八年级下册Unit1sectionBreading

1、follow me:everybody moves your bodynod your head and touch your facetouch your nose and close your eyestouch your ears and clap your handsraise your arms and look at your backtouch your stomach and tap your footsit down and move your legseararmhandlegfoot(feet)head, haireyenosemouthtooth(teeth)faces

2、tomachbackwhere is his neck?neckwrite the correct letter (a-m) for each part of the body. nosehandearlegeyefootstomachheadbackarmneckmouthtooth1b listen and look at the picture. then number the names 1-5.nancy _ sarah _ david _ben _ judy _41235conversation 1 nurse: whats the matter, sarah?girl: i _.

3、conversation 2 nurse: whats the matter, david?boy: i _.conversation 3nurse: whats the matter, ben?boy: i _.have a coldgot a stomachachehave a sore backlisten to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.conversation 4 nurse: whats the matter, nancy?girl: i _.conversation 5betty: whats the matte

4、r, judy?ann: she _.have a toothachehas a sore throatillness: at the doctors (在医生的诊所在医生的诊所)whats the matter? whats the matter? 这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思意思是是“怎么了怎么了?”。当询问某人怎么了，与介词。当询问某人怎么了，与介词with连用。连用。whats the matter _ you? 你怎么啦你怎么啦?类似的问句还有类似的问句还有:whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了你怎么了?whats

5、wrong with you? 你怎么了你怎么了?whats your trouble?你怎么了你怎么了?whats up? 你怎么了你怎么了?withillness: at the doctors (在医生的诊所在医生的诊所)whats the matter?i have a toothache. have a toothache “牙疼牙疼”，是固定词组，是固定词组 表示身体不适的常用词组有表示身体不适的常用词组有:1.感冒感冒2.发烧发烧3.咳嗽咳嗽3.胃疼胃疼 4.头疼头疼5.牙疼牙疼6.脖子疼脖子疼7.嗓子疼嗓子疼, 喉咙疼喉咙疼8.背疼背疼have a toothachehave

6、a stomachachehave a feverhave a coldhave a backachehave a sore throathave a headachehave a sore backhave a coughsummary在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：1. 主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache .too

7、th+ ache = toothache （牙痛）（牙痛）head+ache = headache （头痛）（头痛）back+ache=backache（背痛）（背痛）stomach +ache = stomachache（胃痛（胃痛）ear+ache=earache （耳朵痛）（耳朵痛）2. 主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。是一个形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如如sore back, sore throat, sore back, sore neck. 1. 常用常用sore修饰的词修饰的词: throat l

8、eg foot eye2. 常加后缀常加后缀-ache的词的词: head tooth stomach ear3. 两者都可用的词两者都可用的词: back3. 主语主语+have/has+a 病症病症 have a cold/ fever/ cough 4. have/has a pain in/on the +身体部位身体部位 i have a pain in the arm.5. (there is)something wrong with +ones+部部位位 某人某部位不舒服。某人某部位不舒服。whats the matter?i have a cold.i have a fever

9、.i have a cough.whats the matter?i have a headache.i have a stomachache.whats the matter?i have a toothache.i have a sore back.i have a headache.i have a sore throat.she talked too much yesterday anddidnt drink enough water. she has a very sore throat now.whats the matter with judy?1c look at the pi

10、cture. what are the students problems? make conversations.whats the matter with sarah?she didnt take care of herself on the weekend. it was cold, she didnt wear enough clothes. now she has a cold.whats the matter with him/her?he /she _.have a coldhave a feverhave a toothachehave a sore throathave a

11、stomachachehas a cold2a listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.412352b listen again. match the problems with the advice.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get an x-ray4 toothache d take your temp

12、erature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it girl 1: you dont look well. you face looks a bit red.girl 2: yeah, and my head feels very hot. what should i do?girl 1: maybe you have a fever. you should take your temperature.girl 2: yes, you are right.girl 1: whats the matter?girl 2: i didnt take good

13、 care of myself. i didnt wear enough warm clothes yesterday. now i have a cough and a sore throat.girl 1: you should drink some hot tea and honey.girl 2: that sounds like a good idea.girl: whats wrong with your face?boy: its not my face. its my tooth. i have a toothache.girl: you should see a dentis

14、t and get an x-ray.boy: but will it hurt?girl: no, and if you dont go to the dentist now, it will hurt even more later!girl 1: oh, no! what happened?girl 2: i was making dinner just now and i cut myself by accident.girl 1: oh, that looks serious. you should put some medicine on it. here, let me help

15、 you.girl 2: ok, thanks.2c make conversations using the information in 2a and 2blemadvicefevertake your temperaturestomachache lie down and restcough and sore throat drink some hot tea with honeytoothachesee a dentist and get an x-raycut myselfput some medicine on ita: whats the matter?b: my he

16、ad feels very hot.a: maybe you have a fever.b: sounds .a: you should .-whats the matter with him?-he has a stomachache.-what should he do?-he should lie down and have a rest.-she has a sore throat.-what should she do?-she should drink some hot tea with honey.-whats the matter with her?a: whats the matter with you? b: