2019-2020学年浙江省丽水市高一下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题

1、2019-2020 学年浙江省丽水市高一下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）。第 I 卷 1 至 7 页，第 II 卷 8 至 10 页。第卷注意事项：1. 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项

2、。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the dog doing now?A. Playing. B. Sleeping. C. Eating.2. What does the man ask for?A. Coffee.B. Sugar.C. Salt.高一英语试题卷 第 4页 共 10 页3. Why won't the woman watch the game witht he man tonight?A. She has to work late. B. She wants to visit Sally

3、. C. She doesn ' t bliakesketball.4. How much will the woman lend the man?A. 5.B. 7.C. 9.5. Where will the speakers study tonight?A. In the school library.B. At the man' shouse.C. At the house of the man' ssister.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、C 三个

4、选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。6. What are Mei ' lse ssons about?A. Painting.B. Speaking Chinese.C. Drawing Chinese words.C. Husband and wife.C. America.C. Friday.C. Meet Yao Ming.C. Eight years old.C. To learn English.C. A teacher.7.

5、 How does Mei 'tse acher help Mei?A. He makes learning fun.B. He tells her to be patient.C. He makes the lessons easy. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the first problem the man thinks about the camera?A. It 'gest ting old.B. Water got into it.C. Something is wrong with the screen.9. What does

6、the man probably mean in the end?A. The camera is on the wrong setting.B. The woman is good at taking photos.C. There is nothing wrong with the camera. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Brother and sister.11. What does the man thin

7、k of the woman idea? 'sA. It ' smsart.B. It 'agsa inst their traditions.C. It ' ll make them stress eodut.12. Where do the speakers come from?A. China. B. Britain. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What day is it today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday.14. What does the man hope to do this afternoo

8、n?A. Watch a basketball game. B. Go for a job interview.15. What will Yao Ming talk about?A. Why it 'imsp ortant to go to university.B. What it 'likse to be famous in the U.S.C. How to start a successful basketball career.16. How old was the woman when she first heard about Yao Ming?A. Four

9、years old.B. Seven years old.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why did the speaker and her parents first move to the U.S.?A. To live with their family.B. To find good jobs.18. What did the speaker want to be?A. A market owner. B. A doctor.19. Where did the speaker go to college?A. In Los Angeles.B. In San

10、 Francisco.C. In New York City.20. How does the speech probably make the students feel?A. Worried.B. Encouraged.C. Disappointed.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 , 满分 35 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 25 分）阅读下列短文 , 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA gymnastics balance beam （ 平衡木 ） is just 4 inches wide, but whether it si

11、ts an inch offoBfe tahmos ies tohnineg s that are morethe floor or the standard 4 feet, the challenge it causes for excellent gymnasts is the same. That ' s how gymnast Morgan Hurd explains itmental than anything,” she said.“ If you can do it on the floor, you can do it on the beam.the way she i

12、s taking as she trains for the delayed Tokyo Olympic Games in the living room of her Delaware home.First State Gymnastics has been her training site since fifth grade but it is closed because of the coronavirus （ 新冠病毒 ） pandemic. Hurd has only one piece of gymnastics equipment: abalance beam that is

13、 quite close the ground and is roughly half the standard length of 16 feet, 5 inches. But she has no uneven bars （ 高低杠 ） in her house.“ The hardest thing will be bars justbecause that feeling can not be replaced, no matter what you do or how strong you are, said.These days, Hurd '-sd isreclfted

14、training includes two workouts daily, three hours in the morning and another two hours in the afternoon, six days a week. She regularly talks to Slava Glazounov, who has been her coach since fifth grade. Hurd is in charge of her practising, such as the stretches and exercises that keep up her streng

15、th.Equally important to Hurd is staying in touch with her teammates on the U.S. national team.Sunisa Lee is a close friend, who, in April, shared a video of herself in her yard.21. According to Morgan Hurd, balance beam .A. is a special kind of mental trainingB. needs to be trained in the living roo

