2020-2021年甘肃省定西市某校高一（上）月考英语试卷

1、2020-2021年甘肃省定西市某校高一（上）月考英语试卷一、阅读理解 1. As far as children's museums go, new and exciting exhibits（展览）are always to keep children joyful and interested. Here are three standout museums that keep the little ones interacting and making them step into the footsteps of those with a totally Child

2、ren's Museum in Holon, Israel.Invitation to SilenceIt is an exhibit that makes visitors understand what it is like to live in the world of those who are hearing impaired（受损的）. The guides are deaf or hearing impaired themselves and take visitors on a 75-minute active journey, walking then through

3、 an experience of alternative communication, where non-spoken languages, hearing with one's eyes, sign language and body language are the only choices.Dialogue with TimeIt is an exhibit guided by those 70 years old and older. It helps visitors to have the idea of the old age and aging through an

4、 intergenerational dialogue on experiences and something else so they will get what it is truly like to age in our society as a whole.Dialogue in the DarkIt is guided by the blind and those who are vision impaired. The 75-minute tour is incomplete darkness, and group dialogue settings are related to

5、 being blind.All three exhibits offer children and adults valuable social lessons and a peek into worlds that are hard to explain. These exhibits can give visitor a new idea and empathy（共鸣）for the difficulties people with these disabilities face while also supporting their efforts in challenges of e

6、veryday life. （1）When visiting Invitation to Silence, visitors communicate with the guide by _.A.making a phone callB.talking in a low voiceC.writing on a piece of paperD.using sign or body language （2）What can we learn about Dialogue with Time?A.It helps visitors know about the world of the old.B.I

7、t encourages kids to open their hearts to the old.C.It asks the old to give a hand to the young.D.Its guides have problems with their eyes. （3）What do the three exhibits have in common?A.They are organized by disabled people.B.Their guides need our respect and support.C.The 75-minute visiting time.D

8、.They are exhibited all over the world. 2. Leah Amy, a flight attendant for Virgin Airlines, was on a flight to London when she saw a young man named Jack Littlejohn give up the comfort of his business class seat so 88-year-old Violet Allison could enjoy the benefits of first class travel. Amy

9、described the passenger online as "her favorite passenger EVER!"Littlejohn had been in New York taking part in a charity event, the World's Biggest Sleep Out, which aims to shed light on the issues of homelessness. Before the family were due to return to their home in Scotland, their m

10、om announced she'd gotten them all business class tickets. Littlejohn didn't feel comfortable about the difference between business and economy class, so he went to find a passenger who'd welcome his seat. That's when he came across Allison.The flight attendant explained that Allison

11、, a former nurse, had recently undergone knee replacement surgery which had prevented her from visiting her daughter who's been working in London for a few years. Although the old woman has traveled to see her daughter on a few occasions, she'd never experienced the wonders of first class tr

12、avel.When Littlejohn offered Allison his seat, he had no idea that it was a dream for her to travel in the front of the plane. The young man happily sat in Allison's less luxurious seat next to the economy class toilets.Allison had a strong desire to share her experience with her daughter, so th

13、e kind-hearted flight attendant took some pictures of her new favorite passenger. Although not much is known about Littlejohn, social network users describe him as a "true gentleman". （1）What did Littlejohn do in New York?A.He attended a family union. B.He did something for the homele

14、ss.C.He helped a woman in trouble.D.He organized a charity event. （2）How did Littlejohn feel when he settled in a business class seat?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Uncomfortable.D.Moved. （3）How did Littlejohn deal with his seat?A.He offered it to an old woman.B.He exchanged it with his mom.C.He took the sea

15、t as his mom told.D.He gave it up and took another flight. （4）Why did Leah Amy take the photos?A.To share the experience with others.B.To record the most touching moment.C.To show the old woman's happiness.D.To satisfy the old woman's demand. 3. In Europe, many people died during t

16、he Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans（孤儿）there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him s

17、ome money. With this money he built the first SOS Children's Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS stands for "Save Our Souls." This means, "Please help us!" An SOS Children's village gives help to orphans. Hermann Gmeiner's idea of

