外研版英语八年级下册Module3复习课件(共32张ppt)

1、3阶段专题复习Module 3现在完成时现在完成时(2)【观察领悟观察领悟】仔细观察下列句子仔细观察下列句子, 选词填空选词填空(可重复选用可重复选用)。yet; ever; already; just; never1. Have you cleaned the window? Yes, I havecleaned it. 2. Id like to see the film. I haveseen it before. 3. Ivebeen in China for two years. 答案答案: : 1. yet; just/already2. never3. already4. His

2、 parents havegone to Paris, so he is at home alone. 5. Have youclimbed Mount Tai? No, . 答案答案: : 4. just/already5. ever; never【探究总结探究总结】(一一)现在完成时现在完成时现在完成时还可以表示动作已经完成或刚刚完成现在完成时还可以表示动作已经完成或刚刚完成, 经常用经常用just(刚刚刚刚), already(已经已经), yet(尚尚, 还还)等加以强调说明等加以强调说明; 或表示或表示到目前为止到目前为止, 曾经经历或未曾经历的事曾经经历或未曾经历的事, 经常用经常

3、用ever(曾经曾经), never(从来没有从来没有), before(以前以前)或表示次数的词或短语等加以或表示次数的词或短语等加以强调说明。强调说明。【温馨提示温馨提示】 already, just, ever一般置于一般置于have/has之后之后, 均用于肯定句均用于肯定句; never表示否定意义表示否定意义; before置于句尾置于句尾; yet置于否定句或一般疑置于否定句或一般疑问句句尾。问句句尾。 (二二)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时的区别1. 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情的事情,

4、强调的是动作。例如强调的是动作。例如: We visited Guilin in 1998. 我们我们1998年参观过桂林。年参观过桂林。(强调过去的事实强调过去的事实) 2. 现在完成时为过去发生的现在完成时为过去发生的, 强调过去的事情对现在的影强调过去的事情对现在的影响响, 强调的是影响。例如强调的是影响。例如: We have visited Guilin. So I wont go this time. 我们参观过桂林。所以这次我不去了。我们参观过桂林。所以这次我不去了。(强调对现在有影强调对现在有影响响)【实战演练实战演练】. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. yo

5、u(find) your watch yet? 2. Are you thirsty? Thanks. Ijust(have) some orange. 3. Wealready(return) the book. 4. I(not finish) my homework. Can you help me? 5. My father(read) the novel twice. 答案答案: : 1. Have; found2. have; had3. have; returned4. havent finished5. has read6. Inever(think) about the pr

6、oblem. 7. Tony(be) here before? 8. Mr. Green(buy) a new computer yesterday. 9. I(meet) an old friend in the street just now. 10. you(see) the film before? Whereyou(see) it? 答案答案: : 6. have; thought 7. Has; been8. bought9. met10. Have; seen; did; see. 完成句子完成句子1. 张华已经爬过泰山了。张华已经爬过泰山了。Zhang Hua _ _ _ Mo

7、unt Tai. 2. 王芳刚刚吃完早饭。王芳刚刚吃完早饭。Wang Fang _ _ _ breakfast. 3. 王萍从法国回来了吗王萍从法国回来了吗? 是的是的, 她回来了。她回来了。_ Wang Ping _ back from France yet? Yes, she has. 答案答案: : 1. has already climbed2. has just had3. Has; come4. 我从来没看过京剧。我从来没看过京剧。I _ _ _ Beijing Opera. 5. 林女士三年前住在这里。林女士三年前住在这里。Ms. Lin _ here three years a

8、go. 答案答案: : 4. have never seen5. lived 本模块以本模块以“介绍航天知识介绍航天知识”为话题为话题, 介绍人类对太空的探介绍人类对太空的探索历程。最能全面体现本模块话题及语言运用能力的作文就索历程。最能全面体现本模块话题及语言运用能力的作文就是用事实来写出人类对太空的积极探索及中国探索太空的美是用事实来写出人类对太空的积极探索及中国探索太空的美好前景。好前景。 【习作在线习作在线】 2013年年6月月20日日, 中国首次成功实现太空授课中国首次成功实现太空授课, 女宇航员王女宇航员王亚平担当教师亚平担当教师, 面向地球上的中国中小学生授课面向地球上的中国中小

9、学生授课, 讲解了许多讲解了许多有趣的太空知识。请根据以下提示写一篇不少于有趣的太空知识。请根据以下提示写一篇不少于80个词的短个词的短文。文。 提示提示: 1. 老师远在距离地球约老师远在距离地球约340千米的宇宙空间站千米的宇宙空间站, 学生在地学生在地球上。球上。 2. 6月月11日日, 女航天员王亚平与另外两名成员乘坐女航天员王亚平与另外两名成员乘坐“神舟神舟”十号航天飞船十号航天飞船(spacecraft)起飞升空起飞升空, 6月月13日日, 与与“天宫天宫”一号一号成功对接成功对接(dock with)。 3. 王亚平通过直播录像设备王亚平通过直播录像设备(a live video

10、 feed system)与北与北京一所高中的京一所高中的330名学生连线名学生连线, 全国大约全国大约8万所中学超过万所中学超过6千万千万的学生、老师同时收看了电视直播的学生、老师同时收看了电视直播(the live broadcast)。_【思路点拨思路点拨】(1)体裁体裁: _。(2)人称人称: _。(3)时态时态: _。记叙文记叙文第三人称第三人称一般过去时一般过去时【佳作鉴赏佳作鉴赏】Chinese woman astronaut, Wang Yaping gave the first lesson in space. This was the first time in China

