牛津上海版英语九年级下册Unit3 Going Places

1、Labor DayBeginning1886ChicagoEight-hour daythe United StatesItalyThe last one?In China?No!We have a holiday3 daysWhat will you do for Labor Day?Stay at homeVisit friends or relativesDo some shoppingTravel1.Why do people like travelling?To see other countries and visit places of interest To meet frie

2、nds To try new kinds of food To experience life in other parts of the world To reduce pressure Question: Unit 3 Going PlacesBungee-jumpingMountain-bikingMountain-bikingWind-surfingWind-surfingIce-climbingWhite-water raftingWhite-water raftingreadingreading On HolidayNew Phrases 11.such an exhausting

3、 day = tiring如此累人的一天2.set out = set off = start 出发3.The sky was clear 天气晴朗4.the Peoples Square 人民广场5.some elderly people 一些老年人6.do ballroom dancing 跳交谊舞7.roller skate 滑旱冰8.practise sword fighting 练习剑术9.a couple of hours 几小时New Phrases 2-310.walk on down to the Bund 一直走到了外滩一直走到了外滩11.walk along 沿着前行12

4、.look up at the Oriental Pearl TV Tower仰望东方明珠电视塔 look it up in the dictionary 在字典里查它13.across the Huangpu River 在黄浦江对面 = on the other side of the Huangpu River14.a line in an old Chinese poem 一句古诗15.the big financial and trade area of Pudong 浦东的大型金融贸易区16.be amazed at = be surprised at 对感到惊讶New Phras

5、es 4-517.turn away from the river=leave the river 离开了（黄浦）江18.a lake with a pavilion in the middle 湖中央有个亭子19.go over a zigzag bridge 过九曲桥 go over ones lessons = review 复习功课20.enjoy the nice view around 欣赏周围的美丽风景21.walk into Yu Garden 走进豫园22.rest ones feet 歇歇脚过去分词的构成：1. 规则动词的变化：a) 一般情况下在动词后面加 ed work

6、- worked play - playedb) 以 e 结尾的动词直接加 d use - used refuse - refusedc) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，把 y 改 i 再加 edstudy - studiedcarry - carriedd) 以重读闭音节结尾的，前面有单个元音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加 edstop - stoppeddrop - dropped2. 不规则动词的变化见课本 100-102页过去完成时的构成过去完成时的构成：由助动词：由助动词had + 动词的过去分词（动词的过去分词（V.pp) 1. did his homework now ten ocl

7、ock this morninghad done his homeworkBy ten oclock this morning , he had done his homeworkBy ten oclock this morning 2. played ping pong now noon yesterdayhad played ping pongBy noon yesterday, he had played Ping pong.By noon yesterdayDiscussion: The structure of the Past perfect tense:（结构）（结构）1.2.T

8、he definition of the Past perfect tense: （定义）（定义）By +过去时间，过去时间， 主语主语+had + 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词 (p.p.)定义：定义：强调强调过去过去某一个动作发生在某一个动作发生在另一个动作另一个动作前前常常用过去完成时态。常常用过去完成时态。构成：构成： A1 wash her hair phone home go for a swim have some tea get some postcards go for a walk change some money have a shower buy some snack

9、s had washed her hair had phoned home had gone for a swim had had some tea had got some postcards had gone for a walk had changed some money had had a shower had bought some snacks句子句子1（一般过去时（一般过去时 did）， 句子句子2（过去完成时。主（过去完成时。主语语+had + just/already 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词.)定义：定义：强调强调过去过去某一个动作发生在某一个动作发生在另一个动作另一

10、个动作前前常常用过去完成时态。常常用过去完成时态。构成：构成： 2. Hemry came out of the bank. He _ just _. (change money)B14. Maria felt relaxed. She _ just _. (have a shower)5. Boris went to get some stamps. He _ already _. (get some postcards)1.Nina did not feel thirsty. She had just had some tea. (have some tea)3. Dean bought

11、some drinks. He _ already _. (buy some snacks)1. ate an apple2. slept nowhad eaten an applesleptShe had eaten an apple before she slept.After she had eaten an apple , she slept.After+句子句子1（一般过去时（一般过去时 did）， 句子句子2（过去完成（过去完成时。主语时。主语+had + 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词.)句子句子1（一般过去时（一般过去时 did）， after 句子句子2（过（过去完成时。主语去完成时。主语+had + 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词.)定义：定义：强调强调过去过去某一个动作发生在某一个动作发生在另一个动作另一个动作前前常常用过去完成时态。常常用过去完成时态。构成：构成： B2Do the exercise 过去完成时过去完成时(pa