2020届高三第二学期第一月考英语英语科试题

1、2020届高三第二学期第一月考英语科试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的扎B, C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。is the weather Iike today?A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot.2. What does the man want?A. A one-do Ilar bill.B. Some coins.C. A park i ng pI ace3. V/hat are the speakers discussing?A.

2、V/hether to hi re more v/orkersB. How to improve production.C When to put the nev/ orders4. Where are the speakers?A. In a park. B. In a I ift. C On a bus.5. What has the v/oman done?A. She has changed her car for a new oneB. She has taken a new car for a test dr i veC. She has finished recording a

3、radio program.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When v/i I I the man leave the hotel ?A. On October 22ndB. On October 25th.C. On October 26th.7. How much v/i I I the man pay for the room?A. $ 70. B

4、. $ 280. C $400.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题8. Why didn' t the man choose the £ tiekets?A. The tiekets wererT t enough.B. The time was not suitableC The seats were at the back9. Which ci reus tiekets did the man decide to buy?A. The £ ones.B. The £ ones.C. The £ ones.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12

5、三个小题。10. What is the man' s job?11. A. He works for a rad i o program.12. B. He sells music records13. C. He wr i tes songs14. 11. What k i nd of mus i c does the man Ii ke best?15. A. Country mus i c B. Jazz C Rock16. 12. Why did the man start to buy music books?17. A. To start a new rad io pro

6、gram.18. B. To get information more easi Iy.19. C. To wr i te more songs听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Why does the man fee I tired?14. A. He couldn' t fa I I as Ieep I ast night15. B. He worked over time I as t n i gh t16. C. He stayed up watching TV I ast night17. 14. What does the woman think of t

7、he reaI ity TV show now?18. A. Meaningless. B. Attractive. C. Strange19. 15. Why do peopIe want to be in the show according to the woman?20. A. To earn money.21. B. To become famous22. C. To exper i ence a d i fferent life23. 16. What do weknow about the speakers?24. A.Theydon* tIike the reaIityTV s

8、how.25. B.Theyadmi repeopIe with reaIta Ient26. C.Theyhave different opinionson fame听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where is the ScuIpture Garden?A. On Trafalgar Road.B. Opposite the entranceC. On the left of the br idge.18. Wha t can peop I e do i n the area bet ween the Cater i ng Vi I I age and the to

9、i I ets ?A. Admi re artv/ork out of wood and stone.B. Appreciate an exhibition of paintingsC. Buy food and dr i nks.19. What is the popuI ar area of the festival?A. The Craft Market.B. The ScuIpture Garden.C. The Cater i ng Vi I I age20. What is the tradition of the festival?A. Live bands pI ay thro

10、ughout the festival.B. Authors read from thei r latest v/orksC. Actors perform plays 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，滿分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHave you ever exper i enced any inconvenience caused by Ianguage barr i ers while t rave I I i ng Have you ever t hough t how awesome t ho

11、se Ian guage courses would be i f they didn't cost so much money and requi re so much timeTrans I aty is created to serve th i s purpose 一without wasting your money and time on Ianguage courses , you can instantly become Iuent" in more than 40 languages with this genius device!What is Trans

12、latyTrans I aty i s a s i mp I e yet I i fe-chang i ng i nvent i on that he I ps you to overcome any obs taeles caused by fore i g n languages , whe ther you re i n a bus in ess mee ting with an international cIient or sunbathing somewhere on a Spanish beach This sma I I but ingenious device is able

13、 to instantly recognize and transI ate over 40 d i fferent languages , mak i ng intercuItural commun i cation comp Ietely effortless !What languages can I actually communicate inTranslaty has more than 40 Ianguages pre-instailed , so you1re able to use it the minute you get it! It provides fast and

14、accurate two-way communication and a I Iows you to insta I I some other Ianguages that you might be mi ssing. What makes Translaty so spec i a I* Makes trave I Ii ng eas i er forget I anguage barr i ers and become "fluent" i n 40 + Ianguages* Helps in bus i ness- strengthening your interna

15、tional business re I ationships It's easy when you speak the same Ianguage* Assi sts in daily I ife a I Iowing you to overcome language differences with your foreign friends.* Convenient and easy to use - 一 I ightweight and simple design ensures it's there v/hen you need it the most* Offers

