高二英语+选修6 Module4 Music

1、Module 4 Music1、 重点讲解 .重点单词聚焦1It was such a r_to hear that Marta was found safe and well.c答案：relief2Im looking for work；are there any positions v_in your firm?答案：vancant3Young as he is，he has a large_(收藏) of stamps.答案：collection4She is a lively young woman；her_(抱负，雄心) is to become a movie star.答案：am

2、bition5The award is_(颁发) to the excellent director from all over the country.答案：presented6He was_(沮丧的) because he had not passed his maths examination.答案：depressed7She made a_(自愿的) decision to leave the job.答案：voluntary8They have successfully_(结合) the old with the new in practice.答案：combined9I consi

3、der it a great_(荣幸) to be invited to dinner.答案：honour10You seem much more_(放松的) after youve changed your job.答案：relaxed.重点短语扫描1 与进行来往2 突然间3 赋予生命(生命力，活力)4 伴着音乐跳舞5 与情况相同6 与有关7 依靠，依赖8 除此之外9 一定会，肯定会10 与情况相同11 利用，凭借，依赖，临近12 举办音乐会.课文原句突破1She graduated from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music，_ she also stu

4、died the guzheng in 1993.她毕业于上海音乐学院，1993年她还在那里学习弹奏古筝。答案：where2Its_ _ _classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐也是一样。答案：the same with3Its OK to have your own idea of how to complete the task，_ _ _its clear in your mind how you are going to finish.只要你有能完成任务的清晰思路，有自己的想法也不错。答案：as long as4_ _they start to play，it i

5、s clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.她们一开始演奏，就立刻证明了女子十二乐坊的成员是世界上最有天赋的音乐家。答案：The moment5_ _ _the awards themselves，there are also performances by famous artists at the ceremony.除了大奖本身以外，颁奖典礼上还有著名艺术家的表演。答案：In addition to6_，the Grammys are not_ _by s

6、ome musicians or music fans.因此，格莱美并不为某些音乐家或音乐迷看重。答案：Therefore；taken seriously 单词详解1、combine v结合，联合(教材原句P45)The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry of sound.琵琶的声音和停顿结合在一起，给声音赋予了诗的意境。归纳总结(1)be combined with与相结合combine.with/and.把与结合起来(2)combination n结合，联合，合并，化合，化合物in combination (with)(

7、与)联合起来We should combine the theory with the practice.我们应该把理论和实践结合起来。In our daily life，we should combine work with pleasure.在日常生活中，我们应该将娱乐与工作结合在一起。Two of the smaller groups had combined to form one large team.这些小群体中有两个已经联合组成了一个大型的队伍。The firm is working on a new product in combination with several ove

8、rseas partners.这家公司与几家海外合伙人在联合开发新产品。当堂过手1.完成句子使我们非常高兴的是，此次旅行将把出差和娱乐结合起来。Much to our joy，the trip will_.几种因素凑在一起，伤害了我们的友谊。Several factors had_our friendship.答案：combine business with pleasurecombined to harm2、relax v使放松，使轻松，使(身体某部位)松弛，放松(教材原句P49)If you have a feeling of relief，do you feel relaxed and

9、happy，or tense and sad？如果你有一种解脱的感觉，你是感到放松快乐还是紧张难过？归纳总结(1)relax sb./sth.使某人/某物放松relax rules/controls/regulations.放宽规定/控制/管制(2)relaxing adj.使人放松的relaxed adj.轻松的，舒适的relaxation n放松，放宽；消遣，娱乐A nice hot bath should help to relax you.好好洗个热水澡会帮助你放松。When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper

10、.我下班回到家里，喜欢看看报纸，放松一下。You cant afford to relax your concentration for a moment.你必须集中精力，一刻都不能放松。Liu Xiang appeared relaxed and confident before the match in the Guangdong Asian Game.刘翔在广东亚运会比赛前显得镇定而自信。I play the piano for relaxation.我弹钢琴自娱。当堂过手2.完成句子盖尔躺在阳光下，看来非常轻松愉快。Mr Smith was lying in the sun_.答案：l

