(完整word版)外研版教材九下知识点整合(2),推荐文档

1、外研版七年级下册知识点整理目录和语法相关：Module 1 Travel名词、冠词、数词Module 2 Education 代词、介词与介词短语Module 3 Now and then形容词与副词Module 4 Rules and suggestions 情态动词Module 5 Look after yourself时态Module 6 Eating together被动语态Module 7 English for you and me 状语从句与不定式Module 8 My future life宾语从句和定语从句Module 1 Travel单词：flight /fla ?t/ n

2、. 航班；飞行because of 因为；由于direct /d ?rekt/adv. 径直地；直接地pilot /?pa?l?t/n. 飞行员succeed /s ?k?si:d/ v. 成功；做成as long as 只要school-leaver /sku:l 'li:v?/ n. / 英 / 毕业生exactly / ?g?z?ktli/ adv. 确切地；完全；/ 口 / （表示赞同）确切如此take care （告别用语）多保重sir /s ?:/ n. 先生；长官officer /? f?s?/ n.军官；官员；警察stupid /?stju:p? d/adj.笨的；糊涂

3、的take off 脱去jacket /?d? ?k ?t/n. 短上衣；夹克重点短语：1. welcome back欢迎回来2. not bad还不错3. be full of充满 =be filled with4. over = more. than 超过、多于5. because of + 名词 /代词 / 动名词because +句子6. fly back to + 地名飞回某地7. a bit late有点晚a bit of + 不可数名词8. fly direct to Hong Kong直飞香港9. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事10. take a boa

4、t to sp. = go to sp. by boat坐船去某地have quite a good time玩得很高兴11. tour the cityv. = take a tour to the city n. 环城市旅行12. go for a walk去散步13. had better do sth. 最好做某事14. at the end of the term在学期末15. nothing to worry about 没什么担心的16. as long as 只要 ; 和 一样长17. the school-leavers party毕业生晚会18. look forward

5、to+ sth. / doing sth. 盼望 (做）某事19. It s a long story说.来话长。（口语）20. 1) offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物2) provide sb. With sb. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某物给某人21. say goodbye to sb.向某人告别say hello to sb. 向某人问候22. take care多保重care for:喜欢care about:关心take care = be careful

6、小心、注意take care of sb. / sth. 照顾某人 /保管某物23. get on上（车）get off下（车）24. Be afraid +that 从句 恐怕be afraid of + 名词 /代词 /动名词害怕 /担心be afraidto do sth. 害怕做某事25. take one s就seat坐；坐某人的座位have /get sth. ready: 把某物准备好Please have your tickets ready.请把票准备好。26. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth.看

7、一看某物27. I see the problem. 我发现问题了。I see. 我明白了。28. How stupid of me. ！我真笨！ = How stupid I am!How + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某事而显得怎样How careless of you to make this mistake.29. wait a moment 等一会儿for a moment 一会儿at that moment 在那时a moment ago 刚才at any moment 任何时候a moment later 片刻之后30. 1). That s v

8、ery ofgoodyou. 你真好。It s / That形容s词+ of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性格或品质，这类形容词有：kind, good,nice, clever, polite, careless 等。 It kinds of you to help me with the work.2). 若形容词仅仅是描述事物 , 不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时，用 for sb.,这类形容词有： difficult, easy, hard,important, dangerous 等。 It difficults for us to finish the work.31.

9、 go past 经过32. sb. be surprised to do sth.某人惊奇做某事sb. be surprised at sth.某人对 感到惊奇to one s surprise令人惊奇的是in surprise惊奇地 , 是副词性短语，修饰动词33. take off脱下 (反义词 ) put on穿上take off起飞34. make sb. / oneself + adj.( 形容词 )使某人 /某人自己怎样The news made her happy.35. make sb./oneself done (heard /understood)使某人 / 某人自己被（

10、听见/ 理解） The teachermade himself understood in class.重点句子：1. Well, it,'s the busiest season in China because of the Spring Festival.哦,因为春节 ,它是中国最繁忙的季节。2. But the pilot succeeded in landing on time不过飞行员成功地按时着陆了。3. How about you,Bety? 你呢 ,贝蒂 ?4. There's nothing to worry about as long as you wor

