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1、七年级英语综合复习及模拟试题(一)人教四年制版【同步教育信息 】一 . 本周教学内容综合复习及模拟试题(一)二 . 重点词语及表达1. family , house 与 home 区别:( 1) family 家,家庭,家里的人(不指住房)。( 2) house 住宅。指居住的房屋。( 3) home 家。指全家人共同生活的地方。不一定含有建筑物的意思,特别强调家里的氛围和环境。是一个带有感情色彩的词。Myfamily always get up early .We are going to move to a new house .Myhome is in Shenyang .I lefth
2、ome at the age of eighteen .2. 我们学过 look , see , read , show , watch ,visit 等,他们都有 “看” 的意思, 你会区分吗?A. look “看”,强调看的动作。( 1) Look , what s this 看?,这是什么?( 2) look after 照看( 3) look around 四处看( 4) have a look 看一看( 5) look at 有意识地看( 6) look up 看字典(查字典);抬头看( 7) look down 往下看( 8) look into 往里看( 9) look for
3、寻找( 10) look young 看起来年轻( 11) look like 看起来像( 12) look the same 看起来一样( 13) look out of 往外看( 14) look out 小心,当心B. see 看见,强调看的结果C. read 看书、看报、看地图D. show 给看E. watch 看电视、看比赛、看节目F. visit 看望3. lastA. 最后的(形) December is the last month of the year .B. 延续,持续(动) The Spring Festival lasts fifteen days .4. numb
4、erNo. (缩写)A. (名)号码What s your telephone number ? I m Number Two in Row One .B. (动)编号码Listen to the tape and number the sentences .5. planA. (名)计划five-year plan五年计划to form a plan制定计划用心爱心专心B. (动)计划plan to do 计划做We plan to go to the park tomorrow .6. 日期和星期表达A. 当同时表达日期和星期时,通常先说星期,后说日期,这与中文表达习惯不一样。Today
5、is Monday .也可以说成It s Monday today句.子中的It 指时间,又如:( 1) Today is Tuesday , December 24th . = Its Tuesday , December 24th today .今天是十二月二十四日,星期二。( 2) Is it Friday today ? 今天是星期五吗? No . It s Saturday不,.今天是星期六。( 3) It isnt Wednesday today . Its Thursday今today天不是.星期三,今天是星期四。注: 在疑问句和否定句中,通常用it 作主语,不用today 作主
6、语。例:今天是星期五吗?不能说成Is today Friday ?今天不是星期三。一般不说成Today isn t Wednesday .B. 表示星期、月份的名词都是专有名词,单词的第一个字母必须大写,而且前面不加任何冠词。Sunday , Monday , Tuesday , Wednesday , Thursday , Friday , Saturday星期日星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六C. 如果要询问星期几,一般用What day ?来提问。如: What day is it today ? 今天星期几? It s Wednesday today 今.天是星期三。D. 如果要询
7、问日期,用 What s the date ?提问。如: What s the date today ?今天几号? It s September 12th今.天是九月十二日。E. W hat day 还?可以问“某天是什么日子”?如: What day is today ? 今天是什么日子? Today is Father s Day今.天是父亲节。7. teach 既可以作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。teach sb. ; teach sth. ; teach sb. Sth. = teachsth. to sb. ; teach sb. to do sth.例:( 1) The Engli
8、sh teacher teaches well . 这位英语教师教得很好。( 2) Mr Li teaches Chinese . 李老师教语文。( 3) Does the man teacher teach Class One Art ? 这位男老师教一班美术吗?( 4) My aunt is teaching some children to sing in the room now .我姑姑正在房间里教一些学生唱歌。8. and , or 和 but : and , or 和 but 都是连词, 在句子中连接两个或两个以上的并列成分,所连接的部分必须一致,不能一个是词,一个是句子。and
9、 是“和”的意思,表示前后两个成分的并列或对称关系; or 的意思是“或者,还是,否则,要不然。”表示两个成分之间的并列或选择关系; but 的意思是“但是”,表示两个成分之间的转折关系。例:( 1) You and I are from the same school . 我和你来自同一所学校。( 2) I want to see my old friend and say hello to him .用心爱心专心我想去看望我的老朋友并向他问好。( 3) He likes fishing and farming . 他喜欢钓鱼和种田。( 4) She isn t a doctor or a
