二轮语法复习补偿练习及B9B10的单词

1、 Dear Mrs. Clemens, Im writing to make an apology to you. _ _ Last weekend, _ Much as I like your English class, I was absent from your test.I was happily skating when suddenly I fell by accident and had my left arm broken. Id like to ask you to give me a chance to take a make-up test. Please let me

2、 know when _ you after the arrangement. _ Id also like to know your homework for me, such as the reading list for books and the essay to write. Finally, _ Im so sorry to have to put you so much trouble. _ _ your early reply.it is convenient forIn addition,Id appreciate it if you could tell me the re

3、quirements for homework.Looking forward toWish you all the best!lungeapproximatelyin realityextreme(ly)vomitspititualmarathon调整，调节调整，调节强硬的；困难的强硬的；困难的不太健康的；不适宜的不太健康的；不适宜的使着迷使着迷conventional 前冲前冲;刺刺 大约地大约地 实际上实际上 极端的，偏激的极端的，偏激的 呕吐（物）呕吐（物）n. v. 精神上的精神上的 马拉松马拉松 adjustment tough unfitfascinate(fascinated,

4、fascinating) 习俗的，传统的习俗的，传统的motivation devotionsoulsacreddeed conception智慧智慧美德美德欣赏，感激欣赏，感激nobledoomamateur动机动机 motivate / motivative热爱，投入热爱，投入灵魂；心灵灵魂；心灵庄严的；神圣的庄严的；神圣的行为；功绩行为；功绩主意；计划主意；计划wisdomvirtueappreciate/appreciation高尚的；贵族的高尚的；贵族的注定注定 be doomed to do sth.业余爱好者业余爱好者triathlon /triathletechampion出价

5、，投标出价，投标因此；所以因此；所以economics/economicentireattaincourageousaccountantreceptionistlawyerpoliticianscarfsalarywage三项全能运动（员）三项全能运动（员）冠军冠军bid / bidfortherefore经济学经济学economical全部的；完整的全部的；完整的达到；获得达到；获得勇敢的；有胆量的勇敢的；有胆量的会计会计招待员；接待员招待员；接待员律师律师政治家政治家围巾围巾薪水薪水工资工资1.Because he knew the boys were difficult to deal

6、with. / Because he once worked there and knew about the boys./ Because he thought it was a demanding job.2. pick them up/ take them away3. They have become welcomed contributors to the community.4. Offering food baskets freely/ Giving away the food/ The tradition/ The Christmas.5. We should bring im

7、agination and creativity to our jobs. 巩固练习巩固练习 冠词冠词 1. In _ third quarter of 2013, Xiaomis sales market share beat Lenovo for the first time to rank_ second largest in China, second only to Samsung. A. the; a B. /; the C. the; / D. /; a 2. -If we cant meet _ deadline, I do believe we wont get _ seco

8、nd chance. -So we must do whatever we can to finish it on time. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a_3. In western countries, eggs are usually sold by _ dozen, while apples are usually sold by _ weight. A. the; / B. /; the C. a; the D. / ; /4. Ma Yun failed twice in the college entrance exam, mak

9、ing people consider him as _ failure. But now he has won _ splendid success in business. A. / ; a B. a; / C. / ; / D. a ; a5. Beckham is _ famous football player, _ player who has many crazy fans all over the world. A. a; the B. a ; a C. the; a D. the ; the_6. She was helpful and trustworthy. So she

10、 was elected _ monitor of _ Class 2. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. / ; /_ voyageat the mercy ofencyclopediaalongsideexplorationminimumpoleequatorhorizonoverheadnowhere to be foundsecureknot random awkward reference precise simplify portable shortcoming update tendency reliableuint2 swoop parcel

11、 peck cliff expedition compulsory/optional reform survival incident departure crew deposit / withdraw roar background dilemma drawback dusk routine reckon starvation psychology tension gradually foresee thirst set loose tear associate associate with/ in association with barrier n. brochure n. adequa