11、k hard. 只要你努力 ,没什么好担心的。5. Please have your tickets ready.请大家准备好车票。6. How wonderful! 太棒了 !Module 2 Education单词：ours /?a? z/ pron. 我们的tie /ta ?/ n. 领带row /r ?/ n. 一排；一行；一列pool /pu:l/n. 水池；游泳池pass /p :s/v. 及格；通过（考试或检查）secondary /?sek? ndri/adj.（教育）中等的；次要的；间接的secondary school中学absent /?bs? nt/ adj. 缺席的；

12、不在的bell /bel/n. 钟；铃重点短语：1. What is like? 是什么样的？ / 怎么样？ What are English school like? 英国学校什么样？ What s the weather like today?2. a bit /a little/much/even +形容词或副词的比较级a little earliermuch better3. wear a jacket and tie 穿夹克衫系领带4. sit inrows 坐成排5. sportsground 运动场6. Enjoy /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事7. one day

13、某一天 (过去 /将来 )8. Play with和 玩9. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事mean to do sth. 打算 / 意图做某事10. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself 自学11. How do you like？ =What do you think of？你觉得 怎么样？12. far (away) from sp.离某地多远13. primary school小学secondary school 中学14. be present at 出席be absent from 缺席15. last (for) +

14、一段时间持续 16. have a break = have /take a rest 休息一下17. two more lessons = another two lessons 还有两节课18. instead of + sth. /doing sth. 代替，而不是19. in the country = in the countryside在农村，在乡下20. parents meeting家长会21. once a term 一学期一次22. above all首先，是重要的是23. do well in 在 方面做得好24. ask for one s advice征求某人的建议t

15、ake/follow one s advice接受/听从某人的建议25.to one s surprise令某人惊讶的是重点句子：1.What are English schools like? 英国的学校什么样子 ?2.Let' s have a look. 让我们看一看吧。3.How do you like Susie sschool life?你认为苏茜的学校生活怎么样 ?4.I've been at River School, London, since I was eleven.从 11 岁开始 ,我就在伦敦的里弗学校上学。5.When it comes to lea

16、rning, the environment has a big part to play当涉及学习时 ,环境发挥着巨大的作用。Module 3 Now and then单词：wealthy /?weladj.i/ 富有的；富裕的fear /f ?/ n. 担心；害怕used to v. & aux. （用于表示过去真实或经常性的行为，特别强调现在不那样了）过去wealth /weln. /财富；财产double /?d?bl/ v. 使加倍；把 增加一倍；seldom /?seld?m/ adv. 很少地；不常spare /spe ?/ adj. 空余的；备用的spare time业

17、余时间；闲暇adj.（成）双的；两个speak up大声说deaf /d ef/adj. 聋的tiny /?ta?ni/ adj. 微小的；极小的electric / ?lektr ?k/ adj. 用电的；电动的light /la ?t/ n. 电灯candle /?k?ndl/ n.蜡烛postman /?p? stm?n/ n. 邮递员cold /k ?ld/ n. 寒冷；冷空气heat /hi:t/n. 高温；热度full- time /?f?l?ta?m/ adj. 专职的；全日制的role /r ?l/ n. 作用；职责；角色education /?ed?u?ke?n/ n. （个

18、人的）教育；学业transport /?tr?nsp?:t/ n. 运输业；交通重点短语：1. nearly = almost几乎；差不多2. know about了解关于 的情况3. There is less fear of 很少害怕4. get ill生病5. take /do exercise=play sports做锻炼6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事There used to be 曾经有7. suppose that 从句 猜想；认为suppose sb. to be 认为某人是be supposed to dosth. =should do sth. 应该做某

19、事You are not supposed to play basketball here.8. That s because那是因为 That s why 那就是 的原因9. the number of + 可数名词复数 的数量（数目、人数） ,其作主语时，谓语动词用单数。a number of + 可数名词复数许多的，其作主语时，谓语动词用复数。10. in one s free timeinone= s spare time = when sb. be free在某人的业余时间11. speak up 大点声说12. the deaf 失聪的人the blind 盲人13. a lovi

20、ng mother一位慈祥的妈妈14. go out to work出去工作15. a full-time job一份全职工作a part-time job 一份兼职工作16. afford to do sth.有足够的钱做某事afford to buy sth.买得起某物17. what s more而且；更重要的是18. play a role/part in (doing) sth.在（干）某事上起作用19. have a good education 接受良好的教育20. be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚21. be happy/glad to do sth. 高

