浙江省温州市十校联合体20162017学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题含答案

1、2016学年第一学期温州“十校联合体”期末考试联考高一联考英语学科 试题考生须知：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。3选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。4非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸上相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

2、佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is Marys party?A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday2. What probably is the woman?A. A host B. A writer C. An actress3. What should the man do if he wants something?A. Press a button B. Call up the woman C. Turn on the light4. What

3、probably happened to the speakers just now?A. They quarreled with the waiter.B. The waiter charged them incorrectly.C. The waiter brought them the wrong food.5. What does the woman mean?A. She will never get married.B. The man will buy an apartment.C. She hasnt got a job and has no house.第二节（共15小题；每

4、小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. What are the speakers discussing?A. Whether to get rid of the phone.B. When to turn on the answering machine.C. Whether to answer the phone at work

5、ing hours.7. What is said about the man?A. He hates answering phones at meal times.B. He doesnt want people to know theyre home.C. He doesnt like making calls in his spare time.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. Where are the speakers now?A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In the UK.9. Why didnt the woman visit the Bl

6、oody Tower?A. She had no time. B. She didnt know it. C. Her son didnt like it.10. What do we know about the speakers?A. They meet abroad.B. They are going back tomorrow.C. They started their tour in London.听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12题。11. What is necessary for the man?A. A satellite TV. B. An indoor pool. C.

7、Internet access.12. What can we learn from the man?A. He can do some exercise at the hotel.B. He will have to have breakfast outside.C. He wants to have his own parking space.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。13. Where is the woman?A. At home. B. At a clothes store. C. At her office.14. What day is it today?A. Fri

8、day. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.15. What does the man forbid the woman to do?A. Ask for a leave. B. Wear pants. C. Meet his cousin.16. What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. Go to a meeting. B. Buy a silk dress. C. Attend a wedding.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. How to ope

9、rate a computer.B. How to communicate in English online.C. How to improve English through the Internet.18. What are both live chat rooms and message boards good for?A. accuracy. B. Fluency. C. Elegance.19. What should an active listener do?A. Record all points.B. Write down new vocabulary.C. Remembe

10、r main points in mind.20. What does the speaker suggest the listeners do in the end?A. Visit a website.B. Practice listening after class.C. Do practice exercises in the textbook.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ANowadays, the Internet is u

11、sually one of the first places a lonely heart turns to as the following story shows.A 63-year-old retired woman in Zhengzhou, made headlines two days after she posted an advertisement on her Wechat(微信) page, in which she said she wanted to find a young female companion for a trip to Sanya, China'

12、;s Southern Hainan island, a local newspaper Dahe Daily reported. In the advertisement, the Chinese dama (Chinese term for middle-aged and elderly women) surnamed(a persons last name) Li said she is in good health, and she was particularly looking forward to a sea trip this winter."I

13、have a daughter who works in Canada, and I don't want to disturb her. My husband rarely has time to travel with me. But Im afraid of traveling alone, so I am looking for a sweet, happy young woman, aged between 19 and 25 to travel with me. Hope she could chat with me, take photos with me."A

14、t the end of the advertisement, Dama Li showed her sincerity by saying she would be responsible for all the costs of the trip, including accommodation(膳宿) and air tickets, plus an iPhone 7 as a gift. Dama Li told Dahe Daily that she did not expect her advertisement to receive so much attention. &quo

15、t;My phone keeps buzzing all the time."However, some people question the truth of Li's advertisement. They say it might be organized by travel agencies aiming to promote(促进，推销) Sanya tourism, or even served as a promotional advertisement for real estate（房地产） on the island. Li denied those d

16、oubts and said all she wants is just to find a sweet "daughter".But Li's advertisement for a daughter has also received as many online mockeries(嘲笑) as positive feedback.21. Which girl may meet Dama Lis requirements?A. A girl aged 20 who wants to travel very much but has little money.B

17、. A girl student aged 18 who is very interested in an iPhone 7.C. An airsick girl aged 21 who wants to take a train trip to travel.D. A girl aged 22 who wants to travel alone to Sanya.22. Dama Li wants to find a girl to go with her on a trip because _A. her own daughter has to stay home to work.B. h

18、er husband only cares about his work.C. it is easy for a lonely person to find a companion through the Internet.D. she doesnt want to travel alone but no other family members are free.23. Whats the writers tone in writing about this event? A. Objective B. Subjective C. Negative D. positive BHave you

19、 ever wondered why the roots of the plants always know which way to growinto the soil but not above it? Some British scientists have recently solved this mystery.It turns out that roots have special hairs that tie them into the soil and help them grow their way past obstacles, a team at the John Inn

