us are girls, and_ _are bo

14、ys.5. 我不喜欢这个，请给我另一个。 I dont like this one. Please show me _.Keys：1. other subjects 2.One, the other 3. Some, others 4. the others 5. another.语法回顾- if 和unless的用法用词的正确形式填空：1. If you stand in the rain, you _（get）wet.2. You _（get）wet if you stand in the rain.3. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, I _（plant）some

15、 flowers in my garden.4. I _（plant）some flowers in my garden if it doesnt rain tomorrow.5. She will keep on singing _ she is told to stop. = she will keep on singing if she is not told to stop6. Dont touch the instruments unless the teacher _(allow) you.7. The disease prevented him from remembering

16、things unless he _(remind) by another.Keys：1. get 2. get 3. will plant 4. will plant 5. Unless 6. allows 7. was reminded【总结】1. If表示 “_”的意思， 引导_状语从句。当表示条件成立就_（必然/可能）有某种结果（常用于客观真理）时，主句和从句都用_时（例1、2）；当表示条件成立就_（必然/可能）有某种结果时，主句用_时，从句用_时，简称“主将从现”（例3、4）。2. 当if引导的从句放在主句前时，_ （用/不用）逗号隔开两个句子（例1、3）；当主句在前时，则_ （用/

17、不用）逗号（例2、4）。3. 记记这个顺口溜吧！“if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间；条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间；条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。”4. unless引导的真实条件句用一般现在时；但主句是过去将来时或一般过去时时，unless引导的真实条件句常用一般过去时。 一、 单项选择第一节单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从2130各题所给的A、B、C、和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。1. We cant pass the exam,_we study hard.A. becauseB. andC. unlessD. or2. They

18、 make_clear to the public that they are doing a necessary job.A. itB. thatC. thisD. its3. All the editors agree_an article about memory.A. to writeB. writeC. writesD. writing4. I saw a program_TV_a famous man last night.on,ofB. on,aboutC. in, withD. in,of5. When we heard about the _of the famous man

19、，we all felt sad. A die B. Death C. dyingD. dead6. Youll miss the train _you hurry up. A unless B as C. ifD. until7. - Is Mr. Green really ill? - _. He is in hospital. A. I dont think so B. No,he isn't C. I think so D. I am afraid so8. He will go to the Great Wall if it_tomorrow. A. wont rain B.

20、 doesnt rain C. dont rain D. isnt raining.9. _ you eat bad food，you may be ill.A. BeforeB. WhyC. If D. Which10. My grandmother used to have a good_she could _everything she saw. A. memorize, rememberB. memory,mind C. mind,memory D. memory,memorize 二、 单词拼写1. My grandpa often forgets things because hi

21、s m_becomes worse.2. We should keep a clear m_ when we are in danger.3. Cindy closed her eyes and i_ that she was on the beach.4. You should read this book i_ you want to improve your memory.6. Jim will not go home u_ he finishes his homework.3、 完成句子 1.如果你完成家庭作业，你就可以玩了。If you_your homework, you can

22、play.2. 长大后我将成为一名教师。I will be a_when I_ _.3. 如果明天不下雨的话，我们将参观公园。 We will visit the park_ it_ _ tomorrow.4. 如果他回来了，请给我打电话。 Please _me if he_ _.5. 如果你累了，就好好休息一会儿吧。Have a good rest_you are_. Keys:单项选择： 1-5 CAABB 6-10 ADBCD单词拼写：memory , mind , imagined if , unless完成句子： finish; teacher, grow up; if, doesn

23、t rain; call, comes back ; if , tiredT- 复习U8默写：必记单词演说，发言_ 通告，布告_ 比赛，竞赛_ 珍宝，宝物_ 文本_ 机会；机遇_ 自信地_ 话题_ 优胜者_ 建议_ 几个，一些_ 意见，想法_ 整个的；全部的_ 建议，提议_ 交流信息，沟通_ 在任何。时候；在任何。情况下_ 富有的，富裕的_ 贫穷的，贫寒的_ 藏，隐藏_ 袭击，攻击_ 羞怯的，腼腆的_ 其他的，别的 _ 选择，挑选_常考短语寻宝游戏_ _ 上演_ _公开地，在别人（尤指生人）面前_ _ 依我看 _ _ _ 小心，当心_ _最重要的是；尤其是 _ _ 经典句型1. 它很值得做。_