11、ooking very relaxed and happy3(天津高考)I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview._.Theres nothing you can do now but wait.ARelaxBGo aheadCGo for it DGood luck解析：此题考查学生对对话及情景的理解以及对选项中动词短语的掌握情况。由对话内容可知一方对于面试结果表示担忧；另一方安慰其耐心等待。故A项为正确答案。“放松”用于缓解对方压力。B项用以同意对方的建议或鼓励对方去做“开始吧，去做吧”；C项“不要犹豫不

12、决，要全力以赴”；D项用于预祝对方好运“祝你好运”。答案：A3、 honour U 荣誉，光荣；尊敬，敬意；C 使人感到光荣的人或事；vt.尊敬；给以荣誉 归纳总结(1)give/show honour to sb.尊敬(敬重)have the honour 荣幸地做某事in honour of sb./sth.为了纪念；为向表示敬意；祝贺(2)be honoured for因而受到尊敬be/feel honoured by对感到荣幸 honour sb.with.用表示尊重；把授予Children should be taught to show honour to their elders

13、.应该教育孩子尊敬长者。For the Chinese football team，winning tomorrows game is a matter of national honour.对中国足球队来说，在明天的比赛中获胜事关国家荣誉。Earlier this year I had the honour of visiting the Summer Palace.今年早些时候，我有幸去参观了颐和园。Im honoured to be invited to speak at the meeting.被邀请在会议上发言，我感到非常荣幸。There will be a party in hon

14、our of his success.为庆祝他的成功将举行一个晚会。当堂过手4.(北京高考)I feel greatly honored_into their society.Ato welcome BwelcomingCto be welcomed Dwelcomed解析：考查非谓语动词。feel/be honoured to do sth.做某事感到很荣幸，我是被欢迎的，所以用to be welcomed。答案：C5Washington，a state of the USA，was named_one of the greatest American presidents.Ain hono

15、ur of Bin favor ofCin the honour of Dinstead of解析：in honour of是固定词组，意为“为了纪念”。答案：A4.present v赠送，颁发(礼物、奖品等)；提出，提交(教材原句P55)The Grammy Awards are presented every year in the music industry in the United States.美国音乐界每年都颁发格莱美奖。(1)赠送某人某物(2)(3)be present at出席，参加They presented him with a bunch of flowers.他们献

16、给他一束鲜花。The company presented a watch to each retired worker.The company presented each retired worker with a watch.公司给每位退休工人赠送一块手表。How many people were present at the meeting?到会的有多少人？Im not at all satisfied with the present situation.我对目前的情况一点都不满意。当堂过手6.(2009·北京卷)All of them try to use the powe

17、r of the workstation_information in a more effective way.Apresenting BpresentedCbeing presented Dto present解析：此题考查非谓语的用法。通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示目的。为了更好的展示信息。所以答案为D项。答案：D7(浙江高考)There are plenty of jobs_in the western part of the country.Apresent BavailableCprecious Dconvenient解析：此题考查形容词词义辨析。present目前的，现在的，在

18、场的；available可得到的，可获得的，有效的；precious珍贵的；convenient方便的，便利的。句意为：在这个国家的西部可以得到大量的工作机会。答案：B5、(be) true of/for与情况相同；对适用(教材原句P63)The same is true of my second instrument，the guzheng musicians.对于我的第二种乐器古筝，情况也是如此。Students need a lot of practice and this is particularly true of teachers.学生需要大量的练习，教师尤其如此。Most of

19、 what has been said about the Smiths is also true of the Johnsons.对史密斯家所作的评论大多数也符合约翰逊家的情况。Ones dream do not always come true.人的梦想并非总能实现。This picture is true to life.这幅画很逼真。当堂过手8.Driving a car needs a lot of practice and this is true_studying English.Aof BtoCin Dat解析：句意为：开车需要大量的练习，学习英语也是如此。be true of