12、te adj. ecology n. autonomous adj. federal adj. defence n. defend v policy n. tax n. nation n citizen / citizenship celebration n. birthplace 使联合；使联合； 结交结交 与与联合、联合、 共存共存 障碍物；障碍物； 栅栏；屏障栅栏；屏障 小册子小册子适当的适当的;足够的足够的inadequate生态学生态学自知的自知的联邦制的联邦制的防卫；辩护防卫；辩护in defence of政策；方针政策；方针税收税收国家；民族国家；民族公民；公民身份公民；公民身份

13、/权力权力庆祝庆祝celebrate / celebrated诞生地诞生地Unit 3 单词 tolerate/ torlerance migrant via superb rust tropical splendour/ splendid heritage aboriginal/ abnormal 出于尊敬出于尊敬 fortnight reservation cradle rainfall agriculture sow( sowed;sown,sowed) 容忍，忍受容忍，忍受 移民移民 经由；通过经由；通过 卓越的；杰出的卓越的；杰出的 铁锈铁锈 热带的热带的 壮丽；壮观壮丽；壮观 遗产

14、；继承物遗产；继承物 土著的；土著居民土著的；土著居民 out of respect 两星期两星期 保留；预定保留；预定 摇篮；发源地摇篮；发源地 降雨（量）降雨（量） 农业农业 播种播种 bachelor correspond correspond with owe authority desperate shrink 说服某人做某事说服某人做某事 wind v. limb n. venom/ venomous/ anti-venom paralyze recover snatch amongst vinegar unconscious 学士学士 bachelors degree(avail

15、able）通信；通信； 符合符合与某人通信与某人通信 correspond to感激；感激； 欠欠 owe sb sth权威；权威； 当局当局不顾一切的；不顾一切的； 绝望的绝望的收缩；收缩； 皱缩；缩短皱缩；缩短talk into绕；绕； 缠缠肢；肢； 翼翼 毒液毒液;恶意恶意/ 有毒的有毒的/ 抗毒抗毒使瘫痪；使瘫痪； 使麻痹使麻痹痊愈；恢复痊愈；恢复攫取；抢走攫取；抢走在在.中间中间醋醋无意识的；无意识的；be unconscious of competence consequence independence intelligence point procedure perspecti

16、ve offer priority privilige take a turn for the better develop a taste /preference forrank /come firstreport make itunderestimateinheritservemake the bedin a messbehind the scencesomake the most/best ofinducethe last persondischargemay/might not巩固代词巩固代词1.The trip to Beijing is a pleasant experience,

17、 _ I think , that will be remembered in my mind foreverA. which B. it C. the one D. one2. Considering he had no previous experience, we thought he wouldnt get the job, but he made _ at last.A. himself B. one C. it D. that3. -Which of those ties do you like best? - _. They are very expensive and cant

18、 go well with my new shirt.A. Either B. All C. Neither D.None4. While he likes basketball very much, he is _but a basketball teacher.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothinganything but 根本不，决不根本不，决不nothing but 只不过，只不过， 仅仅仅仅5. To her joy, Daller earned first the trust of her students and the

19、n _ of her colleagues.A. that B. one C. ones D. those6. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _.A. another B. the other C. one another D. one 阅读表达答案：阅读表达答案： 31. Events that happen on Mandela Day. / Different activities to do on Mandela Day. / What people do on Mandela Day. 32.