24、 2. 可以的情况下，你们都应该用英语与朋友们沟通。_3. 最重要的是，你们应该享受英语！_4. 我确信你们的英语周将会取得巨大的成功。_重点语法should和had betterKeys:必记单词： 略常考短语： treasure hunt, in public, put on , in my opinion, above all, look out经典句型： 1. Its well worth doing. 2. You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can. 3. Above all, you s

25、hould enjoy English. 4. Im sure your English Week will be a big success.重要知识点过关：1. competition n._ à v._ à n._ 完成句子： 1). 参赛选手参加比赛是因为他们想和更强大的队员比赛。The _ entered the_ because they wanted to_ with stronger players. 2) 我们同另一所学校的运动队比赛。 We were in _ with a team from another school.2. confidently

26、adv. _ à adj. _à n._ 完成句子： 1） 她很自信，无论情况有多么糟糕，她都能自信地微笑。我真的很欣赏她的自信 She is _. No matter how difficult the situation is, she can smile _. I do admire her_. 2）自信可以使人变漂亮，所以做个自信的人吧。 Confidence _ people _, so to be a _ person.3. winner n. _ à v. _ 完成句子： 1) 这个优胜者之所以能赢得比赛是因为他很努力。 The _ can _ th

27、e game because he is a hard-working boy. 2）立于不败之地并不容易。It is not easy to be_ _ all the time. 4. advise v. _ =_ à n._=_ 完成句子： 1) 他建议我不要用这种方法来解这道数学题。He _ me _ _ _ this way to solve this math problem.He _ me _ _ this way to solve this math problem. 2) 我的建议是每天早上做些运动。 My_ is doing some exercise every

28、 morning. 5. communicate v._ à 与某人交流_ à n._ 完成句子： 1). 肢体语言是交流中一种很重要的方式。Body language is an important way _ _. 2) 你可以用英语和外国人交流吗？Can you _ _ foreigners in English.6. choose v. _ à n. _ à 做选择_ 完成句子： 1） 仔细想想，然后选出正确答案。Think it over, then _ the right answer. 2) 既然你很难选择，让我来帮你做个决定吧。 Sinc

29、e it is hard for you to _ , let me help you to _ _ _.7. tell sb. _ (告诉某人某事)à （否定形式）_ 类似用法的有： ask/ order sb. (not) to do 完成句子： 1）告诉他不要再犯错了。_ him _ _ make mistakes again. 2) 妈妈总是说过马路要小心。Mom always _ me _ _ _ when crossing the road. 3) 老师告诉我们上课要做笔记。 Teachers _ us _ _ _ in class.8. other/others/the

30、 other/ the others/ another 区别： one the other 两者中的一个另一个 oneanother 泛指一个另一个 somethe others 一些剩下的全部都（加起来等于全部） someothers (other + n.) 一些另一些（加起来只等于一部分） Other +名词复数= others the other +名词复数= the others 完成句子： 1） 我不喜欢这支笔，给我另一支看看。I dont like this pen. Please show me _. 2) 他一手拿着一本书，一手在画画。 _ of his hand is ho

31、lding a book, _ _ is drawing. 3) 操场上有很多学生。 有的在踢足球，有的在打篮球。There are many students on the playground. _ are playing football. _ are playing basketball. 4) 班上有20个男生。5个男生来自梅州，2个来自湖南，其他来自广州。 There are 20 boys in the class. 5 of them come from MeiZhou. Two of them come from HuNan. _ _ come form GuangZhou.

32、Keys:1. 竞赛；compete; competitorcompetitors, competition, compete；competition 2. 自信地；confident; confidenceconfident, confidently, confidence; makes beautiful, confident3. 优胜者；win; winner, win; a winner 4. 建议；suggest; advice; advised not to use; suggested not use; advice/ suggestion5. 交流；communicate wi

33、th; communication to communication; communicate with 6. 选择；choice; make a choice Choose; choose, make a choice7. to do sth. ; tell sb. not to do Tell, not to; tells to be careful; tell to take notes8. another; One , the other; Some, Others; The others语法回顾- should及had better 的用法完成句子：1. 你看上去累了，应该马上去睡觉

34、。You look tired. You _ _ to bed at once.You look tired. You_ _ _ to bed at once.2. 我想我不应该对他生气，因为他碰上麻烦了。I think I _ _ get angry with him because he is in trouble.I think I _ _ _get angry with him because he is in trouble.3. 现在是3点，足球比赛应该马上开始了。 It is three oclock. The football game _ _ soon. 4. 她一直很努力地