20、ers Center in Norwich reports in the February 29 issue of Journal Science.“The key is in the fuzzy(有绒毛的)coat of hairs on the roots of plants,” says professor Liam Dolan. “We have found a growth control system that enables these hairs to find their way and to become longer when their path is clear.”R

21、oot hairs explore the soil in much the same way a person would feel their way in the dark. If they come across an obstacle, they make their way around until they can continue growing in an opening. I the meantime, the plant is held in place as the hairs grip the soil.The hairs are guided by a clever

22、 chemical trick. A protein(蛋白质) at the tip of the root hairs called RHD2 helps them to take calcium(钙) from the soil. Calcium makes the hairs grow, and produce more RHD2, and take more calcium.But when an obstacle blocks the hairs path, or the hair reaches the surface of the soil, the cycle is broke

23、n and growth starts in another direction.This system gives plants the flexibility to explore a complex environment and to live in even the most unpromising soils, says Dolan.In poor soils such as in parts of Australia and Africa, native plants have adapted by producing enormous numbers of root hairs

24、. A better understanding of this adaptation will allow scientists to develop hairy rooted crops that can grow in unfriendly environments.According to Dolan, “Research in the John Inners Center is taking a breeding approach(育种方法) to increase hair length in wheat but it will be some time before new cu

25、ltivars(栽培变种) are developed.”23. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how the hairs of the roots of plants grow into the soil but not above itB. how the roots of plants grow into the soil but not above itC. how the roots are covered with hairsD. how scientists control the growth of plants24. What is the

26、 most important thing that enables the roots find their way?A. The hair on the roots.B. The soil around the roots.C. The tips of the roots.D. The shape of the roots.25. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. Crops with short hairs can grow better in the unfriendly environment.B. The longe

27、r the hairs, the better the plants can grow in the environment.C. Scientists have successfully increased the hair length in the crop wheat.D. In whatever environment, the roots of plants know which way to grow.CIt is probably the strangest sport anyone has ever invented. And at first sight, it looks

28、 like the easiest. Competitors have to do two things. The first is to stand still. The second is to place their hands anywhere on the body of a car, and keep it there. This is where things start getting difficult. Lots of people are doing the same thing. And the winner of the “handathon” contest is

29、the person who can carry on doing it for the longest time. That person gets to own the car. It still seems to be an easy thing to do. At the beginning it is. Anyone can stand still. But when the contest has been going for four or five days, standing still seems like the most difficult job in the wor

30、ld. And keeping the hand in place over this time becomes an act of serious attention. After a few days, the hand seems to belong to someone elsesomeone who wants to go home and get some sleep. Competitors are allowed to take a five-minute break every hour to eat, drink or do whateverelse is necessar

31、y. No one is allowed to lean on the car for support. Winners need to be able to show great powers of attention. They also need to be able to develop special skills. Maybe the popularity of the handathon is due to the fact that it is not necessary to be a trained athlete to enter. Competitors in the

32、Longview handathon certainly dont seem to do much preparation. Most say they will prepare by “getting lots of sleep”. Others say they will “eat healthy food” or “pray for success”. The whole event gives ordinary people the chance to do something interesting and win something in the end. Handathons a

33、re competitions, but there is little rivalry(敌对)between competitors. They help each other out and keep each others spirits up. People who drop out early return with food, drink and encouragement. 27. What does the word “handathon” probably mean?A. A sport involving walking a long distance.B. A sport

34、 involving moving hands fast.C. A sport involving keeping hands in place for long.D. A sport involving holding up hands steadily for long.28. What might make handathon seem to be the strangest sport? A. It seems to be a very easy sport but in fact very difficult.B. At first sight people think it obv

35、iously very difficult.C. It is very interesting and an easy to all kinds of people.D. It requires people to have strength instead of attention. 29. Why is handathon popular? A. Specially trained athletes can enter the competition. B. Competitors dont need to make any preparations.C. Anyone who is in

36、terested can be specially trained for it. D. Ordinary people can have the chance to play and win something.30. Which of the following is against the rule for handathon? A. Standing still. B. Changing the place of hands.C. Placing hands in one place. D. Taking a four-minute break.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分

37、）阅读以下短文，选择合适的选项填入空格处，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项是多余的。 In many countries, it is important to have many children_31_. When people have a large family, they feel more happy and they will not feel lonely. However, most people think one or two children are enough,

38、 and many couples have no children. Because taking care of a child is very costly, financially, emotionally, and socially, many couples regard large families as a disadvantage. _32_. Many parents want to give their children chances to experience a variety of situations. _33_Children , especially boy

39、s are expected to be energetic and assertive(果敢的). That doesnt mean , though , that they are allowed to “run wild” in public. _34_, particularly in public places and in the homes of othersWhen a child misbehaves badly, only the childs patents may discipline(约束) himOther adults should not interfere （

