复习：_Module_1_Europe

1、晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC假如你是李英，你的英国朋友假如你是李英，你的英国朋友Peter下周要来你校参观，请你用英下周要来你校参观，请你用英语写一篇语写一篇100词左右的短文向他介绍词左右的短文向他介绍你校情况。你校情况。_Module 1 Europe晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC【满分作文满分作文】 Our school is located in the east of the city.It was established in 1950 with a history of nearly 60 years.If If you co

2、me to our school, you will see two you come to our school, you will see two teaching buildings connected together in the teaching buildings connected together in the middle of the schoolyard. middle of the schoolyard. South of the South of the teaching buildings is the sports ground, where teaching

3、buildings is the sports ground, where we have sports after school in the we have sports after school in the afternoon.afternoon.Our canteen, which can hold 3Our canteen, which can hold 3，000 students, lies in the north.000 students, lies in the north.Behind the teaching buildings you will see a larg

4、e track field ground and we hold sports meeting there.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC【高级词汇高级词汇】establish vt.建立建立be located 位于、处于位于、处于【佳句变换佳句变换】If you pay a visit, the first into your view are two teaching buildings communicating to the middle of the schoolyard.The sports ground, south of the teaching b

5、uildings，is where we have afternoonsports after school.In the north stands our canteen able to accommodate 3，000 people.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1 prep.横过；穿过横过；穿过2 vt.面向；面对面向；面对3 n山脉山脉4 n象征；符号象征；符号5 n特点特点6 adj.坐落坐落(某处某处)的；位于的；位于(某处某处)的的 n情情境境7 adj.位于位于 n位置位置A 考纲词汇考纲词汇思忆思忆across facerangesymbol fe

6、aturesituated situation locatedlocation晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC8 n建筑师建筑师 n建筑学建筑学9 n文明文明 vt. 使文明使文明 adj.文文 明的；国家的明的；国家的10 adj.古代的古代的 adj.现代的现代的11 prep.在在对面对面 vt.反对反对12 vt.签署签署 n签名签名13 n协议；契约协议；契约 n分歧分歧14 vt.统治；治理统治；治理 n政府政府15 n代表代表 vt.代表代表architectarchitecture civilisationcivilise civil ancient m

7、odernoppositeoppose sign signature agreement disagreementgoverngovernment representative represent 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC 字词入章，相得益彰字词入章，相得益彰 The Great Wall，which runs acrossacross North China likes a huge dragon，is the symbolsymbol of the wisdom of the ancientancient Chinese.Today it is being

8、destroyed，facingfacing a dangerous situation.situation.Fortunately，the governmentgovernment has taken measures to protect it.All the people are in agreementagreement on this point. 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1because 因为；由于因为；由于2be known 作为作为而出名而出名/闻名闻名3ever 自从自从一直一直4 the coast 离海岸不远离海岸不远(的海上的海上)5ha

9、ve. common (with.) 与与有有共同点共同点6in of 据据；依照；依照7 the other hand 另一方面；反过来说另一方面；反过来说8little little 一点点地；逐渐地一点点地；逐渐地9belong 属于属于B 重要短语重要短语识记识记ofassinceoffintermsonbyto晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1完全倒装句完全倒装句 (法国和西班牙之间法国和西班牙之间是是)another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.2ever since自从自从以来以来 Their work (自那以自那以来一直影响其

10、他的作家来一直影响其他的作家)3倍数倍数as.as The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people， the population of the United States.C 经典句式经典句式再现再现Between France and Spain ishas influenced other writers ever sincetwice as big as 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCface vt. 面向；面对面向；面对 n.面孔面孔A 核心单词核

11、心单词巧布点，基石奠巧布点，基石奠Your face is firm and younglooking. (2012安徽卷，阅读安徽卷，阅读E)你的面孔细腻紧致，看起来很年轻。你的面孔细腻紧致，看起来很年轻。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(1)_面对着面对着face the music由于自己的决定或行动而接受批评、承担后由于自己的决定或行动而接受批评、承担后果等果等(2)_面对面面对面save/lose face 挽回挽回/丢面子丢面子make a face 做鬼脸做鬼脸The building_the big river is likely to be destr

12、oyed by the flood.面向着大河的这座大楼有可能被洪水冲毁。面向着大河的这座大楼有可能被洪水冲毁。be faced with/by face to facefacing晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCHis ambition was to meet his favourite pop star _他一心向往的是要面对面地见见他最喜欢他一心向往的是要面对面地见见他最喜欢的流行歌星。的流行歌星。face to face晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC小贴士小贴士(1)be faced withbe confronted with，侧重指

13、，侧重指“面对着面对着”这这种状态，而种状态，而face sb/sth侧重动作；侧重动作；(2)facetoface与与face to face的区别在于：前者通常只能作的区别在于：前者通常只能作前置定语，后者可以作状语或表语。前置定语，后者可以作状语或表语。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCopposite prep.在在对面对面/对过对过n. 对立面；对立物对立面；对立物adj.相对的，对立的，对面的相对的，对立的，对面的adv.在对面，在对过在对面，在对过I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the

14、 opposite direction. (2012安徽卷，完形安徽卷，完形)我错上了开往相反方向的公交车。我错上了开往相反方向的公交车。opposite(to)sb/sth_just the opposite_在在对面对面/对过对过恰恰相反恰恰相反晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC巧学助记巧学助记The man sitting _looked very familiar.坐在我们对面的人看上去很面熟。坐在我们对面的人看上去很面熟。As a husband，Jack is considerate while his opposite isnt.丈夫杰克很体贴而他妻子恰好相

15、反。丈夫杰克很体贴而他妻子恰好相反。opposite us 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCrange n山脉；排；连续；山脉；排；连续；( (变化等的变化等的) )幅度；幅度；( (知知识等的识等的) )范围；区域；射范围；区域；射v.排列，使排列，使排队；排队；( (动动植物植物) )分布；分布；( (在一定范围内在一定范围内) )变化，变动，变化，变动，( (范围范围) )涉及，扩展涉及，扩展There is a wide range of choices for them. (2012江西卷，阅读表达江西卷，阅读表达)他们有广泛的选择范围。他们有广泛的选择范围。

16、beyond/out of from.to把把排成排排成排晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC巧学助记巧学助记The houses are sold out _这个价格范围之内的房子已售完。这个价格范围之内的房子已售完。The price of beer _50 cents _$ $4 per liter during the summer season.夏季每升啤酒价格从夏季每升啤酒价格从50美分到美分到4美元不等。美元不等。within this price rangeranges from to晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC_位于位于situ

17、ated adj.坐落坐落(某处某处)的；位于的；位于(某处某处)的；处的；处于于境遇的境遇的The house _the suburbs.该房子坐落在郊区。该房子坐落在郊区。The company is rather awkwardly _公司处境相当尴尬。公司处境相当尴尬。be situated in/on/tois situated in situated晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC_ at the foot of the mountain，the small village has a good _ and due to the _of the fast d

18、evelopment of tourism，it has become a holiday resort.(situate)Situated situationsituations晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCsign vi.签署；签名；示意，打手势签署；签名；示意，打手势n. .符号；标符号；标记；手势；征兆记；手势；征兆Mrs.Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed. (. (全国卷全国卷)汤姆逊女士又收到了他的两封信，最后一封署了名。汤姆逊女士又收到了他的两封信，最后一封署了

19、名。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC巧学助记巧学助记He _quiet.他向我打手势，让我安静。他向我打手势，让我安静。For safety reasons，please _when you arrive at the building，and _when you leave.基于安全原因，请在抵达大楼时签到，离去时签退。基于安全原因，请在抵达大楼时签到，离去时签退。signed to me to keep sign in sign out 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(1)across“横过横过”，动作在一条线上或一物体的表面上进，动作在一

20、条线上或一物体的表面上进行。行。(2)through“穿过穿过”，动作在一物体的空间中进行。，动作在一物体的空间中进行。(3)over“在在之上越过之上越过”，动作在一物体的上方进行。，动作在一物体的上方进行。across prep. & adv.横过；穿过；横跨；横穿；从一横过；穿过；横跨；横穿；从一边到另一边；在对面边到另一边；在对面He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. (2012 上海卷，阅读上海卷，阅读A)他也不得不跨过沙漠，穿过丛林，翻山越岭地去寻找他的

21、他也不得不跨过沙漠，穿过丛林，翻山越岭地去寻找他的路。路。辨析辨析晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC巧学助记巧学助记晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThe Great Wall winds its way from west to east，_the deserts，_ the mountains，_ the valleys，till at last it reaches the sea.长城从西向东，跨过沙漠，越过高山，穿过深谷，蜿蜒而长城从西向东，跨过沙漠，越过高山，穿过深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直达海边。行，最后直达海边。across overth

22、rough晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCDo you think this shirt is too tight_the shoulders？ (2012北京卷，北京卷，34)Aat Bon Cto Dacross 答案答案D看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心.选词填空选词填空1Microsoft is well _ to exploit this new market.2There are seven _ on the earth in total, of which Asia is the larg

