人教版高中英语必修第一册：Unit2Travelling around单元测试（附答案与解析）

1、Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats Johns address?A. 1434 King Street.B. 1344 Queen Street.C. 1343 King Street.2. How old is the womans car?A. One week old.B. One

2、month old.C. Three years old.3. How much does the skirt cost?A. $ 6.B. $ 12.C. $ 24.4. Whats the weather like these days?A. Cold.B. Agreeable.C. Hot.5. How will the woman go to New York?A. By airplane.B. By train.C. By car.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

3、在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will there be after class?A. A meeting.B. A new film.C. A sports meeting7. Why cant the woman come?A. She has to visit Bob.B. She has to do her homework.C. She has to look after her mother.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Wh

4、ere did Sue spend the night in the country?A. In a farmhouse.B. In the open.C. In a hotel.9. What did Sue think of the people in the country?A. They were patient.B. They were strange.C. They were friendly.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the station.B.

5、At the post office.C. At the airport.11. Which country will the letter be sent to?A. England.B. Switzerland.C. Thailand.12. How will the letter be sent?A. By normal airmail.B. By registered airmail.C. By express mail.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the two speakers doing?A. They are saying goodbye.B.

6、They are going shopping.C. They are making a phone call.14. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.15. What is the womans mum doing now?A. She is buying shoes.B. She is buying a new dress.C. She is working at her office.16. Why is Bil

7、ly home from school?A. He is ill.B. Its Sunday.C. He doesnt like school.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What were the Smiths worried about when they got to the hotel?A. The price of the room.B. The food supply.C. The sleeping time.18. Where did the Smiths usually spend their holiday in the past?A. In New Jers

8、ey.B. In London.C. In the countryside.19. When do you suppose they most probably arrived in London that night?A. Before 7 pm.B. After 7 pm.C. After 10 pm.20. Why wasnt Mrs. Smith satisfied with the time arrangement of the hotel?A. She had to have meals in New Jersey.B. She was not allowed to go sigh

9、tseeing in London.C. She thought the hotel meals would take up all her time.二、基础知识检测（共五节，满分42分）第一节 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3分）根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确地拼写出来。21. Hotel a is included in the price of your holiday.22. The ancient Silk Road used to be a key East-West trade route, and a bridge linking Chinese and Pe

10、rsian c .23. English is the o language of one-fifth of the land area of the world.24. I dont really know the fact, so I cant _（评论） on his action.25. The local library will be a useful _（来源） of information.26. It is expected that China will overtake France to be the worlds most popular tourist _（目的地）

11、 by 2030.第二节 完成句子（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3分）根据括号内的汉语提示，用所学的英语短语的适当形式完成句子。27. When you _（申请） a job, your experience is of great importance.28. It is much harder for you to _（控制） what will happen next.29. The truth was known to no one _（除以外） herself.30. Girls _（构成） 56% of the student numbers in the citys publ

12、ic schools.31. It is required that all passengers should _（登记） two hours before the flight.32. We _（保持联系） by email although we lived in different cities then.第三节 翻译句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）根据汉语意思及括号内的提示完成句子。33.为了避免交通堵塞，当时我要求他早点出发。（request；虚拟语气）To avoid the traffic jam, I _ a little earlier at that momen

13、t.34.真是令人惊奇，支付宝已经开始在国外的一些地方受到欢迎。（it is + adj. + that从句）_ Alipay has begun to become popular in some places in foreign countries.35.你应该详细地告诉他你的麻烦,这样他可以帮助你。（detail）You should _ about what trouble you have, so that he can help you out.36.每个人都会犯错误，但是真正的考验是你如何应对犯错误。（how引导表语从句）Everyone makes mistakes, but

14、 the real test is _ that.37.明天是我妈妈的生日。爸爸和我迫不及待地想给她惊喜。（cant wait to do sth.）Tomorrow is my mothers birthday. Dad and I _.38.使我们惊讶的是，中国的数字经济有望到2020年创造超过2亿个就业岗位。（名词性从句）_ is that Chinas digital economy is expected to create over 200 million jobs by 2020.第四节 单句语法填空（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

15、正确形式。39. Her class teacher made an _（arrange） with her parents to discuss her progress at school once a month.40. The sharing economy has grown rapidly in recent years and has helped drive _（economy）growth.41. This stone is marked with the names of all our brave _（soldier） who laid down their lives

16、in the Great War.42. He has been admired by the people around him his _ courage since he fought with the thief on the bus.43. The green development plays an _（extreme） important role in the environmental protection.44. Food and clothing _（transport） to Yibin, Sichuan Province since earthquakes happe

17、ned there.45. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _（recognise）.46. I was in a hurry to go to the airport yesterday and forgot _（pack） my iPad.第五节 课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peru is 47. _ country on the Pacific coast of South America.

