复习宾语从句

1、 宾语从句宾语从句 把下列句子改为含有宾语从句的复合句把下列句子改为含有宾语从句的复合句:1.he wants to be a writer. he said. he said _.2.does she get up at 6 oclock every day? i asked. i asked _ _.3.who is in the room? he asks me. he asks me _.4.when shall we begin our party? she asked me. she asked me _ _.he wanted to be a writer if/whether

2、she got up at 6 oclock every daywho is in the room when we should begin our party 掌握宾语从句要注意：掌握宾语从句要注意：（3）连接代词）连接代词: who, whom, whose, what, which 连接副词连接副词: when, where, why, how (引导特殊疑问句引导特殊疑问句)（1）连词）连词that. (引导陈述句引导陈述句)（2）连词）连词whether/if. (引导一般疑问句引导一般疑问句)1.三类引导词：三类引导词： 2.主从句的时态呼应关系主从句的时态呼应关系:3.宾语从句

3、的语序宾语从句的语序:主句：一般现在时主句：一般现在时 从句：任何时态从句：任何时态主句：一般过去时主句：一般过去时 从句：过去时态从句：过去时态主句主句 + 引导词引导词 + 主语主语 + 谓语谓语 + 其他其他主句主句 + 引导词引导词(主语主语) + 谓语谓语 + 其他其他 exercise1.-sorry, what did you say just now? -i asked _. a. when did he leave b. how i could get to the station c. where you have been d. whom will you go with

4、b 2. could you tell me _? a. who they come b. who will come c. how old are they d. how are they b 3. do you know _? a. if they will come b. if will come c. whether will they come d. whether they would come a 把下列句子改为简单句：把下列句子改为简单句：1. i want to know when we are going to leave. i want to know _ _ _.2.

5、could you tell me how i can get to the station. could you tell me _ _ _ to the station.when to leavehow to get 4. 宾语从句也可以化成简单句。宾语从句也可以化成简单句。即是：即是：what to do, where to do, who to do, which to do, when to do, how to do, why to do,(方法是：方法是：把宾语从句的主语和助动词把宾语从句的主语和助动词去掉，换成去掉，换成to，再抄剩下的部分，构成，再抄剩下的部分，构成动词不定式

6、形式。）动词不定式形式。） i dont know where i should go.= i dont know where to go. 把下列句子改为简单句：把下列句子改为简单句：1.i wonder which book i should buy. i wonder _ _ _ _.2.we dont know whether we will have a test tomorrow. we dont know _ _ _ a test tomorrow.which book to buy whether to have 单项选择：单项选择：1. he didnt know _. a.

7、 where would he go b. where he will go c. where to go d. he would go where2. no one knows _ . a. whats the matter with him b. what the matter is with him c. how the matter is with him d. what the matter with him isca attention 注意注意1如果从句出现下列句子，或者有些从句如果从句出现下列句子，或者有些从句以以what, who作主语时，语序不变，作主语时，语序不变，如：如

8、：whats wrong? whats the matter?whats happening? what happened?eg: i dont know whats the matter with her. can you tell me who is over there? 单项选择：单项选择： can you tell me _? a. what happening b. whats happening c. what happen d. what happening ishappens/ happenedb attention 注意注意2我们可以用我们可以用 “sb. + be + a

9、dj + (that) + 主主 + 谓谓 + 其它其它.” 句型句型来描述我们的感觉和我们所知道的事情。来描述我们的感觉和我们所知道的事情。eg: i am confident (that) you can learn object clause well. jason is confident (that) he will pass the driving test tomorrow. exercise 用用“sb.+be+adj+(that)+主主+谓谓+其它其它.” 写出下列句子：写出下列句子：1.jason will pass his driving test tomorrow. (

10、confident) 2.she cant learn it well. (worried)3. i can learn it well. (sure) she is worried (that) she cant learn it well.i am sure (that) i can learn it well. what you mean who is the tallest1. 我不懂你什么意思。我不懂你什么意思。 i dont understand _ _ _.2. 能告诉我班上谁最高吗？能告诉我班上谁最高吗？ can you tell me _ _ _ _ in class.3.小

11、明很兴奋小明很兴奋,他将在一间名牌大学学习。他将在一间名牌大学学习。 xiao ming _ very _ _ he will study at a famous university.is excited that完成句子：完成句子：链链 接接 中中 考考1.there is not much difference between the two. i really dont know _. (2004年年 广州广州) a. what should i choose b. which i should choose c. which should i choose d. what i sho

12、uld chooseb 链链 接接 中中 考考2. -can you make sure _? -sorry, i cant. but i did see her just now. (2005年年 广州广州) a. where did she go b. where she had gone c. where she has gone d. where will she goc 链链 接接 中中 考考3. sue got up very late this morning and that was _ she was late for school. (2006年年 广州广州) a. why

13、 b. what c. where d. whethera 链链 接接 中中 考考4. mary left without saying a word. im worried about _ i hurt her feelings. (2007年年 广州广州) a. where b. what c. which d. whetherd 链链 接接 中中 考考5. -were going to fly to paris. how about you? -we havent decided _ our christmas holidays. (2007年年 广州广州) a. where we sh

14、ould spend b. that we should spend c. where should we spend d. when should we spenda 6.妹妹问我是否可以在回家的路妹妹问我是否可以在回家的路 上给她买些面包上给她买些面包. (2008年年 广州广州) my sister asked me _ _ _ _ some bread for her on my way home. if i could buy链链 接接 中中 考考 7. 迈克还没有决定该在哪买新房。迈克还没有决定该在哪买新房。 (2009年广州年广州) mike hasnt decided _ _

15、_ _ a new house yet. (mike hasnt decided _ _ _ a new house yet.) where he should buy where to buy链链 接接 中中 考考 8. 我经常请教音乐老师怎样才能我经常请教音乐老师怎样才能 够弹好钢琴。够弹好钢琴。 (2010年广州年广州) i often ask my music teacher _ _ _ play the piano well.how i can链链 接接 中中 考考 9. i cant remember _ i put the book, and i need it for my homework now. a. where b. how c. what d. why (2011年广州年广州) a链链 接接 中中 考考 10. 我想知道为什么你今天上学又我想知道为什么你今天上学又 迟到了。迟到了。 (2011年广州年广州) i want to know _ _ _ late for school again today. why you are/were链链 接接 中中 考考 11. -its surprising that he got such a high mark! -yes.