23、est.3The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower，the famous _ of Paris.continental；symbol；situated；opposite；civilisation；sign；agreement；govern；representative晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC4The _ of mankind has been around for thousands of years.5The citizens are very thankful that they are

24、not _ by a cruel ruler.6The twentysix countries _ an agreement to cut air pollution.7We finally came to an _：I would cook and Ann would clean.8The Trade Union will meet with _ from industry and the government.答案答案1.erned6.signed7.agreement8.representiti

25、ves晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1_with a sudden job loss，would you consider it a failure，or an opportunity for a new start in your career? AFacing BFaced CTo face DFace2The post office which is a landmark in our city is just _the street. Aover Bthrough Cacross Dopposite3The leaders of the co

26、mpany are having a meeting to discuss where the new office branch_ Ashould situate Bshould be situated Cshould be lied Dwas located晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC4In the agreement I saw his name_in larger letters. Awritten Bwriting CSigned Dsigning5This restaurant has become popular for its wide _of fo

27、ods that suit all tastes and pockets. (2010湖北卷湖北卷) Adivision Barea Crange Dcircle答案答案1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCin terms of 据据；依照；依照；就；就来说；来说；从从角度角度B 核心短语核心短语点入线，基础建点入线，基础建This increase in the number of adolescents might be a contributing factor to the increase in adolescent peer cul

28、ture in terms of growth in size. (2012上海卷上海卷，Section D)就青少年一代文化的发展规模来说，青少年人口的增长也就青少年一代文化的发展规模来说，青少年人口的增长也许是一个推动因素。许是一个推动因素。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCin the long/short term长长/短期短期be _ good/friendly/bad，etc，terms(with sb)(与某人与某人)关系好关系好/密切密切/不好等不好等_(与某人与某人)达成协议；妥协达成协议；妥协_，the plan is practical.从长远来看，

29、这个计划是切实可行的。从长远来看，这个计划是切实可行的。We _our neighbours.我们与邻居和睦相处。我们与邻居和睦相处。oncome to terms(with sb)In the long termare on good terms with 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC小贴士小贴士在以上的短语中在以上的短语中term与与terms有不同的意思。有不同的意思。term学期；学期；术语；期限；术语；期限；terms措辞；条件；关系。措辞；条件；关系。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC on the other hand另一方面；反

30、过来说另一方面；反过来说A little overlearning，on the other hand, is really necessary for ones future development. (2012 新课标卷，阅读新课标卷，阅读D)另一方面，轻微地过度学习对一个人未来的发展是十分有必另一方面，轻微地过度学习对一个人未来的发展是十分有必要的。要的。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCon one hand.on the other hand一方面一方面，另一方面，另一方面_在手边；在附近；即将到来在手边；在附近；即将到来at first hand直接地；第一手

31、地直接地；第一手地at second hand间接地；二手地间接地；二手地_用手，手工；亲自用手，手工；亲自_在掌握中地；在进行中地在掌握中地；在进行中地hand in hand_at hand by hand in hand手牵手，共同地手牵手，共同地晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThe great day was almost _重要的日子马上就要到了。重要的日子马上就要到了。She stayed there to experience village life _她待在那儿想亲身体验农村生活。她待在那儿想亲身体验农村生活。at handat first hand

32、晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC满分作文之佳句满分作文之佳句aOn the other handOn the other hand，the more customers are promised，the greater the risk of disappointment. (2011浙江卷浙江卷)bFor one thingFor one thing，it is important to take a Chinese course.For another thing.For another thing，it also helps to watch TV and rea

33、d books，newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. (全国卷全国卷I)晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCcFirstlyFirstly，we should develop a good attitude to life.SecondlySecondly，we must study hard because knowledge is power. (辽宁卷辽宁卷)dFirstFirst，a mouse is really handy，flexible and convenient.SecondSeco

34、nd，the functions of inserting，deleting，moving and copying enable us to edit texts，browse web pages and download what we want. (江苏卷江苏卷) 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心.完成句子完成句子1渐渐地他意识到学习的重要性。渐渐地他意识到学习的重要性。 _ he realized the importance of study.2他总是不能控制感情。他总是不能控制感情。 He _no _his emotions.3我们相约不再提那

35、件事。我们相约不再提那件事。 We agreed never to _the matter again.4和其它国家一样，美国也在经历经济衰退。和其它国家一样，美国也在经历经济衰退。 _a lot of other countries，America is in an economic recession.Little by littlehascontrol overrefer toIn common with晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC5我想找个报酬高的工作，但另外一方面我又喜欢现在的工我想找个报酬高的工作，但另外一方面我又喜欢现在的工作。作。 I would l

