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1、对划线部分提问/ 句型转换专项训练练习一:熟悉一下1.This is a Japanese car改.(为否定句 )This _ _ a Japanese car.2.That's my cup. (改为一般疑问句 )_ that _ cup?3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问 )_ _ it?4.Wei Hua is in Row Three.同(上 )_ _ is Wei Hua in?5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答 )No, _ _.6. It's a pear. (改为否定句 )_ _ a pear.7. You can
2、 sit down. 改(为一般疑问句 )_ _ sit down?8. I am in Grade 2.对(划线部分提问 )_ _ _ you in?9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答 )_, _ _.10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句 )_ _ _ _?11.I think it is a bird. (改为否定句 )I _ think it _ a bird.12.Han Mei isn't in today. (改为同义句 )Han Mei isn't _ _ today.13.Li Lei is twelve. 对(划线
3、部分提问 )_ _ is Li Lei?14.Her name is Li Lan.改(为一般疑问句 )_ _ name Li Lan?15.The cat is here. 对(划线部分提问 )_ _ the cat?16.It's a pencil-box. (改为复数句 )_ are _.17.That's OK. 改(为同义句 )That's _ _.18.These are Chinese books.改(为否定句 )These _ _ Chinese books.19.They are children. 改(为单数句 )He _ a _.20.Those
4、are hills. 对(划线部分提问 )_ _ _?(21-25 同义句 )21.That isn't a new coat.That is _ _ coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too. Lily and Lucy are in _ _ row.23.Tom and Billy are twins.Tom is Billy's _ _.24.My bike is here.My bike _ not _.25. Every student is at school today. The students _
5、 _ at school today.26. Jim Green is English.用( American 构成选择疑问句 )_?27. Theyareboxes.(改为否定句)_.28. My brother can spell his name. 改(为一般疑问句 )_?29. We go to school at seven. 用( Emma 作主语 )_.30. My phone number is 6835702. 对(划线部分提问 )_?练习二:四类专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式:1.There is a knife in the box.There _ _ _in the
6、 box.2.She's a woman doctor.3.Our teacher often tells us a story._.4.The sheep is over there.there.5.Please pass me a piece of bread._ of _.二、下列句子改为否定句:1.He does some reading every day.every day.2.I have to wash the dishes.dishes.3.Tell him the news.4.She has brothers and sisters._ sisters.5.I t
7、hink she is right.right.三、下列句子改为一般疑问句:1.There is some fruit juice in the glass.the glass?2.He has to stay here.3. We do eye exercises every day.every day?4. She has something to eat.eat?5.I am good at singing and dancing._ dancing?四、对划线部分提问:1.My mother goes to work by bike._ to work?2.That is a map
8、of France.3.The bag of rice is ten kilos.bag of rice?4. I think Chinese food is very nice.Chinese food?5.The students like their teacher very much._ do the students _ their teacher?6.His house is very big._ ?7.There are six kites in the sky.8.He lives in Room 306.They're _ _.Our _ often _ usThe
9、_ _ overPlease pass me someHe _ _ _ readingI _ _ wash the_ _ him the news.She has_ brothersI _ _ she_ fruit juice in_ he _ to stay there?_ you _ eye exercises_ she _ _ to_ you good at singing_ _ your mother_ map is that?_ _ _ the_ do you _ _ his house_in the sky?_ _ _ he _in?9.She looks worried beca
10、use she can't find her dog._ _ she _ worried?10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail._ _ _ it _ him to write the e-mail?11.Classesbegin at eight._ _ _classes_?12.I want to buy three kilos of meat._ _ do youwant to buy?13.His uncle is a businessman._ his uncle_?14.The orange dress is Kat
11、e's._ _ is Kate's?15.It's Sunday today._ _ is it today?16.The cats are running up the tree._ are the cats _ ?17.Jim's plane is broken._Jim's plane?18.He would like five cakes._ _ _would he like ?19.They play football every Friday._they playfootball?20.The man in brown is Tom'
12、s father._ _ is Tom's father?练习三:中大附模拟题之句型转换(探讨题)按要求变换句子, 每空只准填一个单词, 缩写算一个单词, 把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。1. My book isn t the same book as yours改为.同(一意思的句子 )My book _ _ _ yours.2. He is tall man. He wears a white shirt. 合(并为一个句子 ) He is a tall man _ a white shirt.3. Mike bought some cakes yesterday afternoo
13、n. 对(划线部分提问 )_ _ cakes _ Mike _ yesterdayafternoon?4. I don t live near to the post office改为.(同一意思的句子 )I live _ the post office.5. Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles. 改(为否定句 )Their grandfathers _ blowing _ birthday candles.6. Our teacher is coming. Some flowers are in her hand.合(并为
14、一个句子 ) Our teacher is coming _ some flowers in her hand.7. October comes before November. 改(为同一意思的句子 )November comes _ _.8. They always go to bed at ten fifteen. 改(为同一意思的句子 )The always go to bed a _ _ _.9. The girl will come to tea in my house tonight. (改为否定句 )The girl_to tea in my house tonight.10.