21、兴 /乐意做某事22. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb.忙于（做）某事23. though可是，不过；然而（位于句末） 24. Generally speaking = in general一般而言25. satisfying adj. 令人满意的be satisfied with对满意 satisfy v. 使 满意26. all one s终life生，一辈子all day (long)整天all the year round 整年27. in the winter cold or in the summer heat无论是寒冷的冬天还是火热的夏天

22、重点句子：1. Mum, do you think that life is better today than in the past?妈妈 ,您认为现在的生活比过去好吗 ?2. I suppose that's because more people have cars, and they walk or use theirbikes less.我认为那是因为更多人拥有汽车,他们走路更少了 ,骑自行车也更少了。3. Why don' t you go and ask Mrs Li, our neighbour?你为什么不去问问我们的邻居李太太?4. Remember to

23、speak up!记得大点声说 !5. The only thing I don' t like, though, is that there's so much more traffic.不过 ,只有一件事我不喜欢,那就是交通比以前拥挤多了。Module 4 Rules and suggestions单词：set off动身；出发sock /s ?k/ n. 短袜whenever /wen?ev? / conj. 每当；无论什么时候proper /?pr? p?/ adj. 合适的，适当的edge /ed ?/n. 边；边缘yourself /j ?:?self/ pron.

24、 你自己go off 离开starve /st :v/挨饿；饿死v.go /g ?/ n.尝试；努力in one go一口气；一下子rock /r ?k/n. 岩；岩石rock climbing攀岩stone /st?n/n. 石头fair ly /?fe?li/adv. 相当；还算smooth /smu:e/ adj. 无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的straight /stre?t/adj. 直的；笔直的tent /tent/n. 帐篷fall /f ?:l/v.变成，进入（某种状态）fall asleep入睡；睡着hang /h?/v.悬挂；吊sudden /?s?dn/adj. 突然的

25、；急剧的gun /g ?n/ n. 枪soft /s ?ft/adj.软的；柔软的still /st ?l/adj. 静止的；不动的wood /w?d/n.（小）树林；林地blood /bl?d/n.血；血液重点短语：1. pay attention to sth. /doing sth. 注意（做）某事2. for a moment 一会儿3.set off/out= start off /out 出发，动身set off for sp. 动身去某地4. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事suggest that sb. (should) dosth. 建议某人应该做某事mak

26、e a suggestion 提建议5. whenever = no matter when 无论什么时候6. close to = next to = near 靠近7. hurt oneself 伤着某人自己8. keep together聚在一起，不分散9. be/ get lost 迷路10. go off = leave离开；熄灭；变质11. on one s own = by oneself = alone独自地12. Start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事13. be careful of /with sth. 小心某物be careful of doing

27、 sth.小心做某事becareful to do sth. 做某事小心14. come on 过来；赶快；加油15. To start /begin with起初，开始的时候begin/start with以 开始16. get + adj. 变得（强调变化）get yellow17. look out of从往外看Donlookt out of the window in class.18. Open adj. 开着的；营业的- closed adj. open v. 打开；开业close v.19. in a tree (外来的物 )在树上on a tree (树本身长的的东西)在树上2

28、0. put up建造；搭起；举起21. from a long way away 从很远的地方22. tidy up收拾；整理；使整洁23. reach out 伸出 ( 手或臂 )reach out for sth. 伸手去够某物reach sp. 到达某地24. look up 抬头；向上看；查找，查阅25. a piece of wood 一块木头in the woods 在树林26. every time = each time每次；每当 (引导时间状语从句)27. My blood went cold.我全身发冷。go bad 变坏 /变质go blind失明28. except

29、介词 除 之外，常与 all, every, anything, anyone, no 等词连用。29. be made of 由 制成的The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是用木头做成的。30. wake up to = realize意识到 We must wake up to the importance of English.31. To save water is to save lives. 节约水就是挽救生命。To see is to believe. 眼见为实。32. pass on to = pass on把to传递给 Please pass on

30、the letter to him.33. in order to do sth. 为了做某事so that +句子以便；为了34. at the same time 同时35. be known as 作为 而出名 She is known as awriter. 她作为一名作家而出名。36. be responsible for sb. /sth. 对某人 /某事负责I m responsible for my child.37. watch out = look out = be careful小心，当心38. Watch out for sb. /sth. 当心某人 /某物39. th