16、mC. is a more mentally challenging sportD. is more challenging than uneven bars22. Morgan Hurd prepares for the delayed Tokyo Olympic Games mainly by.A. keeping sharing videos with friendsB. keeping in touch with her teammatesC. keeping taking regular exercise homeD. keeping communicating with her c

17、oach高一英语试题卷 第 4页 共 10 页23. Which of the following best describes Morgan Hurd?' s personalityA. Self-centered.B. Self-controlled.C. Honest.D. Sensitive.BGreece restarted regular ferry ( 轮渡 ) services to its islands, and caf s and restauréants were also back open for business to rescue its to

18、urism .Travel to the islands had been generally off-limits since a lockdown was carried out in late March to stop the spread of the coronavirus, with only goods suppliers and locals allowed to enter. But the country' s low infectio感n 染ra率te () in the COVID-19 pandemic encouraged thegovernment to

19、 start the holiday season three weeks earlier than the expected June 15 date.At Bairaktaris restaurant on central Monastiraki Square in Athens, waiters and other workers wearing face masks, prepared various dishes, arranged flowers on tables and waited for customers, who remained cautious. Spiros Ba

20、iraktaris, the owner, is carrying on a family business running for 140 years and has hung pictures on the wall of himself sitting next to supermodel Naomi Campbell, singer Cesaria Evora, and other famous customers.Greece has had nearly 2,900 infections and 171 deaths from the virus. Italy has seen n

21、early 33,000 coronavirus patients die, Spain has had nearly 29,000 deaths and Turkey 4,340, according to a record by Johns Hopkins University.Social distancing rules and passenger limits have been introduced on ferries and at restaurants to prevent new infections. State-run health services to fight

22、the coronavirus are being provided to the islands.Tourism is a vital part of the Greek economy, directly contributing more than 10% of the country ' s GDP . More than 34 million visitorst raveled to Greece last year, spending 18.2 billion euros ($19.5 billion), according to government data.24. W

23、hat does the underlined word-lim i“ts o”ff in paragraph 2 probably refer t?oA. Prevented. B. Admired. C. Confirmed.D. Encouraged.25. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. Tourism has been completely rescued in Greece.B. Visitors are welcomed to Greece to help develop tou

24、rism.C. Coronavirus pandemic has already disappeared in Greece.D. Bairaktaris restaurant has attracted many famous customers.26. What ' s the author ' s purpose of writ itnegx tt?h eA. To attract famous customers in Greece.B. To show the growth of Greek economy.C. To introduce the efforts ma

25、de for Greek tourism.D. To share specific ways to run a restaurant in Greece.If you grew up watching the kid 'tse levision channel Nickelodeon, you will probably understand that there is nothing greater than enjoying its special bright green slime (水晶泥 ).The week of May 11, astronauts ( 宇航员 ) ab

26、oard the International Space Station(ISS) joined the slime.Nickelodeon sent two kilos of its green slime into space in the summer of 2019. The Slime in Space project' s idea was to create an etidouncaal trip for teachers to use in class. The greenslime was also used to guide astronauts through a

27、 series of experiments that weredesigned tolearn more about how slime acts in microgravity.Researchers from Portland State University(PSU) were excited to design the experiments for the project. Mark Weislogel and his partner designed eight shows for NASA astronauts and European Space Agency astrona

28、ut aboard to perform.If you ' re wondering what we could hope to learn from sending slime into space, the anws er lies in its very name. Slime is slimy. This is because it is a liquid that is thicker than liquids like water. This makes slime act in unexpected ways in the microgravity of the ISS.