15、 He felt angry when someone cut the trees. (对划线部分提问 )_ _ he _ angry?练习四:每日一套题按要求转换句型,一空一词。 (10 分)1.He likes dolphins very much(.变一般疑问句)_ he _ dolphins very much?2.I like Tom because he is very friendly(.对划线部分提问)_ do _ like Tom?3.The shy girl wants to see giraffes(.对划线部分提问)_ does the shy girl want to
16、 see?4.Does your brother have lots of clever friends? (变陈述句)_ brother _ lots of clever friends.5.Pandas are from China(.同义句转换)Pandas _ _ China.一个网上特例题:If he studies hard, he will pass the exam.对划线部分提问高手解答: what will happen if he studies hard?象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦练习五:专项详细讲解17 题句型转换大体有两类考题: 一类是不同句型间的转换, 另
17、一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。具体做法如下:一 . 把下列句子转换为否定句1. There is some milk in the bottle .There _ milk in the bottle .2. They have already been to America .They have _ been to America _ .3. Both of the twins are studying in No. 1 Middle School ._ of the twins _ studying in No. 1 Middle Schoo
18、l .4. All of the students are in the classroom ._ of the students _ in the classroom .5. They have sports after school .They _ _ sports after school .二 . 把下面的句子转换为感叹句6. The computer is expensive ._ _ expensive computer it is !_ expensive _ computer is !三 . 对下列句子的划线部分提问7. My brother is tall ._ is you
19、r brother _ ?8. There is a little orange juice in the bottle ._ _ orange juice is there in the bottle ?9. We have learned English for six years . _ _ have you learned English ?10. Li Lei goes to see his grandparents once a week ._ _ does Li Lei go to see his grandparents ?11. I ll come back in no ti
20、me ._ will you come back ?12. There are none of the students in the classroom ._ _ students are there in the classroom ?13. There is no one in the room ._ _ in the room ?14. France had a population of about fifty-seven million in 1993 ._ was _ population of France in 1993 ?四 . 把下面的句子转换为被动语态15. Do th
21、e people all over the world know the Palace Museum ?_ the Palace Museum _ by the people all over the world ?五 . 改写下列句子,使原句意不变16. The girl was too short to reach the apple on the desk .The girl wasn t _ _ to reach the apple on the desk .17. This exam was too difficult for most students to pass .This
22、exam was so difficult that _ students could pass _ .练习六:老师专题讲解对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题, 今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧,希望能对同学们有所帮助。解题方法1 对划线部分提问Lily swims in the swimming pool.A 找特殊疑问词代替划线部分:WhereB 将剩余部分变为疑问语序(此部分要求背诵)有 be 时,be 提前 ; 有情态动词时,情态动词提前 ; 两者都没有时,找 do, does ,did 帮忙分析此句得知:要用 does 来帮忙Where does Lily swim?Alan l
23、ikes to play with Bill. 当划线部分是主语时,语序不需变化 Who likes to play with Bill?2. 疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词疑问代词what who whom (宾格)whose(谁的) which疑问副词when(什么时候)where how why特殊疑问短语What 短语 :what time, what grade, what class, what row, what color, what size, what kind,what forHow 短语 :how much, how many, how often, how soon,
24、 how long, how old, how far, how highI willfinish my homework in two hours.How soon willyou finish yourhomework?I have learned English for six years.How long have you learned English?3. 特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1They bought a new bike yesterday._2She is a nurse ._3She is my teacher._4He bought the red
25、one ._5It is my coat ._6I am looking for my sister ._7I get up at six ._8I am from Hubei ._9I went to school late because I got up late._10.It is windy ._11. I am getting on well with it._12. My bag is red ._13. The book is Li Hua s._14. I like math best._15. They are five yuan ._16. I wash it twice
26、 a week ._17. He will be back in four days ._就划线部分提问。1He often has lunch in the factoryhe oftenlunch?2They will come back in a monthwill they come back?3He hurt his leg last Sundayhe hurt his leg ?4I got up at six this morning youup this morning5They were drawing a horse when I came intheywhen I cam
27、e in?练习七:基本练习4 类题一:把下列句子变为一般疑问句1. She gets up at 6:00(.变一般疑问句)_she_up at 6:00? (2009 年一中分班考试)2. She got up at 6:00 yesterday._3. She will get up at 6:00 tomorrow._4. She is writing a letter._5. They get up at 6:00 every day._6. They are palying football._解析:变一般疑问句的精髓在于把 be 动词或助动词提到主语之前。其中有一个原则需要注意:遇