16、100% accura te , t v/o-way t rans I a ti ons * High sound and recording qua Iity ensure there are no mi sunderstandingsTo sum up get it while you can!21. Translaty can he Ip usersA. better understand fore i gnersI earn fore i gn Ianguages we I IC. spend I ess in I earning a IanguageD. build re I ati

17、onships withcol leagues 22. What is special about TranslatyA. I ' s secure.B. s strong.C. It's re I i ab I e.It's affordable.23. W hat's the purpose of the text reply.A. To report.B. To advert i se.C. To appeaI.D. ToTee nage I i fe i s q uite drama tic but t hat doesn' t mea n yo

18、u canno t enjoy your I i fe in t hese years Eve n with your daily t roubles, your life i s not very hard if you know how to deaI withI knov/ exac tly how you fee I. Life as a teen ager can be hard You are not a kid anymore, because you are smart enough to observe and ana Iyze your surro undings. How

19、ever , you are still not an adu It because t here are still lots of exper iences that you need to have and Iessons that you need to learn from t hese exper iences To top it a I I , the hormona I （荷尔蒙的）imba I ance i n your body can rea I I y mess you up emotion a I I y. I have been t here I was i n i

20、t for 6 years explor ing what life is aboutAs a teen ager, I had a ma jor prob I em comp I e ting my chores on time. And at that ti me, a I I that I needed to do was to finish my ass i gnmen ts , study for the upcom i ng test and c I ean my room. Now, I have much more th i ngs to do: cook i ng, clea

21、ning and work i ng while str i k i ng a ba I anee between a I I my re I ationships re I a ted to work, fami I y and f r i e nds. Tha t rea I I y i s a lot of work So, I wi I I jus t give you one go I de n t ip, quoting from Benjamin Frank I in, " Never I eave that i I I to morrow which you can

22、do today.'Life becomes much easier now because I finish al I my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems as a teenager are because we hate doing t hings We1 d rat her go and have fun t han sit down and t ake care of our duties and responsibi I ities That is why

23、you have so much troubIe in your I i fe ;your paren ts won* t let you go out with f r ie nds because you have n't c I eaned your room or your t eacher i s a I v/ays cr i t i ci zing you because you haven' t finished your assignments.24. What does the wr iter mainly want to teI I us in paragr

24、aph 1A. Teenage Iife is tough.B. Teenagers can't enjoy lifeC. Teenage Ii fe i s changeabIeD. Teenagers should I earn more25. Wha t p I ays a key role i n mak i ng teen age I i fe hard accord i ng to the wr i terA. The adolescent changesB. The I ack of Ii fe exper ienee.C. The fai Iure of concent

25、ration.D. The unfami I iar surroundings.26. How did the v/r i ter fee I abo ut her teen age I i feA. It was diff icuIt. B. It was simpleC. It was enjoyabIe D. Itwas bor i ng.27. What does the wr i ter adv i se teenagers to doA. Abandon thei r f r i ends.B. Go and have fun.C. Comp Iete the i r homewo

26、rkD. Shoulder the burden.cYellow is usual I yt he color of happy , joyful em otions （ 情感）.But accord i ng to a new study , not a I I people associate the sunshiny shade with good fee I ings.To f i nd out what factors mi ght p I ay a ro I e , researchers tested a new hypo thesis （ 假设）:Wha t if peop I

27、 e* s physical surround i ngs affec t t he i r fee I i ngs abo ut cer tain colors For examp I e, i f someone I i ved in cold and ra i ny Finland, wouId they fee I differently about the color ye I Iow from someone who Iived near the Sahara DesertThe researchers I ooked at color-em otion data from an

28、ongoing intern at i onal survey （调 查）of 6 , 625 people i n 55 count r ies The survey asked par ti ci pa nts to rate 12 colors on how c I ose I y t hey v/ere assoc i a ted with fee I ings in c I ud i ng joy , pride , fear , and shameThe researchers paid par ti cu I ar attention to the data for ye I l

29、ow , and ana Iyzed how d i fferent factors including hours of sunsh i ne , hours of day Ii ght , and the amount of rainfa I I 一 Ii ned up with the emotions people reported for the color The two best pred ictors of how peop I e fe 11 about ye I low were the annual amount of rainfaI I , and how far th