18、In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the center of the 48. _（power） ancient Inca Empire. Spain 49. _（control） Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason 50. _ Spanish is the main official language of Peru. In Peru, there are many places that you can visit.A short flight from Cu

19、sco will take you to the Amazon rainforest. You can spend three days 51. _（explore） the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals that are unique 52. _ the rainforest.A four-day walking tour will take you on amazing 53. _（path） through the Andes Mountains on the way to the ci

20、ty of Machu Picchu. After arriving at the destination, you will be given a day to visit the city. The ancient city will leave you a deep impression. 54. _ （especial） amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. Stones 55. _（cut） by Inca builders to exact sizes so that nothing was needed 56. _（

21、hold） walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.三、阅读理解（共两节，满分18分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave t

22、o complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. These are the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane o

23、r car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly（特别） relish the long train journey and had bought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar（熟悉的） face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before th

24、e train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johor Bahru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came

25、 into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everyt

26、hing as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3: 00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my

27、 uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.57. Why did the author mention the fa

28、milies standing outside their homes?A. To show the real life of village people.B. To show the friendliness of village people.C. To show how village people found pleasure.D. To show how village people warmed their relatives.58. What does the underlined word “relish” mean in the second paragraph?A. Ch

29、oose.B. EnjoyC. Prepare for.D. Carry on.59. How did the author probably feel after the train went beyond Johor Bahru?A. Excited.B. Unsatisfied.C. Disappointed.D. Bored.60. Whats the best title of the text?A. My exciting journey to Malaysia B. Scenery adding pleasure to my train tripC. My unforgettab

30、le train trip in ButterworthD. Waves and smiles cheering up my train trip第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Summer is all about the sun, fun and beach parties. Its a time when you have a chance to relax and forget about college. Summer is also a great season to start look

31、ing for your dream job. 61 Discover your skills and talents. Many people look for a job without knowing what talents they have and what skills they can offer their employers（雇主）. If you dont know what skills you can offer your possible employer yet, try to discover them. 62 Even if you dont have a l

32、ot of experience, when you are sure you can do something pretty well, believe in yourself.Use your connections. 63 Whatever your connections, consider them when you are looking for your summer job. This way, you can find your job faster and be sure that youll get your paycheck on time. If you dont h

33、ave any connections, dont worry. I got my job without them, though it was a bit tough.Keep it short. When writing your resume（个人简历）, make sure its not too long. 64 Dont lie about your skills. Adding in a degree you never completed or a skill you know you wont be able to get in a week is a certain wa

34、y to fail.Be friendly. 65 A positive attitude is the key to success. When you look friendly and you are actually friendly, the others notice that. Most employers say that its always better to hire a positive beginner than a negative professional. When going to a job interview, forget all your proble

35、ms and focus on the positive things to make a good first impression.A. Dream about the final result youll get.B. Dont send applications at random（随便地）.C. Disappointment wont help you land a good job.D. Here are some tips on how to find the best summer job.E. Nowadays most people have landed their jo

36、bs thanks to their connections.F. One to two pages will be enough to provide information an employer will want to know about you.G. Think about what you can do and what skills can increase your chances of getting a better-paid job.四、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、

37、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel around Africa with my 66 . So I left my hometown with great confidence and 67 in Cape Town, not really sure what to do next. 68 , before my trip actually started, I 69 a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me

38、the best travel 70 I had ever received: “BE LIKE A STUDENT ON YOUR WAY AROUND THE WORLD.”It sounded 71 , but it really changed my idea about traveling. He helped me 72 that travel is about learning and observing 73 . Its far too easy to go into a（n） 74 country and believe your ways are better. “But

39、if you study, ask questions, and try to 75 the locals, youll have far richer 76 ,” he promised me.When I was on my tour way to Cancún, I was 77 a tourist. I only stayed there for a week to see the 78 and places of interest and then left. The culture didnt 79 me. I left the cities and towns with

40、out really 80 anyone or anything that existed in those places to which I had 81 a visit.This time, I made a promise to myself that I would be a 82 traveler. After seven months of 83 backpacking in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I realized that having a student-like mindset（思维模式） helped 84 my rip an

41、d helped me learn a lot, which 85 me more than any other trips ever did to me.66. A. friendB. classmateC. backpackD. family67. A. startedB. endedC. settledD. arrived68. A. CertainlyB. LuckilyC. TrulyD. Sadly69. A. metB. encouragedC. protectedD. found70. A. planB. siteC. tipD. choice71. A. simpleB. f