18、helping orphans soon spread all over the world. By 1983, there were 170 SOS Children's Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages.Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children's Villages. In SOS

19、Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest village has 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks meal

20、s for them and creates a comfortable and happy home for them.Of course, the children don't spend all their time in the village. They go to school; they go out with their friends. But the village gives them a homesometimes for the first time in their lives. （1）What can we know from the text?A.The

21、re were many orphans died for World War .B.Gmeiner wanted orphans to have enough money.C.The first SOS Children's Village opened in Austria.D.Gmeiner was a powerful person to spread his idea. （2）For whom was the SOS Children's Village first built?A.The children who are poor.B.People who died

22、 in the war.C.The kind women.D.The orphans in Europe. （3）Where does the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly come from?A.Governments.B.Special organizations.C.People in different countries.D.The orphans themselves. （4）What do women in SOS villages not have to do for each child?A.Cook meals for

23、the children.B.Take the children to school.C.Live with the children and look after them.D.Give the children a lot of love and kindness. 4. China's pandemic（流行病）hit tourism sector breathed a sigh of relief（轻松）as people got back to travelling during the eight-day holiday on account of the cou

24、ntry's National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival.A total of 637 million trips were made across China during the eight-day holiday, 79 percent of last year's number, according to data released by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism on Thursday.Revenue from tourism hit 466.56 billion yuan（around $6

25、8.71 billion）, 69.9 percent of the same period last year.The country's transportation hubs witnessed a surge（激增）in return trips on Thursday as the eight-day holiday drew to a close. 1,234 additional trains were put into operation to handle the peak in trips involving tourism and family visits, a

26、ccording to the China State Railway Group Co. Ltd.The daily train trips had exceeded 10 million for eight consecutive days by Wednesday, the railway operator said.In a bid to cope with the surging passenger flow, airliners used wide-body aircraft for over 30 popular routes connecting Xi'an, Beij

27、ing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hangzhou.The country's transport sector maintained stable and orderly operation during the extended holiday, said the Ministry of Transport.China celebrates its National Day on October 1, and the week-long holiday this year has been extended to October 8 as

28、 it overlapped with the Mid-Autumn Festival, a traditional festival symbolizing family reunion that falls on the 15th day of the eighth month on the lunar calendar. （1）What is the text mainly about?A.Two overlapped holidays in China this year.B.China's tourism sector got a quick development.C.Ch

29、ina's transport sector faced a huge challenge.D.The number of Chinese travelers increased rapidly. （2）What can we know about China's tourism sector?A.It was hit by the pandemic this year.B.It felt relieved because people got back to work.C.It came to a standstill（停滞）because of the eight-day

30、holiday.D.It relies on the Mid-Autumn Festival. （3）What can we infer about last year's National Day holiday?A.There were 637 million trips in total.B.79 percent of travelers went out during the holiday.C.Tourism incomes were higher than this year.D.Over a thousand additional trains were put into

31、 operation. （4）Why are there eight days for this year's National Day holiday?A.Because 2020 is a tough year.B.Because China's tourism needs an extra break.C.Because the Mid-Autumn festival and the National Day are on the same day.D.Because there is too much pressure on China's transporta

32、tion during this holiday.二、七选五  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you always stressed about your homework? Do you often find yourself in a position where you can either do all of your homework or have a social life? The truth is that homework does not have to be that hard.（1）_Write d

33、own your homework, and make sure you know what to do. Use a day planner or a calendar to stay organized.（2）_ You must include the the deadlines（最后期限）for your homework, any necessary textbook pages, and things your teacher says you must write.Create a comfortable place for homework. Before choosing a

34、 specific work place, think of quiet place where you can work for a long time, while having access to resources such as textbooks, computers, books, dictionaries, etc. Good location also includes your town or school library.Go back to your task right away after taking a study break.（3）_Your mind wil

35、l be cleared and ready to work. Do anything you put in the second plan now. Once you have begun your studies and have actually tried the harder tasks at least 3 or 4 times, you are half done. Anything you have not done can wait until the next day, when you will be able to ask your teacher or fellow