30、ey I ived from the equator （赤道）.Overa I I, peop I e were more I i ke I y to assoc i a te ye I I ow with joy when t hey Iived in rainier countries that lay farther from the equator , researchers repor ted in the Jour nal of Env i ro nmen tai Psycho I og y. In Egyp t , the I i ke I i hood of ye I I ow

31、 be i ng assoc i a ted with joy was jus t 5. 7% , whereas i n chilly Finland it was 87. 7% . In the United States, with its mi Id cI imate and amber waves of gra i n , people1s ye I low joy assoc i ation levels v/ere between 60% and 70% The researchers a I so checked whether associations changed wit

32、h the season 一 whether , for examp Ie, peopIe i n a certain country Ii ked ye I low more in the winter than they did in the summer. They found that opinions about color rema i ned fairly constant year-round even when the weather changed , the data on ye I low-joy associations were as good as gold28.

33、 What did the researchers do before the surveyA. They went to Finland.B. They made an assumption.C. They studied certain colorsD They ana Iyzed some data.29. Which of the fol lowing affects people's fee Iings about yellowA. The changeable seasons.B. The length of daytime.C. The geographic positi

34、on.D The amount of snowfaI I.30. How did the researchers carry out the surveyA. By interviewing participants.B. By studying the data collected.C. By trave I I i ng around the wor I dD By I ook i ng at co I or comb i nat i ons.31. What can be the best title of the textA. Fin land :A Country Adm i r i

35、 ng Ye I lowB. Yellow: Associated with Joy Conditiona I Iy.C. Color : An Important Role in Good Fee Iings.D. Color-emotion Data : Col Iected Internationally.DRoya I Dutch She I I i s I au nching a $ 300 million and fores try program, at a time when an increasing number of oiI companies are putting m

36、oney in carbon offset （ 碳补偿）p I ans to meet c I imate goa I s The company wi I I spend the money over the nex t three years on pro jec ts to st ore carbon , including I arge fores ts in the Nether I ands and Spa i n , and wi I I start offering motorists the option of purchasing carbon offsets when t

37、hey buy petrol at the pump.The executives of the company explained that these carbon offset projects were a new bus i ness opportun i ty for She I I, as we I I as a way to meet i s c I i mate t arge ts. "We be I i eve that over time we wi I I be bu i I d i ng a bus i ness , because these carbon

38、 credits wi I I become more va IuabIe as carbon becomes more I imited," t hey said She I I recen tly decided to cut its net carb on footpri nt （碳扌非放）by 2-3 percent in five years , which incIudes emissions （排放）from the products it sells The company pIans to produce carbon credits from the forest

39、ry projects , then seI I these credits on to customers buying is oiI and gas products , or apply the credits to is own operations to lower its carbon footpr i nt.Plants absorb carbon dioxide as t hey grow and restori ng forests and ot her nat ural areas i s con s idered one of the simples t ways to

40、st ore carbon However , the voIuntary market for carbon credits based on forestry projects has its cr it ics , as projects in deve loping countr ies can be hard to monitor. She I I ' s move has a I so been cr itic i zed by some env i ronmentai ists. They worr i ed that t here was a r i sk of “ g

41、reen wash" whe n compa n i es i n ves ted i n fores try projects "There i s an ent ire debate about whether forestry projects truIy reduce emi ss i ons or not," they sa i d , pointing out that pI anting i n one area could cause deforestation （滥伐森林）to anotherShe I I said it wouId re Iy

42、 on the thi rd party to ensure its forest program to meet the Voluntary Carbon Standard and str ict biodiversity requi rements.Mark Lewis, head of cI imate change investment research at BNP Par ibas , said, u Planting trees to offset emissions , as far as it goes, isa step in the r ight di rection.3

43、2. What is popuI ar among oiI compan i es these daysA. Studying cIimate changesB Launching forestry programsC. Work i ng out carbon offset pIans D. Attracting motorists to buy the i rpetrol.33.How wiI I She I ICompany make profits from its carbon offset projectsA.Byquitting theemissions of its produ