20、do something good for others / help others/ the poor/ the less fortunate 33. get ready to do sth/ set out to do sth / get down to doing sth / begin to do sth, etc. 34. Answers may vary. 35. Nelson Mandelas political activities. courtyard balcony/ platform exotic date back to/ date from distant goods

21、 scale/ on a large scale conflict missionary adj./n. endeavour tight seal container restriction/restrict. to. fluency/ be fluent in shave thunderstorm pirate appeal dove botanist/botany/botanical lower v. bring sth down beard ripeplace/remove a restriction on irrigation weed string spade postpone/de

22、laypostpone doing sth. monument rot v. evolve/ evolution attach importance to typical it is typical of you to do sth. delicate fragrant give out 发出；分发发出；分发; 用尽，消耗尽用尽，消耗尽 dull musty fruity out of question out of order out of sight out of place on behalf of other than/ or rather sniff picture v.it is/

23、become apparent that mysterious ridiculous fascinating punctually conclude a sharp increase obese generate electricity nutrition urban processed food infectious individual breastfeed market v values 介词介词 考向考向1：固定搭配：固定搭配 1. It was a real race_ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A. ove

24、r B. by C. for D. against 2. Im sorry I didnt phone you, but Ive been busy_ the past couple of weeks. A. beyond B. with C. among D. overa race against time与时间赛跑 3. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will_. A. in particular B. in turn C. in charge D. in time介词介词 巩固练习巩固练

25、习4. -What about the milk of this brand? - It is at least as good as, if not superior_, that of other brands. A. than B. to C. with D. in5. The book is intended _ foreigners who want to learn about the Chinese culture and history. A. for B. at C. in D. with6. -Im too busy to go to the bank to check w

26、hether she has put the money in my bank account. - Its easy to check your bank account _ the Internet. A. on B. over C. with D. via 8. Our government has been claiming people should be hired_ race, color, religion or sex. A. despite B. in spite of C. regardless of D. as a result of billboard casual

27、turninto advertiser informof association target fit into/fit in with lane feature conscience corporation budget expense/ at the expense of broadcast rely visual generate response/ in response to/ respond to have no use for refresh murder suitcase sheet actress typist spokesman fluent/ fluency hostes

28、s invitation appoint chairman raise arise/arouse/rise dial operator mature fashion misleading dishonest alcoholic tobacco ban promote immoral decent offending/offend beware consumer/consume/ consumption trustworthy appropriate conscious arbitrary controversial commercial generous comparable profitab

29、le deliberately vividly smoothly pessimistic optimistic temporary permament previous cautious occasionally hopefully rather thankfully in all/ all in all flexible precious essential a race against time anything but nothing but 1. The age of XiaoZhang is twice _ of XiaoWang. 2. The price of the meat

30、is twice _ it was last years. thatwhat 1. The great importance of art education 2. Motivation, inspiration and concentration 3. equal exposure to 4. Stressful budgets as well as suffering of curriculum 5. That a rich child is more exposed to art. venture suffering strengthen endurance hut stove unbe

31、arable cosy block out rotten blacken circumstance blast hoarse selfish aboard= on board bless/ be blessed with hook/ be hooked on anyhow (2)/ somehow steward crush mourn urgent bedding vital perservere/ perseverance faith give way to framework rank morale select booming swear advocate freezing stool

32、 gratitude loyal tactful odd stout optimism delay discourage dynamic grasp give off/ give away/out bored liver chef changeable caution sun-blindness admirable/ admiration commitment proverb regular available affordable acceptable spare solid evidence tentatively nevertheless definitely get by on goo

33、d terms at best/worst engineering/ science arts/liberal art unbeatable 1. I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw six-year old son, Bill, walking toward the woods. 2. Art education goals in school therefore should be that equal exposure to the wonders of art shou

34、ld be given to all students, whatever age group and whatever their family backgrounds are, because one never knows where talent might be hidden. respectful/disrespectful/ respectable/respective shorten modernize burden/ burdenwith hand over/ take over responsibility allocate care for distribute/ dis

35、tributive distributor/ distribution contradict/ contradictory hearout on behalf of speak out oppose pack up beyond question be fond of innocent sacrifice make a name be allergic to confirm in cash/ by cheque respond give away suspect insult scold scratch greedy adore flatter register prohibit offenc