20、与情况相同，符合句意。答案：A6.draw upon/on利用，凭借，依赖，临近(教材原句P53)Drawing upon more than 1,500 years of Chinese music，Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical，folk and contemporary sounds.利用中国1 500多年的音乐文化，“女子十二乐坊”将这浓厚的传统与古典，民族与现代声音巧妙融合。当堂过手draw near/close(时间、空间的)临近draw a conclusion (from)从()中得出结论dr

21、aw ones attention to sth.有意使某人注意某物draw ones eye吸引某人的目光As an actor，you have to draw upon/on your experience to create believable characters.作为演员，你必须利用自己的经验去塑造可信的角色。I had to draw on/upon my parents saving to pay for my tuition.我得动用父母的存款来付我的学费。Christmas is drawing on/near.圣诞节马上就要到了。Id like to draw your

22、 attention to the no smoking rule.我希望你们注意禁止吸烟的规定。当堂过手9.He_his childhood memories for the material of most of his stories.Aturns on Bworks onCdraws on Dtries on解析：句意为：他把童年的记忆作为他很多故事的材料。draw on利用，凭借，符合句意。turn on打开，出现；work on从事；try on尝试。答案：C10_upon his own efforts，he succeeded in getting the job in tha

23、t company in the end.ADrawn BDrawingCTo draw DDraw解析：draw upon意为“利用；凭借；依赖”，与主语he之间是主动关系，因此用动词­ing形式短语作状语。句意为“依靠他自己的努力，他最终成功地在那家公司找到了工作”。答案：B7、give life to赋予生命(生命力，活力)(教材原句P45)They give life to the whole painting and they allow people to come into the picture，like a dialogue.它们给整幅画带来生机，也使人们融入画中，

24、就像与画进行对话。 归纳总结(1)give ones life to献身于lead/live a.life过着的生活save ones life挽救生命lose ones life丧生(2)be true to life忠实于生活full of life充满活力的In the story the artist gives life to the statue.在这个故事中，艺术家赋予塑像以生命。He would give his life to keep the bridge safe.就是牺牲生命，他也要保住大桥。In the past，people lived/led a hard lif

25、e.在过去，人们过着艰苦的生活。A large number of people lost their lives in the Wenchuan Earthquake.许许多多的人在汶川地震中丧生。The game really came to life in the second half.下半场比赛变得很刺激。11.完成句子He determined to_(献身于) the great cause of communism.答案：give his own life to(教材原句P45)It is the same with classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐

26、也是一样。It is the same with.So it is with.该句型既用于肯定句，也用于否定句，陈述两种以上的情况相同。He is very clever but he doesnt work hard，so it is the same with his sister (so it is with his sister)他很聪明，但不努力，他姐姐也是这样(1)“So(与前句相同的)主语助动词”表示赞同，so译为“确实”，主谓不倒装。(2)nor/neither连系动词/情态动词/助动词主语，表示另一主语与前面所述的否定概念相同。意义为“也一样不也不”。My sister ca

27、nt swim，nor/neither can her husband.我姐姐不会游泳，她丈夫也不会。I dont know and neither/nor do I care.我不知道，也不关心。(3)so助动词主语，表示与前面所陈述的动作或情况有着相同的肯定概念，其中so代替上文所陈述的动作或状态，意为“也是这样，也是如此”。这一结构只用于肯定句。I study in this school and so does my brother.我在这所学校学习，我弟弟也是如此。If you go to school early tomorrow，so shall I.如果明天你上学早，我也早去。

28、当堂过手12.These children are polite and never speak loudly in class._.ASo are you BSo you areCNeither do you DIt is the same with you解析：空前的句子既有肯定又有否定，表示与上文情况相同时，句式应为It is the same with.。A项表示上文为肯定情况，B项表示某人/物的确如此，C项表示上文为否定情况。答案：D4、 课堂巩固练习.完成句子1Varieties of entertainment can_(赋予生命) boring daily living.答案：

