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1、精选资料欢迎下载Day9Name:英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。【指点迷津】肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never 或 Don t 。以 let 引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况:1. “ Let me+ 动词原形”,意为“请让我”。2. “ Let s + 动词原形”,意为“让我们”,表示建议或请求。3. “ Let+ 第三人称作宾语 +动词原形”,意为“让”,表示愿望、命令或允许。在开头的动词原形前加 Do(务必)或 Always (永远),表示强调。如:Do wr

2、ite to us often!务必经常给我们写信。一、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。1. 这边请! _ _, please!2. 我来帮你吧。 _ _ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。 _ _ a rest.4. 让她走吧。 _ _ leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子。_ _ that terrible day.6.务必告诉他这个消息!_ _ him the news!.单项选择()7._ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A.To try B. Trying C. TryD. Tried()8._ the radio,

3、 please. The baby is sleeping now.A.Not turn on B. Don t turn on C. Not turn down D. Don t turn down()9. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.OK, I _.A. will B. won t C. do D. dont()10.Peter, don t step on the grass. _.A. It doesnt matterB. I can t do it C. Don t worry D. Sorry, I w

4、on t do it again()11. Remember to ask her to call me back. _.A. Never mindB. Thats right C. Up to youD. All right()12.Let s go out and enjoy the sunshine.?_. It s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way()13._ late for school again, Tim!Sorry, I promise that I _.A. Do

5、n t;won tB.Don t be; won tC.Don t be; dontD.Don t;will( )14. Boys and girls, _ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】what 通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为:精选资料欢迎下载1.What + a(n) +形容词 +可数名词的单数形式+主语 +谓语 +其他!例如 : What a strong boy he is!他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊!2.What + 形容词

6、 +可数名词的复数形式+主语 +谓语 +其他!3. What + 形容词 +不可数名词 +主语 +谓语 +其他!例如 : What brave soldiers they are!这些士兵们真勇敢啊! how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为:1 How + adj.+ a / an +名词 +主语 +谓语 +其他成分!例如 : How exciting a football match it is!多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊!2 How + adj./adv.+主语 +谓语 +其他成分!例如 : How tall Yao Ming is!姚明真高啊!感叹句记忆口诀感叹句,并不难,wha

7、t 与 how应在前。形容词、副词跟着how,what 后面名词连。名词若是可数单,前带冠词a 或 an.主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。附二:巧变感叹句在把陈述句变感叹句时,可以根据以下这种方法一断二加三换位 。“一断”即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分。如:He works hard. He works / hard.He is a good worker. He is / a good worker.“二加”即在第二部分前加上how(强调形容词、副词)或what (强调名词) 。如:He works ( how) hard.He is ( what ) a good worker.“三

8、换位”即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置,句号换感叹号。如:How hard he works!What a good worker he is!二、感叹句感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由how或 what来引导。.按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句 )_ _ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句 )_ _ the little boy is!3. It s a funny story. (改为感叹句 )_ _ _ st

9、ory it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句 )_ _ _ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句 )_ _ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句 )_ _ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句 )_ _ lovely girl her sister is!_ _ her sister is!精选资料欢迎下载8. I have read a very inter

10、esting book. (改为感叹句 )_ _ _ book I have read!9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句 )_ _ your dictionary is!10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句 )_ _ the children are singing and dancing!.单项选择()11. What a friendly person _! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD

11、. he is()12. _ swimming in this river!A. How greatfunB. What great funC.How a great fun D.What a great fun()13. _ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What a B. WhatC. How a D. How()14. What _ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an()15. _ lovely day! Lets

12、go for a walk.A. What B. What aC. HowD. How a()16. _ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. What B. What aC. HowD. How a()17. _ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a()18. _ man he is!A. What strange a B. How a strange C. What a strangeD. What strange()19. _ interesting it is

13、to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a()20. _ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How well C. What goodD. What well感叹句专项练习一、选择填空() 1.Look! _ beautiful that take is!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How() 2.- Hi, Mary, _ beautiful day!Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a() 3._ new radio it is!A.

14、 HowB. How aC. What aD. What() 4._ nice computers!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How() 5._ day we re having today!A. What fine aB. How fineC. What a fineD. What a() 6._ nice girl Kate is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a() 7.- Hi, Mary, _ beautiful day!Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a() 8._ time

15、 we re having today!精选资料欢迎下载A. What a goodB. How goodC. What good aD. What good() 9. _ surprising news it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a() 10. _ nice cars!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How() 11. _ the mooncakes are!A. How deliciousB. How a deliciousC. What a deliciousD. What delicious() 12. _ fast t

16、he boys are running!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a() 13. _ great day January 1, 2001 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What() 14. _ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How() 15. _ supper we re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious aD. What delicious() 16.

17、_ exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an() 17. _ old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How() 18. _ heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How() 19. _ high the building is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a() 20. _ a lively view!A. Is itB. Isn titC. Are theyD. Aren tthey() 21. _ delicious soup!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What() 22. _ noisy they are making!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a() 23. _ clever boy he is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a() 24. _ quiet the park is!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How() 25. _ the school is!A. what bigB. what a bigC. H

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