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1、湖南省长沙市2017届高三下学期5月模拟考试英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节.满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman invite the man to do? A. Look after the store for her. B. Accompany her to go shopping. C. Pay a visit to her stor

2、e.2. How long will it take the man to arrive in Philadelphia? A. About 4 hours. B. About 2.5 hours. C. About 25 hours.3. Why does the man choose a hip-hop dance class? A. Because it's easy to learn B. Because its music is good. C. Because it costs him little money.4. Where does the conversation

3、most probably take place? A. At the reading room. B. At the library. C. At the bookstore.5. When do the speakers have the conversation? A. At 7:25. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:35.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的

4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman doing now? A. Dealing with her visa. B. Finding a UK school. C Preparing for an interview.7. How does the woman feel now? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Relaxed.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the bathroom. B

5、. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.9. How much does the man have to pay? A.$30. B. $60. C.$90.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers doing now? A. Planning for a trip. B. Finding a place to have lunch. C. Visiting the Art Museum.11. Why did the man advise going to the zoo? A. Because he could save

6、 50 dollars. B. Because there were rare animals. C. Because they would be given lunch.12. What will the speakers do in the end? A. Visit the zoo. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the beach.听第9段材料.回答第13至16题.13. Why did the police ask the woman questions? A. Because she disturbed her neighbor by making noises

7、. B. Because she had a fight with her neighbor at night. C. Because she found her neighbor dead at midnight.14. How did the woman defend herself? A. She denied holding parties at weekend. B. She pretended not to hear clearly. C. She said her music wasn't loud at all.15. When did the woman end he

8、r party according to the neighbor? A. At midnight. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:00.16. What will the woman do in the future? A. Never hold any party. B. Continue holding parties every weekend. C. Go to amusement places with her friends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What will be placed in the glasses to provide us

9、with information? A. Built-in computers. B. Tiny robots. C. Chips.18. What will become the common means of transportation? A. Family trains.B. Family vehicles that can fly.C. Space ships.19. Where will people probably live in the future? A. Under the sea.B. In space station.C. Under the ground.20. W

10、hy is it necessary for us to imagine the future life? A. Because it can guide us to prepare for the future. B. Because the future life will surely become a reality. C. Because the future life isn't easy to adapt to.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAbo

11、ut Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh castle plays an important role in Scotland's capital. During the Wars of Independence the castle changed hands many times. In 1314 it was retaken from the English in a sudden night attack by Thomas Randolph, nephew of Robert the Bruce. The castle was home to kings a

12、nd queens. Queen Margaret died here in 1093,and Mary Queen of Scots,gave birth to James VI in the royal palace in 1566. From the 1600s onwards the castle was a military(军事的)base. Later it also held prisoners of war. Parts are still a military base, but the castle is now a world-famous visitor attrac

13、tion.Opening Hours The castle opens daily at 9:30 am. Closing time varies seasonally. 1 April-30 September: it closes at 6 pm. 1 October'-31 March: it closes at 5 pm. The castle is closed on 25th and 26th December. On January 1st it is open from 11 am to 5 pm and normal hours from January 2nd.La

14、st admission is 1 hour before closing.Ticket Types and PricesBeat the queues and book ahead online using our webstore for fast-track entry at no extra cost. Members do not need to queue at the ticket office,and simply need to show their card at Visitor Information.PricesAdult(1659 years)16.50Child(5

15、15 years)9. 90Special(60 years + and unemployed)13.20Children under 5 years old go free. They must be accompanied by an adult.Guided Tours A guided tour is included in your ticket price-our guides love sharing their stories. They are experienced,knowledgeable and are always happy to answer questions

16、,so it's a great way to discover the castle's amazing past. Guided tours take place throughout the day and the meeting point is through the Portcullis Gate past the audio booth by the clock.21. What can be inferred about Edinburgh castle from the text? A. It was used as a prison in the 1500s

17、. B. It now works only as a tourist attraction. C. It was the birthplace of Queen Margaret. D. It was once owned by non-Scottish people.22. When can visitors visit Edinburgh castle on New Year's Day? A. 4 pm6 pm. B. 3 pm5 pm. C. 10 am12 am. D. 9 am11 am.23. How much should jobless Jack and his t

18、win grandchildren aged 5 pay in all to visit Edinburgh castle?A. 13.20. B.16.50. C. 33.00. D. 36. 30.24. What does the text say about guided tours of Edinburgh castle? A. They cost no extra money. B. They are provided only at certain times. C. Questions aren't welcomed during them. D. They are p