36、e separation submit seize on negotiate punctual coincidence march abuse civil tradition fundamental liberty hostility resolve evident/ self-evident It goes without saying that discrimination philosophy commit live out almighty quotation dominate bomb nationwide constitution trolleybus boycott word c

37、ame that manage/ try to do sth make a difference reach for desperate weaken end up doing sth run into/ meet with/ encounter pour in It strikes sb that be appropriate for carpool consumption export/ import boarding school dismiss overcome/ get over set out break down /up cut out sponsor launch polish

38、 see to pay off make ones way go through give it ones best shot turn out补偿练习补偿练习 【 2010年山东卷年山东卷】 1. Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which补偿练习补偿练习 【2011上海卷上海卷】 2. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exa

39、ct opposite of _ others actually understand. A. why B. that C. which D. what补偿练习补偿练习 【20 09天津卷天津卷】 3. My parents _ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live补偿练习补偿练习 【20 09江苏卷江苏卷】 4. - Ann is in hospital. - Oh, really? I _know.

40、 I _go and visit her. A. didnt; am going to B. dont; would C. dont; will D. didnt; will补偿练习补偿练习 (2010山东年卷山东年卷) 5.Up to now, the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved补偿练习补偿练习 (2011福建卷福建卷) 6. It was April 29, 2001 _ Prince Willi

41、am and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A.that B.when C.since D.before补偿练习补偿练习 【 2013年四川卷年四川卷】 7. _this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A. Reading B. Read C. To read D. Having read2011年四川卷 8. Was it on a lonely island _ he

42、was saved one month after the boat went down? A. where B. that C. which D. what06福建 9.Look out! Dont get too close to the houseroof is under repair. A.whose B.which C.of which D.thatUnit 4 efficent/ efficiently centigrade diameter booklet endeavour competent/ capable up to digest beneath/ beneath sb

43、 adopt/ adapt preview/ review frequent in detail assess/ evaluate consult/ consultant underneath shabby rainbow acute bent cab currency educator seminar tend to do sth messy tiresome acquisition album resemble vague bonus oral component concrete live out submit seize on insult dominate punctual coin

44、cidence abuse fundamental register 1. Chinas tourism_a rapid growth over the last few decades. Now China is the third most visited country in the world. A. is seeing B. sees C. has seen D. saw 2. Helen, you _ on the phone. Its Mary, your roommate. A. are wanted B. are being wanted C. have been wante

45、d D. want 3.-Have you finished typing the report to be used at the meeting? -Yes. I _ on it for two hours. A. have worked B. had worked C. worked D. have been working 4. -Why do you look very upset? -The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay _ unfinished since. A. was left B. has left C. lef

46、t D. has been left5. - Mr. Wang _Chinese for thirty years, but he is retired now. -No wonder I havent seen him so far this term. A. was teaching B. has taught C. taught D. had taught 6. -Why are you still here? All the boys have gone to play football on the playground. -Really? I _ about it! A. wasn

47、t informed B. havent informed C. hadnt been informed D. havent informed 7. -Hi, Helen. Glad to meet you here. -What a coincidence! I _about you. A. was thinking B. thought C. think D. had thought8. -What about this kind of digital camera? -It _ well and 5 digital cameras have been sold out this morn

48、ing.A. is sold B. sold C. sells D. will sell9. -When are you leaving for Beijing? - My train_ at six tomorrow morning.A. leaves B. will leave C. would leave D. left10.-What were you doing when Tom telephoned you last night? - I _ my homework and was going to watch TV. A. had finished B. was finishin

49、g C. have finished D. would finish11. -Did you watch the live concert held in the city stadium? - Yes, I _ so thrilled for so long a time. A. didnt feel B. wasnt felt C. havent felt D. hadnt felt12. We _ Peter to improve his English handwriting all the time, but he hasnt polished it up at all. A. to

50、ld B. will be telling C. have been telling D. have told13. Since the recent river pollution in several provinces, people _ more and more attention to the quality and safety of drinking water. A. pay B. are paying C. have paid D. have been paying14. -Can I discuss the plan with you at three oclock to