35、为考试做准备，应该可以通过。 She's been studying hard for the exam, so she _ _. 4. 你明天最好在七点起床，否则赶不上早班车。 You_ _ get up before 7 a.m. Tomorrow morning, or you cant catch up with the early bus.5. 你最好不要大声说话，妈妈会生气的。 You_ _ _ _ so loud. Mom will be angry with you. 总结：1) should“应该”，表示劝告、建议、命令，后面接动词原形。也可用于表达合理的推断或明显的

36、结果，且所期待的事几乎是事实。 2) ought to= should ought not to = should not3) had better + do“最好”，表建议 否定形式：had better not+ do Keys: should go ,ought to go ;should not , ought not to ;should begin; should pass ; had better; had better not speak（5-10分钟）1、 单项选择1. Mo Yan，a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize f

37、or literature at the end of the year 2012. We learn that success _ the person with a never-give-up attitude.A. drives out B. takes over C. belongs to2. _ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright. A Put down B Put up C Put away D Put on 3. He _ an English last year and has improved his English a

38、lot.A. took part B. took part in C joined D joined in 4. You had better _ wine because you have to drive back home.A. not drink B. dont drink C. not to drink5. Many students come from poor families and they_ afford school lunches, so the government is trying to helpthem.A. neednt B. shouldnt C cant

39、D mustnt6. If you have a headache, you_ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldnt B. had better not C. had betterD. mustnt7. We_ speak to the old politely.A. canB. may C. should D will8. “Wedesday” is the wrong spelling. It_ be “Wednesday”. A. Must B may C need D ought to9. Lily's father is a cooker.

40、 No, not “cookcr”. It _ “cook”.A. ought be B need to be C. ought not be D should be10. Chen Na_ always do well in exams. We_ from her.A. must，ought to learn B. can , should learnC. may,ought learn to D. need, should to learn二、单词拼写1. I want to take part in an English singing c_ .2. If you want to be

41、a good public speaker,youd better speak clearly and c_ .3. The headmaster gave students some s_ on how to improve their English.4. You should c_in English with your friends whenever you can.5. In my o_，every school should have an English Week.三、完成句子1. 昨天晚上，五个学生在教室里表演了一出英语剧。Five students_ _an English

42、 play in the classroom yesterday evening.2. 英语值得我们努力学习。English _ _ _ _for us.3. 首先，我们应该喜欢英语。 _ _，we should enjoy English.4. 老师建议我说英语慢一点儿。The teacher _ _ _speak English slowly.5.小心！公共汽车就要过来了。_ _!The bus is coming.Keys:单项选择： 1-5 CDCAC 6-10 CCDDB单词拼写： competition confidently suggestions communicate opi

43、nion完成句子： put on; is worth learning hard; Above all; advised me to; Look outT- 综合测试一、 语法选择（1*10=10）Someone says "Time is money.", but I think time is (11)_ important than money.  Why? Because when mon

44、ey  (12)_, we can get it back. (13)_, if  time (14)_  gone, itll never return. That is why we must not waste time. It goes without (15)_ that the time 

45、;is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do (16)_.But it is a  pity that there are a lot of people

46、 who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time  (17)_. They do not know that wasting time means (18)_ part of their own life.In a&#

47、160;word, we should save time. We  (19)_leave todays work for tomorrow.  Remember  (20)_time.(  )11. A. much B. most C. many D. much more(  )12. A. is spent B.  spent   C

48、. is spending D. are spent(  )13. A. But B. However  C. And D. So(  )14. A. will be B. is C. were D. are(  )15. A. saying B. say C. to say  D. says(  )16. A. nothing useful B.

49、  useful  somethingC. something  useful D. useful anything (  )17. A. play B. to play  C. playing D. on playing (  ) 18. A. to waste B. wasted C. to wasting D. wasting (  ) 19. A. ought

50、nt B. ought C. should D. shouldnt (  ) 20.A. saving B. save C. to save D. to saving二、完形填空：（1*10=10）Two days ago I was quite sure of getting an “A”for my Spanish. I had got myself 21 . I looked for 22 on the Internet for a week. I wrote a 23 and I even drew a few pictures of Spain. I practised the speech a lot. On the day of my speech, I didnt get nervous or forget what I was going to 24 . However, everybody has one thing they are 25 at. Some people are bad at drawing pictures. Others are bad at typing. My problem is that my stories about Span