10、nurse 她.不是医生也不是护士。( 5) I d like to go but I can我想走t但.是我不能。( 6) She is young , but knows a lot . 她虽小但懂得多。9. like doing sth 喜欢做某事,表示经常性或习惯性的动作或个人爱好。例:( 1) I like doing housework . 我喜欢做家务。( 2) He likes reading in the library . 他喜欢在图书馆看书。10. * like to do sth 表示某次具体的行为例:( 1) Do you like to play basketbal
11、l with us ? 你喜欢和我们一起去打篮球吗?( 2) I like skating , but I dont like to skate today我喜欢.滑冰,但我今天不想滑。11. 介词 on 的用法:( 1) on 用在星期,日期,某一日的名词前。如:We will have a party on New Year我s们Day要在.元旦开晚会。( 2)用在表示物体的名词前,指在这一物体的上面。如:There are some books on the desk . 桌子上有些书。There is a boat on the river .河面上有只船。( 3)表示“在旁”、“接近
12、”、“靠近”。如:He sits on my right .他坐在我的右边。( 4)表示“为;因;从事于”。He is on holidays in Kunming .他在昆明度假。( 5)表示“以方式”。如:They are talking on the telephone .他们在电话里交谈。( 6) on 还可以用作副词,表示“(戴/穿)上”,反义词off 。如:Put on your coat . 穿上外套。12. in a school 与 at school 不同,前者表示场所,是“在一所学校”之意;后者表示抽象意义,是“在上学”之意。如:I work in a school .我
13、在一所学校工作。The boy is at school . 那个男孩在上学。13. love to do sth. = like to do sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”例:( 1) He loves to go shopping . 他特别喜欢购物。( 2)love 还用于 I would love ( sb.)to do sth. 表示 “愿意, 想做某事” ,相当于 I wouldlike to do sth. .例:Will you come with me ? I(d golvewitoh you ) .用心爱心专心你想跟我来吗?我很愿意。(to 不能省略) I d love yo
14、u to come .我想让你来。14. more 修饰名词,表示“更多的”。例:I d like more coffee .我想多喝咖啡。Would you like more fruit ?你想再要些水果吗?15. also 和 tooalso 和 too 都作副词,当“也”讲。但用法有所不同。also 一般用在be 动词,情态动词或助动词的后面,行为动词的前面。而too 用在句子末尾,同时用逗号和句子隔开。另外too 当“也”讲时,只能用在肯定句中,而also 则无这种限制。如:I am also good at maths . 我的数学也不错。He also rides a bike
15、to work .他也骑自行车上班去。Her husband also doesn t know Chinese at all . 她丈夫也根本不懂汉语。She teaches English in a middle school in Chongqing , too .她也在重庆的一所中学里教英语。16. * weekdayn. 工作日,平日weekdays 指每周除周六和周日以外的工作日(对于工作的人来说)或学习日(对于学生来说),一般指周一至周五5 天时间。注意“在工作日” ,“在学习日” ,应用 on weekdays。如:What time do you get up on week
16、days and what time do you get up on Saturdays and Sundays ? 平日你几点起床?星期六和星期日你几点起床?17. teach“教,教学”作及物动词,常用于下列结构:( 1) teach sb例:Does she teach you in the middle school ?她在这所中学教你们吗?( 2) teach sth例:He teaches maths in the school . 他在这所学校教数学。( 3) teach sb. sth.例:Miss Wang teaches us English .王小姐教我们英语。( 4)
17、 teach oneself sth. 自学例:They teach themselves Chinese at home . 他们在家自学汉语。( 5) teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事例:My father often teaches me to play baseball .我爸爸经常教我打棒球。【模拟试题】一. 选出发音不同的词:() 1.A. workB. porkC. sportD. forty() 2.A. meatB. greatC. seasonD. please() 3.A. halfB. walkC. talkD. warm() 4.A. eight
18、hB. fifthC. mouthD. month用心爱心专心() 5. A. housesB. busesC. horsesD. classes() 6. A. comeB. onlyC. coneD. those二. 按要求写词:1. thirty (序数词)2. two (序数词)3. baby (复数)4. last(反义词)5. dip (现在分词)6. hot(反义词)7. rain (形容词)8. they (反身代词)三. 用所给词的适当形式填空:1. The students aren t( allow ) to swim in the river .2. Winter is
19、 the( cold) season of the year .3. ( fly ) to the places we want to go .4. They plan( make) a sandcastle .5. Autumn is the( three) season of the year .6. ( country) like New Zealand and Australia celebrate Christmas in warm weather .7. It often( snow)at Christmastime in Canada .8. It will be( snow)