19、rovided only at the Portcullis Gate.B A European gym and fitness provider is offering customers a delicious deal at their new cafe: work out and get a free meal. At the Run for Your Bun Cafe in London, David Lloyd Clubs is advertising its new activity as the first of its kind in the world. According

20、 to its advertisement,potential customers just need to book a lunch reservation,then complete a six-minute workout consisting of intervals on the rowing machine,spin bike. After exercising, people can order one of four tasty, healthy options on the cafe's menu for free. The gym chain explained t

21、hat the motivation behind the activity is to get sedentary(久坐不动的)office workers away from their desks during the work day. "According to our research British office workers spend almost 90 percent of the working day sitting being inactive and eating lunch at their desks-a problem worsened by th

22、e huge popularity and convenience of food and shopping delivery apps,”Elaine Denton, a health and fitness expert from David Lloyd Clubs said in a statement.“We want to remind workers of the importance of being active at work and moving around more.” She added,"Importantly, the cafe isn't in

23、 any way about encouraging people to 'cancel out' calories through exercise. Indeed, the micro workout at Run for Your Run only represents a part of the calories contained in any of the lunch foods.” Though the deal is only open to Londoners from Jan. 11 to Jan. 13,the model is one that is l

24、ikely to inspire lots of copycats(无主见的人)around the globe. Interested parties can head to 3 Slingsby Place, Covent Garden, London from 12 pm to 3 pm until Friday.25. Where does the uniqueness of the activity lie?· A. In its excellence of service. B. In its widespread advertising. C. In its speci

25、al way of payment. D. In its abundance of food choices.26. Why did the Run for Your Bun Cafe hold the activity? A. To introduce healthy eating habits to office workers. B. To prove the benefits of being physically active.C. To help improve office workers' productivity. D. To encourage office wor

26、kers' activity level.27. What does the author think of the activity? A. It may have far-reaching influence. B. It should have attracted more people. C. It shouldn't have been a temporary one. D. It could have been made more convenient.C If you're looking for information you can trust abo

27、ut kids and teens,you've come to the right place. KidsHealth is the most-visited website for information about health,behavior, and development from before birth through the teen years. On a typical weekday,KidsHealth gets as many as a million visits. One of the things that make KidsHealth speci

28、al is that it's really four sites in one: with sections for parents.for kids,for teens,and for educators.KidsHealth is more than just the facts about health. It also provides families with advice about a wide range of problems that affect children and teens. To do this,our editorial staff always

29、 communicates complex medical information in language that readers can understand and use. And all KidsHealth articles,games,and other content go through a rigorous medical review by medical experts to ensure that the information is as reliable and up-to-date as possible. Along the way, KidsHealth h

30、as received its share of recognition, including four Webby Awards(Best Family/Parenting Site and Best Health Site on the Web),the Parent's Choice Gold Award, the Teacher's ChoiceAward for Family, and the International Pirelli Award for best educational media for students. KidsHealth cannot t

31、ake the place of an in-person visit with a doctor, who can perform examinations and answer questions. But we work with foundations and other groups that support our goal:helping with the healthy growth of families. They help to fund additional Kidsl lealth educational programs and inspire families t

32、o make the best choices possible. We welcome you to join us in supporting families. We depend on our millions of visitors to let us know their thoughts about KidsHealth, how we've been helpful,and ways we can improve the site. If you have a correction to request,please send that along, too. I gu

33、arantee we'll listen.28. What's the text mainly intended for? A. Introducing a website. B. Advertising for visitors. C. Appealing for sponsorship. D. Drawing attention to kids' health.29. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word "rigorous" in Paragraph 3? A.

34、 Unnecessary. B. Strict. C. Casual. D. Potential.30. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The huge reliability of KidsHealth. B. The wide popularity of KidsHealth. C. The educational role of KidsHealth. D. The great achievements of KidsHealth.31. What can we know about KidsHealth from the tex

35、t? A. It is not. intended for adults. B. It shows only health-related facts. C. It aims at helping families grow up healthily. D. Its contents are sometimes difficult to understand.D The artists in Madhubani district of India have been painting trees and leaves,with coats of lively colors describing

36、 pictures of Hindu deities(神).In the past three years since the painting campaign was started,many trees in that area which normally were the targets for local villagers have survived the axe(斧子). The tree art,in the style of the world-famous Madhubani painting, has now made the entire area so beaut

37、iful that passers-by can't resist taking photos. Madhubani painting,also known as Mithila painting, is a style of Indian painting practised in northeastern region of Bihar which is done with fingers,brushes and even matchsticks using natural colours and is characterised by eye-catching patterns.