31、e three of us 我们三个人 (总共三人 )three of us 我们中的三个 ( 我们不止三人 )40. fall asleep入睡41. In the middle of the night = at midnight 在午夜42. noise n. 噪音 - noisy adj. 吵闹的 -noisily adv.吵闹地 make a noise 制造噪音重点句子：1.Whenever you go walking in the hills, you shoul d always wear proper clothes.无论什么时候你们在山里徒步旅行,你们应该总是穿着合适的衣

32、服。2.You mustn' t go off on your own. 你们一定不能独自离开。3.Can we go rock climbing? 我们可以去攀岩吗 ?4.If I reach out, I can just touch him.我要是伸出手的话,就能摸着它。5.Every time there was a sudd en noise, my blood went col d.每当听到突然的声响,我都心惊胆战。Module 5 Look after yourself单词：catch up赶上agreement / ?gri:m ?nt/ n. 协议blind /bla

33、 ?nd/ adj. 失明的ouch /a ?t?/ int.哎哟（用于表示突然的疼痛）call off取消thanks to多亏；归功于health care医疗保健（服务）expect / ?k?spekt/ v. 预料；预计require /r?kwa ?/ v. 需要physical /?f?z?kl/ adj. 身体的；体力的effort /?ef? t/ n. 力气；精力once in a while 偶尔；有时；间或harm /h :m/ v. 损害；伤害重点短语：1. seriously = badly 严重地The person is seriously hurt. 这个人受

34、伤很严重。2. sth. happened to sb. 某人发生某事sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做了某事happen 指偶然发生 ,无被动语态take place 指事先安排或按计划发生,无被动语态3. catch up 赶上catch up with sb. 赶上 /追上某人4. in + 一段时间，用于将来时，对其提高用how soon. 在多久之后5. miss v. 想念；错过；missing adj. 不在的，缺席的；失踪的；丢失的6. have an agreement to do sth. = agree to do sth. 达成一致做某事；同意做某事

35、7. have an accident 发生一次意外事故by accident = by chance 意外地；偶然地8. fall over 向前摔倒fall off 跌落；从 掉下来falldown 倒下falloff sth. = falldown from sth.从某物上掉下来9. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物10. There he is. 他在那儿。Here comes the bus. 公车来了。11. Nothing serious.没什么严重的；不严重12. call off取消put off推迟13. expect tod

36、o sth. 期望 做 某 事expect sb. to do sth. 指 望 / 预 料 某 人 做 某 事expect that 从句预计 /预料14. get off 下（车、马） ;离开；动身5. keep fit =keep healthy = stay healthy保持健康15. step n. 脚步（声）；步骤；措施v. 走；踏入；踩step by step 逐步地16. require sth. 需要某物 require (sb.) to do sth. 要求（某人）做某事 sth. require doing ( 表被动 ) = sth. require to be do

37、ne 某物需要被17. the same as 与 一样的18. once in a while = sometimes = at times = now and then = from time to time偶尔；有时19. not just but不仅 而且 not but 不是 而是 20.say no to 向 说不；拒绝say yes to 向 说行；同意21. think about 考虑；思考22. be in good health 身体健康23. not at all根本不，一点也不Not at all.不客气；没关系24. put on weight 增肥；增加体重los

38、e weight减肥；减轻体重25. plan to do sth. 计划 /打算做某事26. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事27. from side to side 左右摇摆 ;从一边到另一边28. in pain痛苦地make tea 沏茶29. take /show an interest in 对 感兴趣be/become/get interested in对 感兴趣30. for the past couple of months 在过去的几个月里in the past few years在过去的几年中31. take up开始从事；开始养成 的习惯；占用；占据

39、22. stay up 熬夜32. Thousands of people died from smoking. 死于吸烟33. thanks to = because of = with the help of幸亏，由于34. health care 卫生保健 (服务 ) 35. give up smoking = stop smoking戒烟重点句子：1.Let' s wait for the others.让我们等一下其他人吧。2. they'll catch 吧 in a few minutes. 他们几分钟后就会赶上。3. It is even thought tha

