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1、2020年广西桂林理工大学翻译硕士英语考研真题Part I Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part in each sentence without changing its original meaning.(每小题0.5分,共10分)1. Im awfully sorry to have delayed answering your letter because of pressure of work. A. extended B. stopped C. postponed D. changed2. Th
2、e theatre has been forced to beg for donation in order to keep it running. A.settle B. apply C. look D. ask3. The fire in the office block was eventually brought under control. A. expectedly B. finally C. successfully D. completely4. Sea snakes inject a poison so strong that it kills a fish instantl
3、y. A. effortlessly B. easily C. immediately D. finally5. When everyone was busy talking I slipped away. A. ran hurriedly B. fell down on the ground C. left quietly D. tiptoed6. Marx offered a profound analysis of the economic crisis. A. successful B. correct C. deep D. final7. He gazed with longing
4、and expectation into the future. A. wonder B. indifference C. desire D. curiosity8. The horse relaxed, and the rider slackened the rein. A. tightened B. untied C. fastened D. loosened9. Dont drag that table across the room, youll scratch the floor! A. tear B. pull C. draw D. push10. Mr. Brown is som
5、eone all the students look up to. A. miss B. respect C. fear D. treat11. Dont bother your boss with such unimportant matters. A. unworthy B. stupid C. optional D. petty12. Barack Obamas victory in the American presidential election was overwhelming.A. important B. great C. timely D. unexpected13. Wh
6、y are the contents of the next persons shopping trolley always more alluring than ones own? A. dissuasive B. scary C. attractive D. constructive14. There is a slight difference in meaning between the two books.A. huge B. subtle C. moderate D. gigantic 15. She gradually perceived that her parents had
7、 been right. A. noticed B. knew C. accepted D. realized16. He hated the war so much that he decided to leave the army for good. A. permanently B. for himself C. for a short while D. temporarily17. The answer had come to him in a flash. A. afterward B. very quickly C. in a glance D. in
8、 a hurry 18. The word “Hack” is a term of the technology culture which has come into existence over the past few decades.A. come into being B. widely used C. become rare D. come forward 19. The director has confessed himself puzzled by the companys losses.A. told B. acknowledged C. comforted D. remi
9、nded20. Its downright impossible to finish the task in two days. A. downward B. possibly C. completely D. perfectlyPart II Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given word in the parenthesis. (每小题1分,共20分)1. This is Jim, my personal _. (assist) 2. Although I was quite sur
10、e that she has stolen my wallet, I could not find any_. (prove)3. Completely exhausted, the soldiers could hardly walk any_. (far) 4. Without your _ he would never have been able to do it. (encourage)5. I havent received any pay rise for 3 years; I think all the other _ have the same experience. (em
11、ploy)6. The _ of the money from the cash-box show that somebody in this office is a thief. ( appear)7. When I asked her about where she wanted to hold the meeting, she didnt express any particular _(prefer)8. Who can _me that Im wrong? (assurance)9. We should work out a global_ to develop our market
12、s. ( strategically)10. After long_, she decided to turn down the job offer. (deliberate)11. She couldnt stand the _ and unfriendliness in the office so she decided to resign. ( compete)12. As a typical _, he never took any noon nap. ( workaholism)13. Everyone among his friends and colleagues knew it
13、 _.(instant)14. He worked himself to death, finally and _, at 3:00 a.m. Sunday morning. (precise)15. They would depart _as if leaving the crime scene without calling the police. (reluctance)16. Every house in this area is _ against fire and theft.(insurance)17. It is _ that none of them got invitati
14、on to the party. ( regret)18. It never _ to me that he was a two-faced snobbish person. (occurrence)19. The of human species has been a long process. (evolve) 20. How often do we_people on how well they look, or express our appreciation for their kindness? (complimentary)Part III Explain the underli
15、ned part in each sentence in your own words (每小题1分,共10分)1. Its no wonder that, despite their carefree facade, they are often confused, uncertain andtroubled. _.2. If our parents didnt get them for us, we felt our world fall apart. _3. We slipped away to L.A. to tie the knot. _4. Given that Im color-
16、blinded, its nearly impossible for me to become a driver. _5. Conferences and business meetings around the world are held in English, regardless of whether anyone present is a native English speaker. _6. The door opened and a little girl stood there, peering at me. _7. In spite of my disease I still
17、 drove to and from work each day, with the aid of special equipmentinstalled in my car. _8. Unfortunately, integrity is in short supply today. _9. Phil was a Type A, a heart-attack natural. _10. It is, in short, an agreeable, easy place to go about ones business on foot. _ Part IV Fill in each blank
18、 with a word or phrase taken from the box. (每小题1分,共10分)eventually once lately immediately just soonrecently ages ago nowadays after a long time1. The lake was very popular for holidays once. But_ the seaside is more fashionable.2. A: Have you heard form Joan? B: No, I got a letter from her - when wa
19、s it?- Oh, it must have been _.3. A: Have you read any good books_? B: Well, Ive_ finished the novel borrowed from library.4. Michael left for America in the 1980s. He_ found a job and got married. It was only _ that he managed to come back to Europe.5. When my father retires, he will_ move to his c
20、ountry cottage. _ he will sell histown flat and settle in the country.6. Ive only seen the mayor_, when he visited the local hospital.7. Hes _ been working at night.Part V Explain in your own words the following sentences(每小题3分,共30分)1. In the United States we have become so habituated to using the c
21、ar for everything that it doesnt occur to us to unfurl our legs and see what those lower limbs can do._2. He had no outside “extracurricular interests,” unless, of course, you think about a monthly golf game that way._3. Popularity was not so important: running with the crowd was no longer a law of survival._4. The god of mirth is paying us back for all those
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