八下英语Unit1《 What27s the matter》

1、handbackheadlegfootarmkneeneckfaceearhairthroateyesmouthnose整理课件sing a song整理课件1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letteram for each part of the body._arm _back _ear _eye _foot_hand_head _leg _mouth_neck _nose _stomach _toothhegibajlcdmkf整理课件Whats the matter? (你你)怎么了？怎么了？整理课件have a (bad) coldh

2、ave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛整理课件 have a toothachehave a headachehave a (high) fever发烧发烧牙痛牙痛头痛头痛整理课件have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛整理课件I have a (bad) cold.=I have got a (bad) cold.Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？你怎么啦？我患感冒了。我患感冒了。整理课件Whats

3、the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。整理课件Whats the matter with him ?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。整理课件Whats the matter with him ?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。整理课件She has/has got a (high) fever.Whats the matter with her ?她发烧。她发烧。整理课件She has a (bad) toothache.Whats

4、the matter with her?她牙痛。她牙痛。整理课件He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。他头痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。他头经常痛。整理课件He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?整理课件Whats the matter?He has a headache.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.整理课件Grammar F

5、ocus1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如如her, him, them, you等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?Whats your trouble, young man? 年轻人年轻人, 你怎么了？你怎么了？怎么了怎么了整理课件Grammar Focus

6、2.在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如： sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache , he

7、adache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。整理课件常用常用sore 修饰的词：修饰的词：throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词：构成的词：head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词：两者都可用的词：back整理课件1. have a cold2. have a fever3. have a headache4. have a stomachache5. have a toothache6. have

8、a sore throat7. have a sore backa. 喉咙痛喉咙痛b. 背痛背痛c. 牙痛牙痛d. 头痛头痛e. 胃痛胃痛f. 感冒感冒g. 发烧发烧Look and match整理课件He has a cold.He catches a cold.Whats the matter with him?Work in pair整理课件She has a toothache.Whats the matter with her ?整理课件He has a headache.Whats the matter with him ?整理课件She has a fever.Whats the

9、 matter with her ?整理课件Whats the matter with her ?She has a sore throat.整理课件Whats the matter with him ?He has a stomachache.整理课件Whats the matter with him ?He has a sore back.B: I have a sore throat.A: Whats the matter with you?整理课件B: They have a sore throat.A: Whats the matter with them?Nancy_ Sarah_

10、 David_ Ben_ Judy_1b ListeningNancySarahDavidBenJudyConversation 1Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah?Girl: I have a cold.Conversation 2Nurse: Whats the matter, David?Boy: I have a stomachache.TypescriptConversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Boy: I have a sore back.Conversation 4Nurse: Whats the matt

11、er, Nancy?Girl: I have a toothache.Conversation 5Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy?Girl: I have a sore throat.整理课件 D: Whats the matter? S: I have a _. D: You should_.整理课件整理课件整理课件整理课件整理课件Fill in the blanks.A: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a c_.A: When did it start?B: About two d_ ago.A:

12、 Oh, thats too bad. You should _ rest .B: Thank you .Thats a good i_.A: I hope you feel b_ soon. oldaysdeaetterget some3aExplanation 1Whats the matter? 你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？）你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？） matter n.问题，麻烦，事件，通常与介词问题，麻烦，事件，通常与介词“with”连用。连用。with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格。为介词，后跟人称代词宾格。如如her, him, them, you等。等。 eg.: Whats the

13、 matter with him? 他怎么了？他怎么了？ Whats the matter with his mother？ eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats the matter with you？ 2. You should drink some hot water. 你应该喝点热水。你应该喝点热水。 should情态动词情态动词“应该应该”，shouldnt “不应该不应该”, 其后接动词原形其后接动词原形, 没有人称没有人称和数的变化和数的变化, 用于提出建议。用于提出建议。 You should be more careful n

14、ext time. 你下次应更加小心。你下次应更加小心。 She shouldnt go to the party. 她不应该去参加晚会。她不应该去参加晚会。 用来表示建议还可能用以下句型：用来表示建议还可能用以下句型： Lets go to play soccer. 我们去踢足球吧。我们去踢足球吧。 Why not go home together? =Why dont you go home together? 为什么不一起回家呢？为什么不一起回家呢？(一起回家一起回家吧。吧。) How /What about watching TV? 看电视好吗？看电视好吗？ 3. Do you hav

15、e a cold? Yes, I do. 你感冒了吗？你感冒了吗？ cold在这里是名词，意为在这里是名词，意为“感冒感冒”。 患感冒：患感冒：have a cold, catch (a) cold, get a cold. Does she have a cold? Yes, she do. cold还可用作形容词还可用作形容词, 意为意为“冷的冷的, 寒寒冷的冷的”。 Its so cold today that I have a cold.今天太冷了今天太冷了, 我都感冒了。我都感冒了。 第一个第一个cold是形容词，第二个是形容词，第二个cold是是名词。名词。 I hope _. A

16、. you better soon. B. you to be better soon. C. you are better soon. D. youll be better soon.Exercises2. I feel tired. - _. A. Why not go to bed? B. Youd better go to bed. C. Why dont you go to bed? D. All above.3. _does he take this medicine ? - Twice a day. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. H

17、ow often4.There is _with my back. A. wrong something B . something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong5. If you _this medicine three times a day; you _ better soon. A. take; will get B. will take; get C. take; get D. will take; will get6.What is wrong with you ? My back is very _. A. sore B. h

18、urts C. hurting D. pain7. - _? - I have a sore back. A. Whats the matter? B. Whats wrong with you ? C. Do you have a sore back? D. either A or B 8. The nurse _ his temperature and found he had a bad fever. A. take B. takes C. took9.-Whats the matter _ you, Lucy? -Nothing much. A. on B with C. to D.

19、of 10. Billy had a _ fever, so he didnt go to school today. A. tall B. big C. high D. heightWhats the matter?Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble ?1.You should_.2.Youd better_. 3.Why not_?4.Why dont you_?根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。 have a fever ; doctor told me to stay in bed for two day

20、s; cant go to school today ; tomorrow ; hope get well; very soon; thank you Dear Miss Jiang,Im sorry to tell you that Im not feeling well today. I have a fever. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. So I cant go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I can get well very soon. Thank you! Your

21、s TonySection B 整理课件Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如如her, him, them, you等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了怎么了整理课件Grammar Focus在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒

22、服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如： sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache , headache , stomachache .

23、(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。整理课件常用常用sore 修饰的词：修饰的词：throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词：构成的词：head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词：两者都可用的词：back整理课件Whats the matter with you ?I am .You should .Match the advice with the people below.Whats the matter with you ?I am s

24、tressed out.You should listen to music.Match the advice with the people below.Whats the matter with you ?I am tired.You should go to bed early.Whats the matter with you?I am hungry.You should eat an apple.Whats the matter with you ?I am thirsty.You should drink some water.整理课件A: Whats the matter wit

25、h ?B: Shes .A: Well, she should . She shouldnt .PairworkA: Whats the matter with Gina ?B: Shes tired.A: Well, she should go to bed early . She shouldnt go to that party.PairworkWhats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything for two hoursExplanation1. She shouldnt go to the party. should是一个情态动词是一个情态动词, 意思是意思是“应该应该, 应当应当”, 表示建议表示建