29、 Improving our understanding of how thicker liquids act in space may help us improve the design of systems that something were designed with Earth' s gravity in mind.“ Interestingly, we consider liquid on Earth as that takes the shape of its container, tells CNN. “ Waterj ust turns into a ball i

30、n microgravity, so we' ve had to have a new understanding of different kinds of matter in space. This experiment shows how microgravity can help us understand things on Earth, especially the things we take for granted. ”27. In paragraph one, Nickelodeon is mentioned.A. to introduce the topicB. t

31、o attract the kidsC. to make advertisementsD. to share a TV show28. Why are the experiments with slime designed in space ?A. Because they get students interested in space.B. Because slime takes the shape of its container.C. Because slime is popular with kids in the TV show.D. Because they help us un

32、derstand how slime acts in space.29. What is Koch ' s attitude towards the experiment with slime?A. Puzzled.B. Worried.C. Uninterested. D. Positive.30. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Microgravity makes a difference to matters.B. Astronauts join the slime in space for

33、 science.C. Kids join the slime so as to become astronauts.D. Experiments are designed with slimy slime.高一英语试题卷 第 9页 共 10 页第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余 选项。When I learned that a psychology class designed to teach students how to become happier was available onli

34、ne to anyone who wanted to take it, I decided to see what it was about. Aftertaking the course, I believe that anyone who follows the suggestions can truly become happier.31Increase social connections.Talking with a friend face to face will make you happier. 32 My boyfriend loves chatting with waite

35、rs, and I notice that he always wears a wide and happy smile after having a meaningful talking with them. Actually, many studies have found that the more social media, the less happy you are.33Volunteering to help someone or buying a coffee for the person behind you in line can make you happier, bec

36、ause helping others takes the focus away from our own worries and problems, which can increase happiness. 34If you perform the same act of kindness over and over,it may begin to feel like a duty.Burn some calories.Exercise causes hormonal （ 荷尔蒙的 ） changes in the body that make you feel good and avoi

37、d negative thoughts. 35And after ten months, they are less likely to be depressed（ 沮丧 ） again.A. Buy someone a coffee.B. Perform acts of kindness.C. My favorite tips are as follows.D. However, changing your way is very important.E. But a meaningful meeting with a stranger also works.F. As is reporte

38、d, it is of great importance to exercise regularly.G. A research shows that depressed people exercising regularly improve a lot. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father, a soldier, was ordered to move again. It came as a 3

39、6 because we had just moved into the present duty station a few weeks before.高一英语试题卷 第 7页 共 10 页It was the fourth time we ' dto g motove to a 37 place in just two years, which was truly our “ home” in Hawaii that we 3'8 d o n l y through my father ' s music with ukulele （ 尤克里里 ）. 39 was

40、the thing that connected my father with Hawaii, a reminder of his home and 40 .Everything was41this time. We were just arriving, but he was already 42to leave again without us. Our father, the person who could make us 43 the “ new” family, was gone. Suddenly, we were surrounded by cousins who 44 kno

41、wing each other, joining in a cultural 45 of which we only knew the surface. We were 46 in the family.One day, I47 my father ' s ukulele that I had watched him play wa s 48 inthe corner. When I tried to play it, though unskillfully,I felt closer to him and our Hawaiianroots. Then I picked up an

42、old song book, and 49 myself to play. I would play and sing, 50 my father had been here. Finally my father 51 with a newly-bought ukulele, and we had a mini concert. He was 52 that I had learned so much.What I really53 was that music has the54 to do truly extraordinarythings 55 us with our culture a

43、nd each other, our past and our present.36. A. surpriseB. testC. lessonD. story37. A. dangerousB. coldC. darkD. new38. A. suffered fromB. heard aboutC. heard fromD. looked after39. A. MusicB. FoodC. MoneyD. Nature40. A. languageB. cultureC. economyD. school41. A. goodB. wrongC. differentD. sad42. A.