20、tomorrow morning .9. He lives in a( north) city .10. Let s learn( unit )Two today .11. Listen to the story to( number) the sentences .12. The farmers are( cut) rice .13. The boys are busy(water) the flowers .14. The Spring Festival( last) 15 days .15. Her room is next to( We) .四. 根据课文,首字母填空:1. Sin t
21、he ware not the same . Christmas is on D25th . Many Western chave a“ wChristmas” because it osnows at Christmastime . In the SHemisphere , Christmas is always in w, sweather .2. Micky s and the ebare on the same day . They want to ctogether . Theyba big cake and a sone . They iother animals to their
22、 birthday p.They enjoyvery much .五. 用所给词的适当形式填空:1. yearsmostbeginsummerJunelongthereyearJanuarysecondAmerican schoolsin September after aholiday .are twoterms in a school; the first term is from September toand theis fromFebruary to.American children begin to go to school when they are fiveold .2. w
23、eekendstudymoneystudentthingshophaveinterestingridehaveMary and Sue are high school. Every day theyto school . At, theyto getfor their. Then they go. They do manyanda good time .用心爱心专心六 . 按要求改写句子:1. Please give them the football . (用 it 替换 the football 改写)2. The twin sisters are lighting the candles
24、 . (划线提问)3. Do you know ? How does he call the picture ? (合并为一句)4. May comes after April . (同义句)5. There are many girls near the lake . The girls are playing chess . (合并为一句)6. There are two cups of apple juice on the dinner table . (划线提问)7. We like cutting grass very much . (否定)8. Winter begins arou
25、nd November . (划线提问)9. Dick often does his homework in class . (划线提问)10. My stamps are the same as theirs .(同义句)11. We like playing with snow a lot .12. Lili s dress is beautiful . Lucy s is(more合成一beautiful句) .13. How s the weather in spring in America ?(同义句)14. They like playing games on the beach
26、 .七 . 完型填空:Betty is a school girl . She is in her1year . She2up at six . She has3at aquarter past six and then4to school . She has three or four classes in the morning . Thenshe comes home 5lunch . Sometimes she has 6in the afternoon . Sometimes she has7classes and8at home . She usually has supper9h
27、er family at10pastsix .() 1. A. fiveB. fifteenC. fifthD. the fifth() 2. A. getB. getsC. is gettingD. to get() 3. A. a breakfastB. the breakfastC. breakfastD. breakfasts() 4. A. goB. goesC. is goingD. to go() 5. A. forB. inC. atD. on() 6.A. classB. any classC. classesD. some class() 7.A. notB. not an
28、yC. someD. no() 8.A. is studyingB. studyingC. studyD. studies() 9.A. andB. withC. onD. at() 10. A. a halfB. the halfC. halfD. halves【试题答案】一 .1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A用心爱心专心二.1. thirtieth2. second3. babies4. first5. dipping6. cold7. rainy8. themselves三.1. allowed2. coldest3. Flying4. to make5. third6. Countries7. snows8. snowy9. northern10. Unit11. number12. cutting13. watering14. lasts15. ours四 .1. Seasons
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