11、. She taught some interesting knowledge about space to the students on the earth. The teacher was at the space station, 340 kilometres away from the earth. Wang Yaping took Shenzhou-spacecraft to space with another two astronauts on June 11th. And the spacecraft docked with the Tiangong-successfully

12、 on June 13th. Wang greeted 330 students at a Beijing high school through a live video feed system. At the same time, more than 60 million students and teachers at about 80, 000 middle schools across the country also watched the live broadcast on TV. The class lasted for about 40 minutes. I hope I w

13、ill fly to the space one day. . 词汇速记词汇速记1. 到达到达; 抵达抵达(v. ) 2. (迄今迄今)尚尚; 还还(adv. ) 3. 发现发现; 找到找到(v. ) 4. 宇航员宇航员(n. ) 5. 计划计划; 工程工程; 项目项目(n. ) 答案答案: : 1. reach2. yet3. discover4. astronaut5. project 6. 环境环境(n. ) 7. 宇宙宇宙(n. ) 8. possible (adj. ) (反义词反义词)不可能的不可能的9. communication (n. ) (v. )联系联系; 交流交流10.

14、 late (adj. ) (adj. )最新的最新的11. all (pron. ) (反义词反义词)答案答案: : 6. environment7. universe8. impossible9. communicate10. latest11. none. 短语互译短语互译1. 为了为了 to2. 绕着绕着转转 go _3. 数十亿的数十亿的 of4. 在太空中在太空中 space5. search for 6. be far away 7. as. . . as 8. write back 答案答案: 1. in order2. around3. billions4. in5. 搜索搜

15、索, 搜寻搜寻6. 远离远离7. 和和一样一样8. 回信回信. 句型攻关句型攻关1. 大卫刚刚写完他的作业。大卫刚刚写完他的作业。David _ _ _ _ his homework. 2. 王彤和她妈妈已经去过长城了。王彤和她妈妈已经去过长城了。Wang Tong and her mother _ _ _ to the Great Wall. 3. 但是我听说张先生去杭州出差了。但是我听说张先生去杭州出差了。But I hear Mr. Zhang _ _ to Hangzhou on business. 答案答案: : 1. has just finished doing2. have a

16、lready been3. has gone4. 我还没有弹过钢琴。我还没有弹过钢琴。I _ _ the piano _. 5. 那就是你在白天看不到星星的原因那就是你在白天看不到星星的原因. _ _ you cant see the stars at daytime. 6. 学生们手捧鲜花学生们手捧鲜花, 走向他们的老师。走向他们的老师。The students walked to their teachers, _ flowers _ their hands. 答案答案: : 4. havent played; yet5. Thats why6. with; in. 词汇串记词汇串记 We

17、 know that there are eight1(行星行星)going around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the2(太阳系太阳系). The solar system is only a small part of our3(星系星系)the Milky Way. There are over 200 billion stars in the Milky Way. There has been life on earth for4(数百万的数百万的)years. However, we havent5(发现发现)life

18、 on other planets yet. None of them has an6(环境环境)with air, so living things cannot grow. If you watch the sky at night, you may see some “moving stars”, but theyre not real stars. Theyre spacecraft. And one of the biggest of them is the International7(太空站太空站)(ISS). From May to July is the best time

19、to watch the ISS flying over the earth. People can see it with their eyes. The ISS is like a city8(在太空中在太空中). Some scientists stay and study at the station. They go there and come back by space shuttle. “The ISS will help us explore the universe, study the earth and understand the human body better,

20、 ”an ISS scientist said. China has already sent up manned spacecraft into space. On October 1st, 2010, Changewas sent into space to9(绕着绕着转转) the moon. On June 20th, 2013, Chinese woman astronaut, Wang Yaping gave a lesson at the space station, 340 kilometres10(远离远离) the earth. We are sure that the d

21、ream of Chinas manned moon landing will come true in the near future. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案答案: 1. planets2. solar system3. galaxy4. millions of5. discovered6. environment7. Space Station8. in space9. go around10. far away from1. (2013济南中考济南中考)Could Iyour iPad, Alice? Of course. Here you

22、are. A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return【解析解析】选选C。考查动词辨析。考查动词辨析。lend“借给借给”; keep“借用借用(一段一段时间时间)”; borrow“借用借用”; return“归还归还”。根据句意。根据句意“爱爱丽丝丽丝, 我可以借用你的平板电脑吗我可以借用你的平板电脑吗? 当然可以。给你。当然可以。给你。”可知选可知选C。2. (2013襄阳中考襄阳中考)It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today? Yes, andof us was late fo

23、r school this morning. A. none B. neither C. all D. either【解析解析】选选A。考查代词辨析。句意。考查代词辨析。句意: 昨天晚上雪下得很昨天晚上雪下得很大。今天我们班每个人都来了吗大。今天我们班每个人都来了吗? 都来了都来了, 今天早晨我们今天早晨我们没有人上学迟到。没有人上学迟到。none三者或三者以上都不三者或三者以上都不; neither两者都不两者都不; all三者或三者以上都三者或三者以上都; either两者之一。从答语中的两者之一。从答语中的“Yes”可可知知, none符合句意符合句意, 故选故选A。3. (2013白银中考白银中考)English isnt asas Chinese. Maybe, perhaps its just because Chinese is your native language. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest【解析解析】选选A。考查固定用法。考查固定用法。as. . . as之间用形容词或副词之间用形容词