36、ike a job which pays more，but _ _I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.6就价值而言，它不值这个价。就价值而言，它不值这个价。 It is not worth the price _its value.on the otherin terms ofhand 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1_，the wind died down and people began to appear on the street. AA bit less BLittle by little CA

37、little bit DNot a little2We should consider problems _the peoples interest. Ain ways of Bin spite of Cin terms of Din favour of3I dont like Toms way of behaviour，but _I admire his great knowledge. Ain other words Bon the other hand Cfor one thing Das a matter of fact晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC4Stan

38、ding _the northeast coast of the sea，we could find the forest was on fire on the island_the coast. Aon；on Boff；off Con；off Doff；on5Although H1N1 flu has become the leading influenza virus in all countries，the human beings are trying their best to _control over it. A lose Bbring Chave Dmake答案答案1.B2.C

39、3.B4.C5.C晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC此句为全部倒装。表示地点的介词短语放在句首时，其后的此句为全部倒装。表示地点的介词短语放在句首时，其后的句子要用全部倒装，以示强调。句子要用全部倒装，以示强调。Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.法国和西班牙之间是另一座山法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉，即比利牛斯山脉。脉，即比利牛斯山脉。C 核心句型核心句型线入面，灵犀现线入面，灵犀现layanold sick goatwasasnake晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点

40、精析ABC(2)here，there，now then等副词置于句首时，谓语动词常等副词置于句首时，谓语动词常用用be，come，go，lie等，句子常用完全倒装。等，句子常用完全倒装。Look！Here _看！出租车来了。看！出租车来了。(3)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语如表示运动方向的副词或地点状语如in，out，away，off，up，down等置于句首，谓语动词是表示运动的动等置于句首，谓语动词是表示运动的动词，这时句子常用完全倒装。词，这时句子常用完全倒装。_from under the bomber.导弹从轰炸机下面冲出来了。导弹从轰炸机下面冲出来了。但若此时句子的主语是代词，而不

41、是名词时，主谓不倒但若此时句子的主语是代词，而不是名词时，主谓不倒装。装。Away they went.他们走了。他们走了。comes a taxiAway ran a missle 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(4)be后的成分提前，常引起句子全倒装。后的成分提前，常引起句子全倒装。_is a national flag.旗杆上有一面国旗。旗杆上有一面国旗。Fastened to the pole 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC 满分作文之佳句满分作文之佳句aIn it are some valuable books are some v

42、aluable books and my credit cards (2010重庆卷重庆卷)bNever do you Never do you interrupt him or her. . (江苏卷江苏卷)cSeldom do we know know what is happening both at home and abroad. . (陕西卷陕西卷)晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC这是个表示方位的句型。这是个表示方位的句型。Greece is in the southeast of Europe.希腊在欧洲的东南部。希腊在欧洲的东南部。(1)Abe/liet

43、o/on/inthe方位名词方位名词ofB，表示，表示A地地位于位于B地的某个方向地的某个方向(to表示表示A在在B境外；境外；on表示表示A与与B两地接两地接壤；壤；in表示表示A在在B境内境内)(2)Abe/lie/be located/be situated距离距离to the方位名方位名词词B，表示，表示A地在距离地在距离B地多远的地方。地多远的地方。(3)方位名词方位名词of B be/lie A，表示方位或方向的名词，如：，表示方位或方向的名词，如：east，west，south，north，right，left，middle等前面一般等前面一般都有定冠词都有定冠词the，但这些词

44、放在句首时，句子要用全部倒装，但这些词放在句首时，句子要用全部倒装语序，其前的冠词连同介词一起省略。语序，其前的冠词连同介词一起省略。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCon还可表示还可表示“点在线的附近，逻辑关系点在线的附近，逻辑关系”后接河流、湖泊或后接河流、湖泊或道路。道路。A cottage lies on the railway.铁路旁边有一小木屋。铁路旁边有一小木屋。小贴士小贴士In the middle of the campus theres a large square, around _stands a teaching building.校园中间有一个

45、广场，北面约校园中间有一个广场，北面约100米矗立一座教学楼。米矗立一座教学楼。100m north of which 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.句型转换句型转换1I dont know her address, and he doesnt either._ I _ he _her address._ know her address, _ _ he.2There is a mountain range to the south of the town. _ _the town _a mountain range. 3They entered the class

46、room, and a naughty boy sat in front of it. They entered the classroom, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _集训中心集训中心Neithernor knowsI do not neither/nor doesSouthof is infrontof which satanaughty boy晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1Is everyone here?Not yet.Look，there_the rest of our guests！ (2010江苏卷江苏卷) Acome BComes Cis coming Dare coming2For a moment nothing happened.Then_all shou