51、morrow afternoon? - Sorry, but I _ a lecture then. A. attend B. will attend C. will be attending D. am attending15. -Im going to visit you at 12:00 tomorrow morning. - By the time you arrive, we_ our lunch. A. have finished B. will have finished C. would have finished D. finish16. I_ part in the yea

52、rly singing contest this Saturday afternoon. Would you be interested in coming? A. am taking B. would take C. take D. have taken17. Richard offered us a lift when he _ the office, but our work not finished, we refused his offer. A. left B. had left C. was leaving D. is leaving 表达题：表达题： 1. The faithf

53、ul dog. 2. Dogs have earned the love and respect of humans. 3. until he died. 4. Dogs have many useful functions. They can protect your houses and they are faithful and devoted. 5. 如果交通不停止，导盲犬会拒绝过繁忙如果交通不停止，导盲犬会拒绝过繁忙的街道。的街道。 go for it work out be designed /intended/ meant for/ to do sth. when it come

54、s to hit the books develop approach/ address/ deal with smile broadly bitter principle signature with delight back price point profile a test bed and the like watery define as sharp hearing supervise 管理；管理； 照料；照料； 监督监督 一、表示能力一、表示能力 (1) 表能力，用表能力，用can： I cant decide which to choose. While I sympathize

55、, I cant really do much to help. 二、表示许可二、表示许可 表示请求允许表示请求允许(即请求别人允许自己做某事即请求别人允许自己做某事)，两者，两者均可用，但用均可用，但用could语气更委婉：语气更委婉： Can Could I come in?我可以进来吗我可以进来吗? 【注】此时也可用【注】此时也可用may或或might，其中，其中might和和could均不表过去，只表委婉语气。均不表过去，只表委婉语气。 表示给予允许表示给予允许(即自己允许别人做某事即自己允许别人做某事),一般只用一般只用 can，而不用，而不用 could： “Could Can I

56、 use your pen? ” “Yes, of course you can.” (不能说不能说Yes, you could.) 三、表示推测三、表示推测 (1) 推测，两者均可用，但推测，两者均可用，但can通常只用于通常只用于否定句否定句或或疑疑问句问句中，一般不用于肯定句，而中，一般不用于肯定句，而could则可用于则可用于肯定句肯定句、否定句否定句和和疑问句疑问句： It cant be true. What can they be doing? We could go there this summer. You could be right, but I dont think

57、you are. 【注】【注】can有时也用于肯定句中表示推测，这主要见于：有时也用于肯定句中表示推测，这主要见于： 表示理论上的可能性表示理论上的可能性(即从理论上看是可能的，但实即从理论上看是可能的，但实际未必会发生际未必会发生)： Even experienced teachers can make mistakes. 后接后接“be (get, seem, become)+形容词形容词”，表示，表示“有有时会时会”、“时常会时常会”等：等： It can get very hot here. She can be very unpleasant.巩固练习巩固练习1. Amazing!

58、You _ come to school wearing a necklace. Dont you know it is forbidden? A. should B. will C. can D. must2. -The work is challenging and demanding. Who do you think is equal to it? - _ Andy have a go? A. Should B. Shall C. Must D. Need3. -Robert didnt attend the meeting yesterday. - No. He _ . The me

59、eting had been postponed. A. didnt need to B. neednt have C. shouldnt have D. neednt4. -Why hasnt the cook arrived yet today? - She just_ come for such a low salary. A. cant B. wont C. shouldnt D. mustnt5. - Isnt that lady your English teacher? - No, it _ be her, for she is still in Shanghai, attend

60、ing a meeting. A. mustnt B. wont C. may not D. cant6. I tried several times, but still couldnt get through; someone _ the telephone. A. must be using B. cant be using C. could have used D. must have been using7. Its too late. Li Ping _ come, but lets wait for her for another 10 minutes. A. cant B. m