42、unnyC. boringD. amazing72. A. ignoreB. rememberC. mentionD. realize73. A. culturesB. eventsC. traditionsD. destinations74. A. strangeB. oldC. newD. interesting75. A. hear fromB. learn fromC. depend onD. compete with76. A. lifeB. dreamC. imaginationD. experience77. A. justB. stillC. alreadyD. quite78

43、. A. picturesB. sightsC. valleysD. mountains79. A. upsetB. shockC. disappointD. attract80. A. knowingB. seeingC. introducingD. doubting81. A. hopedB. paidC. madeD. done82. A. hopefulB. cheapC. realD. proud83. A. hurriedB. successfulC. fullD. complete84. A. enrichB. continueC. judgeD. share85. A. rem

44、indedB. wokeC. educatedD. satisfied第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There are many things in Chengdu that attract people. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 86. _（attract）.So it was a great honour for me 87. _（invite） to the not-for-profit Panda Base, where tick

45、et money helps pay for research. I 88. _（allow） to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador（大使）. The title will be 89. _（official） given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 90. _ my days on a TV show in

46、 the mid-1980s, 91. _ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas 92. _（save） from starvation（饿死） in the wild. My duties will include 93. _（introduce） British visitors to the 120-plus pandas in Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains

47、of Bifengxia.During my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been refused by his mother. The nursery team switches（交换）him every few 94. _（day） with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 95. _ other is with their mum she never doubts.五、文段练笔（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据括号内的

48、汉语提示，将文章补充完整。The train is the easiest and most eco-friendly way to get around in the world. Trains allow you to travel in safety and comfort. 96. _（代替） flying over the sights or 97. _（疲惫不堪的） while driving, trains provide you with a more pleasant view along the way. In addition, passengers 98. _（被允许四

49、处走动） from one carriage（客车厢）to another on a train, which 99. _（使旅行更舒适）. Cell phones are also permitted. Whats more, trains are very cheap 100. _（与相比）other means of transport. It may also be a wise choice, especially for families with children, who are usually fascinated by trains. Some people think t

50、rains are slow, but 101. _（事实是） trains travel fast, too. The bullet train can travel very fast, 102. _（以速度） over 350 kilometers per hour, and 103. _（使用更少的能源）. I still remember 104. _（我第一次参观北京）. My parents and I 105. _（出发） on a high-speed train in Shanghai and just about five hours later we arrived a

51、t Tiananmen Square.Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元测试答案一、【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C二、第一节【答案】21.ccommodation 22.ivilisation 23.fficial ment 25.source 26.destination第二节【答案】27.apply for 28.take control of 29.other than 30.make up 31.check i

52、n 32.stayed/kept in contact/touch第三节33.【答案】requested that he（should）set off34.【答案】It is amazing that35.【答案】tell him in detail36.【答案】how you react to/deal with37.【答案】cant wait to surprise her38.【答案】What amazes/surprises us第四节39.【答案】arrangement【解析】考查名词。句意：她的班主任和她父母约定每月讨论一次她在学校的进步。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作宾语，故应用

53、名词arrangement。40.【答案】economic【解析】考查词形转换。句意：共享经济在近几年快速发展，它促进了经济的增长。空处修饰名词growth，所以用形容词形式。41.【答案】soldiers【解析】考查名词复数。句意：这块石头上刻着第一次世界大战期间我们英勇牺铁的战士的名字。根据语境和their lives可知，此处应用名词复数。42.【答案】for【解析】考查介词。句意：自他在公共汽车上和小偷搏斗之后，因为他的勇气，他一直受到身边人的钦佩。admire sb. for sth.是固定用法，意为“因某事而钦佩某人”。43.【答案】extremely【解析】考查副词。句意：绿色发

54、展对环境保护起着极其重要的作用。空处修饰形容词important，应用副词，故填extremely。44.【答案】have been transported【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：自从四川省宜宾市发生地震后，食物和衣服已经被运送到那里。根据since及其引导的从句的时态可知，空处应用现在完成时，且Food and clothing与transport之间是动宾关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。45.【答案】being recognised【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位电影明星戴着太阳镜，因此他可以购物时不被认出。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，without是介词，空处应用动词-ing形式，且he与recognise之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词-ing形式的被动式。46.【答案】to pack【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：昨天我着急去机场，忘记把我的iPad放进行李包了。forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”，是固定用法。第五节47.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。country作“国家”时是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且country的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。48.【答案】powerful【解析】考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语，表示“强大的”，应用形容