36、students.（4）_ Use free time during or between classes to start homework and make sure you start as early as possible, because if you start doing work too late in the evening, you will begin to get tired more easily and it will be harder for you to focus on the work.（5）_ Don't wait until the last

37、 minute to get started.A. This makes everything much easier.B. Here are some useful tips.C. It is unnecessary to take a study break because you haven't finished your homework.D. Make full use of spare time.E. Starting earlier makes your mind become more awake and active.F. When you are done with

38、 that, all you have got is the easy homework.G. Because you will be able to work better after a break.三、完形填空  A few days after Christmas, my friend Zachary came over with his snowboard. My mom agreed to take us to the Toboggan Hill. I could try out my new snowboard. Zachary was very good at sno

39、wboarding, but I could barely（1）_ it at all. I wondered if maybe my new board wasn't the right size for me, so I tried（2）_ Zachary's board, but I still didn't get very（3）_.WhileI（4）_ with Zachary's board, he was making run after run down the hill. He（5）_ me if we could go to his favo

40、urite hill to do more runs, and not wanting to ruin his（6）_, I unwillingly said I would go.While out on the new hill, I still struggled to stay up. I had（7）_ a few times before a teenager that I had never met noticed that I was getting（8）_, and called me over to give me some（9）_. I don't talk to

41、（10）_ as a rule, but my mom was with me, so I felt（11）_. So I listened to what he wanted to（12）_, and then I made another（13）_. He watched, and then came over to give me more（14）_. I did what he told me, and I was able to get all the way down the hill without falling. It seemed much（15）_ with the in

42、structions he gave me.This guy was so nice and helpful about（16）_ me. He could have chosen to make a few more runs for the day.（17）_, he took the time to help me. As younger preteens, sometimes when we think of teenagers, we think of those who are（18）_, or those who scare us. But this teenager made

43、me（19）_ comfortable around him and was really kind to me.I'm a much better snowboarder now, thanks to the very（20）_ teenage stranger. （1）A.rememberB.helpC.doD.consider （2）A.changingB.buyingC.ridingD.adjusting （3）A.highB.farC.deepD.much （4）A.startedB.walkedC.connectedD.tried （5）A.askedB.mentioned

44、C.doubtedD.noticed （6）A.funB.confidenceC.anxietyD.belief （7）A.fallenB.restedC.spokenD.prepared （8）A.frightenedB.movedC.excitedD.annoyed （9）A.hopeB.adviceC.informationD.comfort （10）A.adultsB.ridersC.strangersD.neighbors （11）A.embarrassedB.ashamedC.understoodD.protected （12）A.searchB.judgeC.sayD.exper

45、ience （13）A.snowboardB.mistakeC.decisionD.complaint （14）A.warningsB.benefitsC.presentsD.suggestions （15）A.wiserB.easierC.luckierD.higher （16）A.teachingB.informingC.followingD.inviting （17）A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.However （18）A.storytellersB.troublemakersC.friendsD.volunteers （19）A.feelB.look

46、C.soundD.seem （20）A.interestingB.determinedC.considerateD.handsome四、语法填空  阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A cheerful panda（1）_（call）Bing Dwen Dwen has been chosen as the Olympic mascot（吉祥物）for the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.The new Olympic mascot will serve as（2）_ ambassador for winter s

47、ports,（3）_（bring）joy to those who participate（4）_ and watch the Olympic Winter Games. "Bing"（5）_（actual）means ice in Chinese,（6）_ symbolizes purity and strength, and "Dwen Dwen" represents children. The mascot embodies the strength and will power of athletes and will make efforts

48、（7）_（promote）the Olympic spirit.The Beijing 2022 Organising Committee received over 5,800 mascot designs from China and 35（8）_（country）around the world in a global design（9）_（compete）. The designs（10）_（review）by Chinese and international experts, with the final selections made by teams from the Guan

49、gzhou Academy of Fine Arts and Jilin University of the Arts.五、短文改错  假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除；把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One summer, my husband was looking