40、t in the future more and more people will celebratetheir hundredth birthdays人们甚至认为将来会有越来越多的人庆祝他们的百岁生日。4. Here are five rules for a healthy life.这是健康生活的五条原则。Module 6 Eating together单词：invitation /? nv ?te?n/ n. 邀请；请柬calendar /'k?l?nd ?/ n. 日历；历书balloon /b ?lu:n/ n. 气球paint /pe?nt/v. 绘画heat /hi:t/

41、v. 使变热；给 加热heat up 使变热；给 加热knife /na?f/ n.餐刀；刀具fork /f ?:k/ n. 餐叉spoon /spu:n/n. 匙；勺子cheeseburger /'t?i:zb ?: ?/干酪汉堡包n.Italian / ?'t?l ?n/adj.意大利的；意大利语的；意大利人的；意大利语；意大利人n.Western /?west? n/ n.西方人West /west/n.西方serve /s ?:v/v.端上（食物和饮料） ；服侍 进餐similar /?s?m?l?/ adj.相似的wing /w ?/ n. 翅膀；翼lady /?le

42、?di/ n. 女士；夫人；小姐gentleman /?d? entlm ?n/ n.先生；男士help yourself随便做（或用）吧；请自便cross /kr?s/adj. 生气的重点短语：1. hold v. 举办；召开；抓住；握住；容纳hold/have a meeting 开会2. in fact 事实上；实际上3. sb. be chosen to do sth. 某人被选中去做某事choose sb. to do sth. 选某人去做某事choose v. 选择choice n. 选择make a choice 作出选择4. ask sb. to do sth.请 / 要求某人

43、去做某事其否定形式 ask sb. not to do sth.ask sb.for sth. 问某人要某物5. dish n. 一道菜；菜肴；盘；碟wash the dishes = do the dishes 清洗餐具6. be no good 不适合，不行，不好It is no good /use doing sth. 做某事没用be no good to sb. 对某人没有好处/帮助be no good for sth. 某物不适合7. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for 为 做准备prepare sth. for为 准备某物prepare sb.s

44、th. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物8. be made with用 做成be made of ( 看得出原材料)be made from (看不出原材料)be made in + 地点产于某地be made into +成品被制成9. everywhere 处处；到处 (用于肯定句 )somewhere 某处；在某处 (用于肯定句 )anywhere 任何地方；在什么地方(用于否定句/ 疑问句/ 条件句中 )10. serve sb. sth. = serve sth. for sb.为某人端上serve the people 为人民服务(serve 后不加

45、for)server n. 服务员servant n. 仆人service n. 服务11. as soon as 一 就 (主将从现 )12. at the start of = at the beginning of在 开始时at the end of 在 结束时13. be similar to与 相似be similar in在某方面与 相似14. be used for (doing) sth.被用于 (做 )某事be used as 被用作be used by 被 使用be used to do sth. 被用来做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be/get us

46、ed to doing sth. 习惯做某事15. in one s left / right在某人的左手/右手on one s left/ right在某人的左边/ 右边16. serve oneself 自助help oneself to sth. 随便用 (食物 /饮料 )17. cross adj. 生气的同义词为 angrybe cross with sb. 生某人的气be cross at /about sth. 因某事而生气cross v. 穿过 ,越过18. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.提供某人某物offer to do sth.主动提出

47、做某事19. be over 结束adv.over prep. 在 上方 (不接触 )，越过，超过20. expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事expect +that 从句预计 /料想 expect + n./pron. 预计 可能发生；期望21. finish doing sth.结束 /完成某事eat up sth. 吃完；吃光22.dress up 穿上盛装；乔装打扮dress up as +人 打扮成dress up in +衣服穿 23. without prep.( 介词 )，后接名词 /代词 /动名词。He we

48、nt out without locking the door.他没锁门就出去了。We can finisht the work withoutyour help.=We can t finish the workifyou don helpt us.without 用于否定句，表示条件，意为“如果没有 ”，可与 if 引导的条件状语从句互换。24. pick up捡起；拾起来；拿起；得到；pick sb. up 接某人25. be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事be /get ready for sth.为某事做准备26. find it +形容词+ to do sth.I find it hard to learn maths well.find + that +宾语从句I find that teachers are friendly to me here.find + 宾语+宾补 (形容词 /名词 /动词 ing)He found the boy crying over there.27. email sb. 给某人写邮件email ab. at + 邮箱地址 往 邮箱给某人发邮件28. towards prep. 朝；向；对着。其后接名词、代词或动