44、 excitedB. preparedC. eagerD. pleased43. A. put inB. break inC. take inD. fit in44. A. grew upB. got upC. set upD. looked up45. A. relicB. exchangeC. competitionD. tradition46. A. customersB. teachersC. strangersD. doctors47. A. foundB. boughtC. sharedD. broke48. A. pickedB. servedC. leftD. limited4

45、9. A. allowedB. advisedC. taughtD. told50. A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. now that51. A. respondedB. succeededC. returnedD. recovered52. A. movedB. confidentC. tiredD. angry53. A. missedB. showedC. hatedD. learned54. A. dutyB. spaceC. honorD. power55. A. showingB. connectingC. punishingD. praising第卷

46、注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 40 分) 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Out of a home bakery ( 烘焙 ) in Bowie, Maryland, a young businessman gives one cupcake away to someone in need, for each one he sells. Behind the operation is 14 -year-old Michael Platt. He

47、runs a company 56 model is based on another company of charity.Platt recently got 57 order for a few dozen cupcakes, and as promised, he doubled the order and packed up the extra cupcakes to bring to 58 (home) people on the streets. Now, he focuses 59 his business and charity, hoping to open several

48、 grocery 60 (store) for people who want to shop for affordable things. As if61 (run) the bakery and charity isnot enough, Platt partners with No Kid Hungry and 62 (raise) money for the organization which helps children in need of food.On Top of all of that, Platt recentl y gave a TED talk on being a

49、 young businessman. “ Kids can do what they love to do and also be able 63 (help) people, ” he said. “ If everyone does what they can to end a problem that they64 (in'tere st) in, then the problem will end.The audience were 65 (great) inspired by his story. 第四部分 写作(共三节，满分 45 分) 第一节 句子翻译(共 10 小题，

50、每空 1 词，每题 1 分，满分 10 分)66. 这个晚会真是让音乐爱好者大饱耳福。The evening party was a realfor music lovers.67. 今天航班误点，敬请原谅。We should like to make anfor the delay to your flight today.68. 那封信不是写给我的，然而我出于好奇，把它拆开了。The letter was not addressed to me, but I opened it out of.69. 我们和数名申请者进行了面谈，但都没有给我们留下什么印象。We interviewed a

51、number of candidates, but none of themus.70. 根据相对论，任何东西都无法超越光速。According to theof relativity, nothing can travel faster than light.71. 嘴里塞满了东西，跟人说话，是不礼貌的。It ' basdto talk with your mouth full.72. 温哥华的树都特别高，有些超过 90 米。The trees in Vancouver are extremely tall, someover 90 metres.73. 这是一个具有挑战性的任务，需

52、要他极大的耐心。It was a challenging task and required all his.74. 那个学生无法解释为什么迟到。The student couldn 'this being late.75. 请和你的同桌讨论扔垃圾时，需要注意什么。Discuss with your deskmate what we shouldwhen throwing rubbish.第二节 课本原文填空 （共 10 小题，每空 1 词，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held eve

53、rywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would 76 the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 77 in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after 78 had caught animals. Today ' s festivals have many origins, some 79 , some seasonal, and some for special people or events.Some

54、festivals are held to honour the dead or to80 the ancestors, who might returneither to help or to do harm. Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The most 81 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 82 the Spring Festival i

55、n China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children 83 money in red paper. People love to get together to eat, drink and have 8 4 with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our85 and forget our work for a littlewhile.第三节 读后续写（满分 25 分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Surpri

56、ses are beautiful because they come without waiting. It was not so true for Nancy though. She was sure her younger sister, Kate, was planning a surprise for her birthday. Opening the curtains of her bedroom window, she hungrily drank in the fresh morning air. Nancy was turning 30 today. “ Keepc alm.

57、 It 'osn ly your 30th birthday. s”he thought to herself, quickly glancing at the mirror and looking away. She never liked looking at the mirror. It always reminded her of what she had suffered . She didn 't want to tkh ionf the past and all that it had done to her.Over these years she had worked at different factories and cleaned the floors at big hotels高一英语试题卷 第 14页 共 10 页where perfumed men and women floated easily. Ever since their parents died, her only goal was to educate Kate. Nancy didn't go to her dreaumniyv ersity. Her emotions came