44、cts.B.Byreducing itscarbon footpr i nt by a quarter.C.ByIimi ting theoiI used by its own operations.D.Byputting carbon credits it produces on the market.34.A.Theprojectscan't reaI Iy stop carbon emissions.B.Theprojectsare hard to monitor in poor countr ies.C.Theprojectsmay lead to deforestat ion

45、 in other forests.D.Theprojectshaven't met str ict biodiversity requi rements.hat concerns some env i ronmenta Ii sts about forestry project35.A.Discount.B. Cheat.C. Dec I i ne.D. Change.What does the under I ined v/ord “green washM in paragraph 3 mean第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处

46、的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。36 One day, whe n I was perhaps s i x years old, I was wa I k ing with my fat her on a crowded st ree t Al I of a sudden , the n orm nal f I ow of pedes tri an t raff ic backed up as peopIe tr ied to avoid a large object on the sidewaIk To my aston i shment , the object turned out

47、 to be a human be i ng, a man lying unconsc ious aga inst a bui I di ng 37 Cer tainly no one made eye con tact. As we wa I ked by , my fat her 一 the mode I of a loving, car i ng gen 11 eman 一 po i nted to a bott I e in a paper bag and told me that the poor sou I on the s i dewa I k jus t n eeded to

48、sIeep it off. Then the drunken man began to murmur senselessly. My father warned me not to go near , saying "You never know hov/ he' I I react.38 I had spen t the prev i ous 12 months t rave I ing in poor As i an cities , but even by those standards this was a scene of misery In addition to

49、 being despera tely poor , the I oca I s had to live in the ext reme I y hot c I ima te , ridiculously huge crowds and a fairly strong wind blowing dust everywhere Suddenly a man carrying a huge bag of peanuts caI Ied out in pain and feI I to the 39 A half dozen seI Iers ran from the i r stands to h

50、e Ip, leaving unattended what might have been the totality of thei r possessions. One put a b I a nket under the man* s head; anot her ope ned his shir t ;a t hi rd ques tio ned him carefuI Iy about the pain ;a fourth fetched water; a fifth kept oniookers from crowding around too closely; a sixth ra

51、n for 40 The performanee couId have passed for a final exam at a paramedic （护理人员）schoolA. I then witnessed an astonishing seene.B. Not one of the passers-by seemed to notice that it was a manC. Thi s was totally different from the bitter exper ienee I had in New YorkD. Wit h i n mi nu tes , a doc to

52、r arrived, and two ot her I oca I s joined int oassis tE. I soon came to see that day1 s Iesson as basic knowledge for a New YorkerF. I'll a I ways remember a lesson that I learned as a boy growing up i n New York City.G Yet many years Iater I had a very different exper ience whi le visit ing a

53、market in Rangoon第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项。Last year , we moved home and I began my junior year of high school in New Or lea ns. My b i r thday was jus t a few days after my 41 While I had a phys ica I home, I fe 142 , and my t hough ts

54、wen t to children for she I ter whose bi r thdays fe I I by the wayside In an effor t to find my p I ace i n my_ 44 tow n, I set out to 45 an organ iza tion of t eenagers to ho I d 46 b i r thday par ties for chiIdren living in homeless she ItersThe 47 bega n and t here would be a par ty each mon th

55、. Gett ing the work off the ground 48 our tearn effort Every party was 49 as there were many 50 that had to be man aged Rolling up our sleeves, focus i ng on_ 51, andconnecting with each other , we made the business a great 52Offer ing services to those in need teaches_ 53 lessons often not taught i

56、n scho ol. At one par ty, a little boy and hi s fat her came up to thank me for_ 54 what was the boy* s f i rst organized bi rthday party. I then thanked them for t each ing me some thing too. The fat her , who I i ved in a she I ter with hi s son, looked at me 55 as if he was not worthy of teaching

57、 me anything. I_ 56 to him that he taught me to have the 57 to ask for he I p when needed I v/i I I never58 the hug and the lesson he gave me.Exper i e ncing the smile of 59 on the faces of home I ess chi Idre n who havenever had a bi rthdayparty before i s a(n)60that wiI I neverfade.41. A. survivalB. arrivalC. graduation D.operation42. A. happyB. lonelyC. upsetD. I ucky43. A. prepar i ngB pay i ngC. searchingD.struggling44. A. newB. busyC. sma I ID.quie t45. A. crea