50、after our two little nieces who mother was busy working. He was cooking lunch when the two girls began cried. He went into the room and saw the small spider, so my husband had picked it up. "Girls can't deal with it," the older girl said. "You never have to be afraid something onl

51、y because you are a girl and you are as smarter as any boy," my husband told her. He held the spider with his finger. The older girl wanted to try. So my husband puts it on her right hand and then she held the spider. She was so proud of himself that she talked about it until she went to asleep

52、.六、书面表达  假设你班要举办以“After-class Activities”为主题的演讲活动，请你写一篇英文演讲稿呼吁同学们参与课外活动。内容包括：1. 课外活动的好处；2. 呼吁学校组织一些课外活动。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案与试题解析2020-2021年甘肃省定西市某校高一（上）月考英语试卷一、阅读理解1.【答案】DAB【考点】广告布告类阅读应用文阅读细节理解推理判断【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。根据第一个展览Invitation to Silence下的内容The guides are deaf or

53、hearing impaired themselves and take visitors on a 75-minute active journey, walking then through an experience of alternative communication, where non-spoken languages, hearing with one's eyes, sign language and body language are the only choices.可知，导游是聋人或听力受损的人会带领游客进行75分钟的活动旅程，可以体验另类交流，比如非口语语言

54、、用眼睛听、手语和肢体语言。由此得知，当游客进行参观不允许说话的时候，可以通过手势或肢体语言与导游进行交流。故选D。（2）A 细节理解题。根据第二个展览Dialogue with Time中的内容It helps visitors to have the idea of the old age and aging through an intergenerational dialogue on experiences and something else so they will get what it is truly like to age in our society as a whol

55、e.可知，它通过两代人之间关于经验和其他事情的对话，帮助游客对老年有一个概念，这样他们就会真正感受到我们整个社会的老年是什么样子的。由此得知，在与时间对话这个展览中可以让游客了解老年的世界。故选A。（3）B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，每个展馆的导游都很特殊，他们有的人有听力障碍，有的人视力不好，还有老人。再结合最后一段内容可知：这三个展览都为儿童和成年人提供了宝贵的社会经验，并让他们窥见那些难以解释的世界。这些展品既能让参观者对残疾人士所面临的困难有新的认识，也能让他们对日常生活中的挑战有所感悟。故推知，这三个展览的共同之处在于他们的导游都需要我们的尊重和支持。故选B。2.【答案】BCAD【考

56、点】记叙文阅读细节理解故事类阅读推理判断【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据文中第二段Littlejohn had been in New York taking part in a charity event, the World's Biggest Sleep Out, which aims to shed light on the issues of homelessness.可知，Littlejohn当时在纽约参加一个慈善活动，这是世界上最大的露宿活动，旨在让人们了解无家可归的问题。由此可知，他为无家可归这个问题参加了一个慈善活动。故选B。（2）C 细节理解题

57、。根据文中第二段Littlejohn didn't feel comfortable about the difference between business and economy class, so he went to find a passenger who'd welcome his seat.可知，Littlejohn对商务舱和经济舱之间的差别感到不舒服，所以他去找一位愿意坐他座位的乘客。由此可知，当Littlejohn坐在商务舱座位上时，他感到不舒服。故选C。（3）A 细节理解题。根据文中第三段空姐对这个老人Allison近况的解释再结合文中第四段段意可知：当L

58、ittlejohn把座位让给Allison时，他并不知道对她来说能坐在飞机前部旅行是一个梦想。这个年轻人高兴地坐在老人Allison经济舱厕所旁边的一个不太豪华的座位上。可知，Littlejohn把他的座位给了一位老妇人。故选A。（4）D 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段段意：Allison很想和女儿分享她的经历，所以好心的空姐Leah Amy给她最喜欢的新乘客拍了几张照片。尽管人们对Littlejohn知之甚少，但社交网络用户将他描述为一位“真正的绅士”。故推知，Leah Amy拍这些照片是为了满足老太太的要求。故选D。3.【答案】CDCB【考点】细节理解记叙文阅读人物传记类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。根据第一段With this money he b