大学英语统考

1、大学英语b统考情景交际专项1. greetings 问候问候问候： how are you? how are you getting on?how are you doing?how are things going?hows everything going? how is it going?how are things with you?how is everything with you?回答： fine/very well, thank you.pretty well!not (too) bad!just so so.please give my regards/best wishes

2、/love toplease remember me to请代我向问候1. greetings 问候问候问候： how do you do?its a pleasure to meet youpleased/glad/nice to meet you.回答： how do you do? me too. pleased/ glad/ nice to meet you too.2. saying goodbye 告别告别a:well, i must be off now.i really must be going i have to leave now.its getting late, im

3、 afraid.i must be leaving.这是告别之前的寒喧语，后面常跟上原因。回答： hope to see you again.nice talking to you.good night.please keep in touch.see you later/tomorrow.3. introduction 介绍介绍may i introduce to you?我可以把介绍给您吗？allow/permit me to introduce to you.请允许我向您介绍id like to introduce you to 我想把你介绍给id like you to meet 要不

4、要我把你介绍给please allow me to introduce myself. im 请允许我作个自我介绍。我叫let me introduce myself. my names 让我自己介绍一下，我叫4. thanks 感谢感谢a 表示感谢对人表示感谢 thank you. thank you very much (indeed). thanks a lot./ many thanks. 对具体的事表示感谢： thank you very much for your /doing many thanks for sth. its kind of you to do thats nic

5、e of you, thank you.4. thanks 感谢感谢b 对感谢的回答不必谢 not at all./thats all right. dont mention it. 没什么 its nothing. its really nothing at all.很乐意这样做 you are welcome. its my pleasure. (my pleasure.) its a pleasure. (with pleasure.)5. good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝贺祝愿和祝贺a. 向他人表示良好的祝愿 good luck to you.

6、best wishes to you. wish you a pleasant journey! wish you a good luck!回答： thank you.5. good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝贺祝愿和祝贺b. 得知他人要去旅游、参加聚会、或看戏看电影等时表示道别祝愿 have a good time/weekend! have fun/a nice day! enjoy yourself! have a good/ pleasant trip/journey! have a splendid voyage!回答： thank you.5.

7、good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝贺祝愿和祝贺c. 祝贺别人获奖、提升、毕业、结婚、生孩子等 congratulations! congratulations on your success! happy birthday to you.回答： thank you.5. good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝贺祝愿和祝贺d. 特定节日里人们相互问候祝愿 happy new year!回答： happy new year!/thank you. the same to you./ you too.merry christma

8、s!回答： merry christmas! /thank you. the same to you./ you too. 6. apologies 道歉道歉道歉用语：a.im very/awfully/terribly/extremely sorry! im sorry to have been late. im sorry that ive kept you waiting. im sorry about the noise last night. im sorry, but ive had an accident with your bicycle.6. apologies 道歉道歉道歉

9、用语：b. excuse me for giving you so much trouble.c. i must apologize for having kept you waiting. my apologies for not writing for such a long time.d. im afraid ive made a mistake. its a bit short notice, im afraid. 6. apologies 道歉道歉回答：thats all right./ thats o.k.it doesnt matter.never mind (about tha

10、t).dont worry about it.dont mention it.its nothing./ not at all.forget it. 7. invitation 邀请邀请a. 邀请的表达方式：would you like/love to ?id like/love to invite you tohow would you like to what/how about ?why dont you do?shall we do?lets do7. invitation 邀请邀请b. 邀请的回答方式：接受、拒绝、暂时答复接受：thank you. id love to. with

11、pleasure. thatll be lovely. how nice of you. thats very kind of you. thank you. that sounds great. sure. what time? great idea.7. invitation 邀请邀请b. 邀请的回答方式：接受、拒绝、暂时答复拒绝：thats very kind of you, but im afraid id love to, but im afraid im sorry, but i wish i could come, but oh, what a pity! that would

12、be lovely, but but thank you all the same/ anyway.7. invitation 邀请邀请b. 邀请的回答方式：接受、拒绝、暂时答复暂时答复： but i think could i let you know tomorrow? but im not sure can i call you back. 8. asking for permission 请求同意请求同意a.征求对方同意，婉转may i ?can/could i ?is it all right for me to do?is it all right if i do?i wonder

13、 if i could do / if its possible to do?do/ would you mind if i do?8. asking for permission 请求同意请求同意b. 同意他人做某事yes, of course.yes, please/you may.ok. ill see to it.yes, help yourself.yes, go ahead.yes, hear you are.yes, sure./certainly/ of course.8. asking for permission 请求同意请求同意c. 拒绝他人做某事no, you may not,no, please dont.certainly not./ of course not.im sorry,