40、干涉）unless the child is doing something which may be harmful to himself._35_While beating a childs buttocks(屁股), is acceptable to some people, any punishment that wounds the child or leaves a mark is considered child abuse(虐待) and is against the law.A. The relationship between American parents and th

41、eir children is harmonyB. In the US, a few religious groups think it is important to have a large familyC. Most patents discipline their children by rewarding good behaviors, not by punishing bad behaviorsD. Having many children would leave the couples and their children less freedomEAmerican childr

42、en are expectedto accept invitations to a formal partyF. They bring their children with them to church, to sporting events, to stores, and to social eventsG. Parents are expected to keep their children under control at all times第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各

43、题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。There Really Was a Santa ClausAnn worked for a big company. One of the duties of her job was to go to the36every day and picked up the company mail. One day in 37 , she saw a beggar 38 himself up as a Santa Claus standing on the corner of the street. Each day

44、 she saved her 39 and dropped them in his bowl. He would 40 and wish her a Merry Christmas.At night the temperature 41 below 0, but the Santa Clause 42 stood in the cold wind. After she dropped her coins into his bowl, she handed him a pair of 43 .A week later, a new 44 was standing there. “What hap

45、pened to the other Santa Claus?” she asked. He told her, “Hes very sick today.” She prayed for his 45 .Later that day, a 46 came into her office in tears. “I dont know47 Im going to do.” “Whats wrong?” she asked. “Its my ex-husband,” her colleague continued. “I dont have any money to buy my boys any

46、thing for Christmas, 48 my ex-husband refuses to send money to them. It breaks my heart that they wont have anything this year.” The lady 49her colleague, “Im sure everything will 50 . Its Christmas. Believe in miracles(奇迹).”That evening, she told her husband about her colleagues 51 , “I know we don

47、t have much money to help, but Id like to 52 her fifty or a hundred dollars. Well just get 53 less this year. Last year we couldnt afford to buy anything for ourselves but we still had a 54 Christmas.” Her husband smiled, “Give her one hundred dollars. She needs it more than we do.”She reached up an

48、d held him. Warmth spread through her body. He held her and realized that there 55 was a Santa Claus and he had married her! 36. A. remote villageB. police stationC. bus stopD.post office37. A. FebruaryB. AprilC. SeptemberD. December38. A. makingB. liftingC. picking D. hiding39. A. cardsB. coinsC. f

49、lowersD. bills40. A. shoutB. cryC. smileD. look41. A. keptB. droppedC. roseD. shot42. A. evenB. justC. stillD. yet43. A. glovesB. glassesC. shoesD. forks44. A. police officerB. dust manC. Santa Clause D. post man45. A. healthB. futureC. luckD. wealth46. A. friendB. colleagueC. relativeD. student47.

50、A. howB. whenC. whatD. which48. A. orB. butC. soD. otherwise49. A. remindedB. amusedC. teasedD. comforted50. A. work outB. come backC. run outD. open up51. A. messageB. suggestionC. problemD. example52. A. lendB. borrowC. throwD. give53. A. ourselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. yourselves54. A. unhappy

51、 B. miserableC. ordinaryD. wonderful55. A. rarely B. reallyC. never D. unluckily第卷第二节：短文填空（本题共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。Jay Zhou is a student from Number 2 Middle School, who has many hobbies. He likes reading very much. In order to read more English

52、novels, he has taken 56 in different reading activities. The novels he has read add 57 to at least 30. Many of the novels he has read _58_(base) on real people and events. Through reading, he can not only improve his knowledge of English, but also feel life is so happy. He says that so many English

53、novels are worth_59_(read) that he will never be _60_(concern) about whether his future life will be boring. He also likes traveling. After _61_(graduate), he will travel in an English speaking country, making good use _62_ his English. He hopes to speak English fluently as _63_ he were a native spe

54、aker. Although he is devotedto_64_(learn) English，he hopes he _65_(admit) to a university where he can study science instead of arts. 第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，正在英国参夏令营(summer camp)活动，已到英国两个星期了，并住在英国学生Carol家里。你给妈妈写信介绍你在英国的情况。内容包括：1. 住家（host family）的情况；2. 夏令营有参观博物馆、参观著名景点、到英国著名高中参加课堂活

55、动等。3. 你对夏令营活动的感受。注意：1. 次数80左右；2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mom,Ive been in England for two weeks. Everything is going on very well here._Best wishes!Love，Li Hua第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Located in the checkroom in Union Station as I am，I see everybody that comes up the stairs. Harry came in a little over three years ago and waited at the head of the stairs for the passengers from the 905 train.I remem