外研高中英语：基础巩固随堂练 Module 4-2（ 外研版 必修3）

1、外研高中英语基础巩固随堂练Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia（第2课时）一、单词拼写 1.Bikes are very popular in China. Many prefer c_ to work.2.Scientists have been trying to find ways to f_ earthquakes.3.Captain Miller, who s_ the D-Day Landing, led a team to save Private Rayan.4.Garbage that can be r_ should be collected.5.Afte

2、r the tsunami in Indian Ocean people showed more c_ for the earthquakes in the sea.6.The frightened man sounded as if he was going to die of _(恐惧).7.Air _(污染) are beginning to draw more and more attention.8.The increase in the population of plants can stop the process of _(土地沙漠化).9.He _(建议) us to as

3、k Mr Li for some advice.10.He hid behind the door, holding his _(呼吸).二、易混词语1.solve/settle（1）Ive _that Ill drop medicine and take up physical exercise.（2）He tried to _a crossword puzzle.（3）We have _who will pay for the meal.（4）With the help of his friends，he finally _ the problem.（5）They _the dispute

4、 among themselves.2.scary/scared（1）The little child was _while seeing the _ scene.（2）The little girls_ expression showed she was frightened.（3）I was made fully awake by the _sound.（4）It was said that the little boat has lived through a _hurricane.（5）The _thunder and lightning made me trembling with

5、cold.3.too much/much too（1）I have_ work to do; I cant go to the theatre this evening.（2）Youre going _ fast; slow down！（3）Dont think _of yourself.（4）He realized that he had made his boat _ large and too heavy.（5）There is _smoke here; open the window.三、 语法专练cant help but docant help to do(cant) help d

6、oing1. Im afraid I cant help _the house because I have a meeting to attend right now.A. clean B. cleaning C. but clean D. but to clean2. On hearing the news she cant help _.A. laugh B. laughing C. but laugh D. but to laugh3. I cant help _ that we have no right to destroy nature.A. think B. thinking

7、C. but think D. but to think4.It was raining heavily. They didnt have any choice but _ at home.A. to stay B. stay5.It was raining heavily. They could do nothing but _ at home. A. to stay B. stay被动语态1.Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening .A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. ta

8、king2. The flue is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused3. Viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat are believed_theflue. A.causing B being causing C

9、to be caused D to cause 逻辑主语 It is high time people in Central Australia shot the camels. It is time _people in Central Australia _ _the camels.否定形式：1.The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 2.The teacher asked us _ (不要搞出) so muc

10、h noise.省略1.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to2.-Would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday evening ?-_ _ _(我非常愿意去),but Ill have to ask my parents first.动词不定式短语:1.Ive worked with children before, s

11、o I know what _ in my new job.A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects2.Ive worked with children before, so I know what _ in my new job. A. expected B. is expected C. to be expecting D. expects3.He doesnt know what _ _ _(该谈点什么) in his speech tomorrow.动词不定短语与状从紧缩1.Generally speaking ,_

12、according to directions, the drug has no side effect .A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken2.When _ the meeting hasnt been decided yet .A. to have B. having完成体1.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computerA.inventing B. having invented C.to invent D.to have

13、 invented2.I would love _ to the party last night ,but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D.having gone 3.Tom ought not to _ me your secret ,but he meant no harm.A. have told B.tell C.be telling D.having told进行体Sweats were streaming down Jiao yulus face .H

14、e seemed to _from a terrible disease.A.suffer B.have suffered C.be suffering D.be suffered答案：一、1.cycling; 2.forecast; 3.survived; 4.recycled; 5.concern; 6.terror; 7.pollution; 8.desertification; 9.advised; 10.breath二、.易混词语1.辨析：settle“解决，安排好，应付”，常跟dispute，argument，issue，matter等作宾语，solve“解决”，后常跟problem作宾语答案：（1）settled（2）solve（3）settled（4）solved（5）settled2.辨析：scared意为“被吓到的，害怕的”，而scary则意为“吓人的，令人恐怖的”。答案：（1）scared；scary（2）scared（3）scary（4）scary（5）scary3.辨析：too much “太多、过分的”，可作形容词或名词，作副词时其后一般不再跟任何结构。much too “实在太，非常”，作副词用，后跟形容词或副词。答案：（1）too mu