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1、Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 2 1) 由于种种原因,越来越多的人逐渐重视饮食问题。无论是因为情绪由于种种原因,越来越多的人逐渐重视饮食问题。无论是因为情绪 上的压力或身体上的意外创伤,还是由于自信心的缘故,人们似乎上的压力或身体上的意外创伤,还是由于自信心的缘故,人们似乎 都从饮食上寻求慰藉,而不是去寻求专业的帮助。都从饮食上寻求慰藉,而不是去寻求专业的帮助。(Whether it is because of)More and more people are developing eating issues for many different reasons. Wheth

2、er it is because of emotional stress, traumatic incidents, or self-confidence issues, people seem to run to food for comfort instead of seeking professional help._3. Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 2 2) 其他人争论说,粮食匮乏不是粮食产量少的问题,而是政府忽视其他人争论说,粮食匮乏不是粮食产量少的问题,

3、而是政府忽视 了农业发展,未能有效利用粮食援助。而且,保护性的贸易壁垒了农业发展,未能有效利用粮食援助。而且,保护性的贸易壁垒 使消除饥饿更加困难。使消除饥饿更加困难。(but rather that)Others argue that food insecurity is not an issue of a shortfall in food production but rather that governments have neglected agricultural development, made ineffective use of food aid, and, through

4、 protective trade barriers, made hunger alleviation more difficult to attain._Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 2 3) 你是否想过为什么快餐连锁店能够立刻做好你所点的菜,而在家你是否想过为什么快餐连锁店能够立刻做好你所点的菜,而在家 里妈妈总是要花费几个小时的时间做饭?答案很简单。快餐连锁里妈妈总是要花费几个小时的时间做饭?答案很简单。快餐连锁 店使用了能够加快烹饪过程的物质,而科学证明,这些物质有害店使用了能够加快烹饪过程的物质,而科学证明,这些物质有害 人体健康,如果长期食用,会产生严重的危害。人

5、体健康,如果长期食用,会产生严重的危害。(The answer lies in the simple fact that)Have you ever wondered as to why the fast food joints are able to provide you with your order in no time whereas mom at home takes hours to cook? The answer lies in the simple fact that in fast food joints substances that enhance the cooki

6、ng process are used. It has been scientifically proved that these substances are very harmful to health and pose serious threats on continuous consumption._Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 2 4) 这看上去好像是科幻小说中的情节:政府已经宣称克隆动物所产这看上去好像是科幻小说中的情节:政府已经宣称克隆动物所产 的肉和奶是安全的,而今,克隆食品赫然出现在了全国的食品供的肉和奶是安全的,而今,克隆食品赫然出现在了全国的食品供 应

7、链中。应链中。(It sounds like)It sounds like a scenario from a science-fiction novel: The government has declared that meat and dairy from cloned animals is safe, and now cloned products can show up in the nations food supply._5) 如今,食品和药物管理局如今,食品和药物管理局(FDA) 将要求进口商能够证实他们外国将要求进口商能够证实他们外国 的供应商正在采取必要的安全防范措施。换句

8、话说,他们应该能的供应商正在采取必要的安全防范措施。换句话说,他们应该能 够确定来自智利的黑鲈够确定来自智利的黑鲈(sea bass) 与来自缅因州与来自缅因州(Maine) 的龙虾的龙虾 符合同样的安全标准。符合同样的安全标准。(be able to verify that)Now, the FDA will require importers to be able to verify that their foreign suppliers are taking the necessary safety precautions. In other words, theyll be able

9、 to make sure that sea bass from Chile meets the same safety standards as lobster from Maine._3. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given in brackets.Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 1 1) Food safety is (是一个富于变化的领域,包括许多互相作用是一个富于变化的领域,包括许多互相作用 的组成部分的组成部分). The Rocky Mountain Food Safety

10、 Conference brings together national experts and food safety professionals in a neutral, educational setting that (赋予信息,激发赋予信息,激发 对话对话), and fosters cooperation and innovation. a diverse field with many interacting components _imparts information, stimulates dialogue_Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 1 2) The

11、 Minister of Agriculture announced that the Government of Canada has taken yet another step to strengthen Canadas food safety system. The Ministerial Advisory Board (MAB) includes (从食品、动物到植物健康部从食品、动物到植物健康部 门的各种专家门的各种专家) who will advise the Minister on food safety and other related issues.3) Current

12、short-sighted decision-making has accelerated the loss of rural land (从某种程度上从某种程度上), which directly influences (我国土我国土 地资源的后续利用、食品安全和生态环境地资源的后续利用、食品安全和生态环境). a diverse range of experts from the food, animal and plant health sectors _to a certain extent_ follow-up utilizing of land resource, food sec

13、urity and ecological environment of our country _Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 1 4) (细菌太细菌太小小 了,肉眼看不见了,肉眼看不见). Wash everything thoroughly (以避免细菌污染以避免细菌污染).5) Margarine is (常被用常被用 作奶油的代用品作奶油的代用品) because butter is fattening.6) This paper explains the situation with (转基因食品转基因食品) in the following respects: t

14、he production and development of GM food, ( 转基因食品优点转基因食品优点), the safety of GM food, the present situation of GM food in this country and the attitude of the government towards GM food.Bacteria are too small to see with the naked eye_to avoid contamination with bacteria_often used as a substitute for

15、 butter_genetically modified food_the merit of GM food_Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 1 7) Claiming that it will (加强食品安全的监督与管理加强食品安全的监督与管理) in the circulation links and (维护好食品市场的秩序维护好食品市场的秩序), these measures are formulated according to the Food Safety Law of the Peoples Republic of China.8) Five leading fo

16、od companies have (采取了一采取了一 项方案,就是在其投入英国市场的食品上做出标注项方案,就是在其投入英国市场的食品上做出标注), in an attempt to assuage critics who claim that they encourage obesity. strengthen the supervision and administration of food safety _ maintain a good order of the food market _ introduced a labelling scheme for their products in the British market _Unit 3 Part IV Exercise 1 9) The agency said it would (停止进口诸如火腿、肉停止进口诸如火腿、肉 制品等制品等)because of sanitation problems in some plants recently

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