29、give life to2_(突然)，he forgot how to spell the word “pronunciation”答案：All of a sudden3Theres a postage fee_(除之外还)the repair charge.答案：in addition to4The sun sets and rises each day，and_(与情况相同) the fortunes in your life.答案：its the same with5Every choice we have made must be considered and_(认真对待)答案：tak

30、en seriously6What you say is true，but youve_(没理解要点) of my argument.答案：missed the point7He_(凭借) his childhood memories for the material of most of his stories.答案：drew upon8The quality of your life largely_(依靠) your interpersonal relationship.答案：depends on .易错模块1(辽宁高考)Bill wasnt happy about the delay

31、of the report by Jason，and_.AI was neitherBneither was ICI was either Deither was I解析：句意为：比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴，我也不高兴。根据题意可知，我也不(高兴)，neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词sb.表示某人也不(同意或赞成上文的观点)，易把either看做neither，无either was I 句式，故选B。答案：B2(全国高考)If Joes wife wont go to the party，_.Ahe will either Bneither will heChe nei

32、ther will Deither he will解析：考查倒装句。其形式为neither/nor助动词主语。答案：B3(江西高考)I reminded you not to forget the appointment._.ASo you did BSo I do notCSo did you DSo do I解析：本题考查固定句式用法。So主语助动词/连系动词/情态动词表示对别人说法予以认可。答案：A4(全国高考)I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible._.ANor am I BNeither wou

33、ld ICSame with me DSo do I解析：不同的主语，相同的情形(否定)故要倒装。下句意为“我也永不再来这家餐馆”。答案：BI like to surf the Internet but I dont like to watch TV._.ASo do I BNor do ICAs do I DSo it is with me解析：So it is/was with.“也这样”，主要用来表示“一个人的多种情况与另一个人的多种情况是一致的”。答案：D6David has made great progress recently._，and_.ASo he has；so you h

34、aveBSo he has；so have youCSo has he；so have youDSo has he；so you have解析：此题前一空考查的是对上文的肯定；第二个空考查的是同样的情况也适用于另一主语。答案：B.语法专练本单元语法现在完成进行式1(2010·江苏卷)Why，Jack，you look so tired!Well，I_the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.Awas painting Bwill be paintingChave painted Dhave been painting解析：答话人叙述的

35、是现在的事实，再结合答语中的时间状语可知答话人从过去到现在一直在粉刷房子，而且还要持续下去，所以用现在完成进行时。答案：D2(2010·天津卷)We_on this project for four hours.Lets have a rest.Aare working Bhave been workingCworked Dhad worked解析：后面的Lets have a rest说明到现在为止我们一直在工作，应用现在完成进行时表示持续进行的动作。答案：B3(2011·湖北八校一联)My eyes are getting tired.I_for two hours.I

36、 think Ill take a rest.Ahave read BreadCwould have read Dhave been reading解析：由Ill take a rest可知现在还在读，根据for two hours可断定用完成进行时。答案：D4(2011·福建检测)Since the beginning of the vacation，I_across the country，and my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains.Ahad traveled Bwill travelChave been traveling Dwas trave

37、ling解析：考查动词的时态。该题的时间状语为since过去的时间点，结合后面的“my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains”可以看出这里应该用现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始的动作一直持续到现在，并可能持续下去。答案：C5Excuse me，Marcia，a reporter from Vanity Fair_all day.Could you speak to her now?Aphones Bhas phonedChas been phoning Dphoned解析：句意为：打扰了，Marcia，一名Vanity Fair的记者打了一整天的电话。你现在可以接她的电

38、话吗？根据句意和时间状语all day可知，此句需用现在完成进行时表示说话人的一种情感，如：不满，抱怨，责备等。注意，现在完成时表示到目前为止动作可能已经结束，侧重对现在产生的影响或结果。答案：C完形填空部分：BRITISH newspapers are among the oldest and most famous in the world. 1 recently big changes have seen these traditional publications try to 2 the modern world. After 216 years, The Times has hal