38、 There are paintings for various occasions and festivals-such as births,marriages-and also about Hindu tales. "Normally, the Hindus respect trees but they almost stopped cutting them once we painted the tree trunks with different pictures of deities,”Siya 1)evi,one of the artists associated wit

39、h the tree painting campaign, says. "Previously,the sight of people cutting roadside trees was quite common. Now this gives us much satisfaction to see the crowds of tourists paying visits to this particular area to see the painted trees and take photos.” The idea is the brainchild of a local v

40、illager Shashthi Nath Jha who has been working for Gram Vikas Parishad, a non-governmental organization, which helps to protect the rights of women arid child labor. "The sight of people cutting trees with axes and saws always gave me a lot of pain. I tried to convince them this wasn't good

41、 for environment but they never took it seriously. So I finally thought upon the plan to paint scenes from Hindu classics or pictures of Gods on the tree harks thinking it can work significantly, and yes,it has begun working now,” claims Jha.32. What can we know about the tree art? A. It makes no us

42、e of artificial colors. B. It cannot be done without brushes. C. It is a style popular throughout India. D. It focuses on traditional Indian festivals.33. According to the text, Shashthi Nath Jha_. A. works in the government B. is the creator of the campaign C. is strongly against child labor D. is

43、the designer of a local village34. What can be inferred about the plan from Jha's words? A. It has freed him from pain. B. It came quite easily to him. C. It is as effective as expected. D. It hasn't been taken seriously.35. What can be the best title for the text? A. A New Art Form-Tree Art

44、 B. Making Better Use of Trees C. How to Increase the Value of Trees D. Painting Campaign Helps Save Trees第二节(共5小题。每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It's easy to talk yourself out o exercising. Even when you have the best intentions to work out, excuses are so easy to find-&q

45、uot;I'm too tired." or "1'm busy," or "The weather is bad.”Don't worry! 36Take baby steps. You would never try to run 10 miles on day one. right? When you do too much too soon, you'll end up injured and discouraged. Take it easy as you get started. Maybe you only

46、run a quarter of a mile your first week. 37 Show the clock who is boss. Health experts say you should aim for at least 150 minutes of exercise a week. plus weight training at least twice a week. If you work too late to get to a gym. keep a set of weights at home. If you can't do 30 minutes at on

47、ce, break it up into 10-or 15-minute sections. 38 Your workout should be just as much a habit as brushing your teeth or eating breakfast. When it's part of your routine, you won't even have to think about it. In a few months. fitness can he regular in your day.Keep it real. You're not go

48、ing to shake off 30 pounds in a week. 39 For example. increase your workout schedule from 2 to 3 days a week, or exercise for 15 more minutes each time. .Celebrate! 40 Therefore, even a pound of weight loss or a pound of muscle gain is reason to reward yourself. Go out with friends, or buy a new pai

49、r of jeans.A. Get used to it.B. Do it for yourself.C. It takes weeks to see real changes.D. Keep a fitness journal to record your progress.E. Aim for something that's realistic as a first step.F. The following tricks can keep your fitness routine on track.G. When it becomes easy for you, you can

50、 make it more challenging.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Every morning, on my way to work. I see homeless people sleeping on sidewalks. Clearly, they're in need of 41 .I feel it a(n) 42 to see this. and most people walk by, 43 the

51、y don't exist and don't offer any help at all. not even a 44 ·Recently, it's been extremely cold, making things especially 45 for the homeless. Usually I arrive at work around 8 am, when the homeless are still asleep. I'm not sure whether it's a good 46 to leave something fo

52、r them while they're 47 .as it may get stolen or they may not even 48 it. Today, I was 49 someone, who seemed to he homeless, sitting on the sidewalk, awake. I had some time 50 I was due to start work, so I dashed across the street to ask if I could get anything for him to drink or eat. He wante

53、d a Cola, so I went and got this for him 51 a banana. I gave him the drink and banana, then went back to my office across the street,and went upstairs to get the bag I recently 52 with everyday items. I'd been planning to give it to someone in need, so this was a great 53 .I hurried back to give

54、 the bag to the stranger. who was 54 . Society may feel uncomfortable with homeless people. 55 ,we must remember they're just like us. They're just down on their 56 for different reasons. If we 57 to help those in need, our hearts will grow and we can 58 make our world better. Singer Phil Co

55、llins sang a song titled Another Day in Paradise, which 58 us to be grateful for the many blessings we have and not to 60 those who are less fortunate.41. A. balance B. significance C. performance D. assistance42. A. duty B. regret C. advance D. equality43. A. imagining B. expecting C. pretending D. announcing44.

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