28、到 does,did 后面的动词要还原。他们就像照妖镜一样,看到他们,动词就现原形了。二:把下列句子变为否定句1. IamastudentfromWuhan.(变否定句)I_ astudentfromWuhan.(2009 年一中分班考试)2. Lucy's father reads newspapers every morning._.3. The twins always go to school by bus._.4. The old lady bought a pair of red shoes last week._.5. Transformers will be on to
29、morrow._.6. They are watching an action movie._.解析:变否定句的精髓在于在be 动词或助动词后加not ,并且放在动词前面。注意 1: doesn't 和 don't也是照妖镜,动词见到他们也要现原形。2 : donot=don't,does not=doesn't,is not=isn't,are not=aren't,didnot=didn't,will not=won't,规则就是除了 won't很特殊之外,其他都是把 not的 o 变成 三:对下列句子划线部分提问 (
30、其实就是特殊疑问句哦;做题时,大家要考虑周到哦。 )1. Shrek is talking with a pretty girl.?2.Shrek is talking witha pretty girl.?3. Shrek lives in a remote country.?4. Shrek met his best friend, the donkey the day before yesterday.?5. Shrek usually has lunch at 12 0'clock every day.?6. Shrek's babies are ogres.?7. S
31、hrek was late for work yesterday, because he got up late.?8. Shrek is 20 years old.?解析:变特殊疑问句的精髓在于:特殊疑问词+一般疑问语序的句子。在变的过程中要记得把划横线的部分变成相应的特殊疑问词并提前哦。 对事物提问用 what,对人提问用 who,对时间提问用 when(泛指)或 what time (具体时间), 对地点提问用 where, 对谁的,所属关系提问用 whose, 对原因提问用 why,对年龄提问用 how old。四:学习了疑问句和否定句的变形,我们来做一些综合练习吧1. We like
32、 oranges juice(.变第三人称单数)( 2009 年一中分班考试) He _ orange juice.2. He is playing soccer at school(.变复数)( 2009 年一中分班考试)_ _ playing soccer at school.3.cooking,do,going,some,is,Mum,to (连词成句)(2010 年一中分班考试)_ .4.in,are,we,not,of,talking,afraid,English(连词成句)( 2010 年一中分班考试)_.5. She will leave for Bombay tomorrow.
33、 否(定句 ) She _ leave for Bombay tomorrow.6. Lady gaga wears beautiful dress every day(.一般疑问句)_Lady gaga _ beautiful dress every day?解析:同学们需要把学过的知识灵活运用哦。练习八:简单题与探讨题再训练按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。(10 分)1 Open the window, please. 改(为否定句 )_ open the window, please.2. I can see a bottle of water on the table. (就划线部分提问
34、 )_ can you _ on the table?3. There are thirty students in the classroom. (对划线部分提问) How _ _ are there in the classroom?4. There are some birds in the picture. 改(为一般疑问句句 )_ there _ birds in the picture?5. They often play football on the playground.(就划线部分提问)_ theyoften_football?探讨题三、用所给词的正确形式填空。 (10 分
35、)1. The boys like to listen to music when they do _(they ) homework.2. My mother's work is _ (make) our city safe.3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green _(go) shopping for him.4. We would brush our _ (tooth ) twice a day.5. This book is the lightest and _(thin ) of all the books.6. She is _( good)
36、 than Alice at swimming.7. Janet _(get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.8. I think the _ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.9. Look at the sign. The library is _(close) from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.10. Jason is used to _( watch) TV the whole night.四、按要求完成下列句子。
37、( 10 分)1. We are making a model plane. (变成一般疑问句)_2. The boys are sitting under the tree. (对划线部分提问)_3. Look out of the window. (改为否定句)_4. We can see some birds over there.(对画线部分提问)_5. The children have some apples.(改为单数句子)练习九:人教版教材句型专练一、 句型转换1. 这是一个棒球,请把它拼出来。2. It s a map of the 就US划.线(部分提问)it?3. The
38、 ruler is green.(就划线部分提问) the ruler?4. I m fine, thanks根.据(答语写出问句)_5. What s this? 背包.6. Her name is Jane.her name?7. Frank, his, name, his, and, first, White, is, name, is, last连(词成句)_8.失物招领箱里有一串新钥匙。There isthe lost and sound case.9. Is this your backpack? 做(否定回答 ),.10. Is Wang your family name?(改为
39、陈述句 )_11. This is my classmate.改(为复数形式 )_12. 他姓什么?怀特。 Whats? White.13. Please call Grace. Her telephone number is 4665719合.(并成一句 )_14. 谢谢你的美好祝福。your sweet wishes.15. Lucy s keys are in the drawer就划.线(部分提问)_二 . 完成句子1. 吉姆,晚上好。Good, Jim.2. 我叫爱玛,很高兴认识你。Emma.you.3. 格蕾丝,你奶奶身体好吗?your grandma, Glice?4. 那个用英
40、语怎么说?thatEnglish?5.它是一个苹果,请把它拼写出来。It sapple. Pleaseit.6. 它的颜色是黑白相间的。7. 四加八等于几?What is?8. 我的父亲和母亲在这里。Myare here.9. Those are my favorite 最(喜爱的 ) photos. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答favorite photos?)No,.10. 请不要把这些东西带到你的学校。Please don ttheseyour school.练习十:外研版教材句型专项练习连词成句1. your, what, name, please, is2. dog, a, it, is3. this, Chinese, teacher, is,
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