39、ved its 3 to become much smaller. In fact, the paperhas 4 its size in half from a broadsheet to tabloid. In Britain the newspaper market is 5 between the larger broadsheets and the smaller tabloids. These terms 6 the size of the papers' pages but there is also a clear 7 in content. Broadsheets s

40、uch as The Times, the Guardian and Daily Telegraph are 8 papers. They cover a broad range of political, economic and international issues. Their stories are also 9 long and use quite formal language. Tabloids have far more stories about 10 serious issues such as celebrities' love lives. Their st

41、ories are shorter and use more simple language. Tabloids of-ten have bigger pictures. Britain's 11 newspaper, the Sun, is a tabloid and has a naked 12 on page three every day. By 13 to the size of a tabloid, The Times is following in the footsteps of a less 14 broadsheet paper the Independent. 1

42、5 changed to tabloid last year and saw its sales increase 16 . Although both papers have 17 to the smaller size, the content of the papers has 18 the same. They are both still serious papers. The two papers claim that people 19 the smaller size easier to handle when they travel to work on the bus or

43、 the train in the morning. 20 says its new size is "compact", not tabloid.1. A. Then B. So C. And D. But2. A. match B. suit C. fit D. change3. A. length B. size C. width D. thickness4. A. cut B. added C. enlarged D. printed5. A. divided B. separatedC. arranged D. marked6. A. turn into B. r

44、efer toC. think about D. connect with7. A. meaning B. mark C. difference D. sign8. A. old B. interesting C. modern D. serious9. A. possibly B. especiallyC. reasonably D. not10. A. more B. less C. even D. quite11. A. best-sellingB. good-lookingC.slow-movingD. ugly-looking12. A. line B. page C. paragr

45、aph D. edition13. A. going B. getting C. changing D. coming14. A. important B. welcomingC. helpful D. famous15. A. It B. This C. That D. They16. A. slowly B. greatly C. little D. usually17. A. halved B. made C. switched D. cut18. A. become B. found C. left D. remained19. A. find B. hope C. expect D.

46、 agree20. A. The Independent B. The TimesC. The Guardion D. Daily Telegraph1D从后文内容看泰晤士报历经216年后缩小版面，进行改革，此处应为转折关系，用But。2C使适应。D逻辑不符，match意为“与相配”，suit指某物适合某人，某人适合做 某事。3B大小、尺寸、规模，指报纸则为版面，长度、宽度、厚度都不能表述报纸的版面。4A cut削减，减少。B增加，c扩大，D印刷，均不合文意。5A分为，分成。B离开，C安排，D作记号。6B涉及、提及。A变成，C考虑，D联系，均不符合文意。7C从but表转折之意看应为differ

47、ence。8D从后文叙述的其内容为政、经、国际问题以及文章相当长、语言正式看应为serious。9C相当地。A、B、D不符合逻辑和文意。10B less serious不太严肃，从more stories和love lives恋情知A、C、D都不对。11A 畅销的。从其内容更市民化、生活化知其畅销。12B一般说来，big picture不存在在哪行或哪段，且报纸一般不存在印刷几版的问题，只能是在第3页(版)。13C变成，变为；由文章第一段可知。14D从后文叙述两报虽经缩版，但内容不变，仍为严肃报纸知A、B、C不合文意，只不过大版面特色不复存在，故较之往昔其名气稍逊一筹。15A It指代The

48、Times。16B 从全文的主旨是英国报业的成功改革看，可以推定greatly为正确答案。17C switch此处相当于change。18D保留原样，有主观的含意，A、B均指客观发生的状态，left不合文意。19A指读者在客观上对已有事实的发现，B、c表达的不是已有事实，D不合逻辑。20B，文章叙述的主体是泰晤士报，答案自然为B。阅读理解部分：AWith only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered specie

49、s. Thats a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noahs Ark”.   Noahs Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos, semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen (氮). If certain

50、species should die out, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A&MS College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.   It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles will die

51、 out in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.   This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant

52、the embryo into a host animal.   The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.   “The nuclear transfer (核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably

53、have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A&M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.    “They are trying to do