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1、夹叙夹议文test 1(2021湖北黄冈高三4月调研)a lonely girl found two starving birds in the woods. she took them home and put themin a cage. she cared for them with love and the birds grew strong. one day the girl _2 the door to the cage open. one bird flew from the small cage. the girl was so 3 that it would fly away
2、. as it flew close, she grasped it 4 she was glad at her success in 5 it. suddenly she felt the bird breathless. it was her desperate love that had killed the bird.she 6 the other bird moving back and forth on the 7 of the cage. she could feel its great 8 for freedom. it needed to fly into the blue
3、sky. she lifted it from the cage and tossed(抛)it9 into the air. the bird circled once, twice, and three times.the girl looked happily at the bird's10 . she was no longer concerned with her _11_, because she did want the bird to be12 . suddenly the bird flew closer and 13softly on her shoulder. i
4、t sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.the fastest way to lose love is to 14 it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it 15 .la.darkb. woodenc.plasticd.small2. a.leftb.remainedc.imaginedd. remembered3. a.excitedb.frightenedc.annoyedd.pleased4. a.unexpectedly b.quicklyc.wild
5、lyd.immediately5. a.holdingb.reaching6.a.heardb.realisedc-recognisedd.noticed7.a.edgeb.topc.based.surface8.a.ideab.wishc. shared.destination9.a.softlyb.quietlyc.heavily.suddenly10. a.entertainment b.enjoymentc.exercised.singing1 la.opinionb.reliefc.paind.loss12.a.trappedb.strongc.happyd.alone13. a.l
6、andedb.fellc.droppedd.sat14.a.hold upb.hold on toc.take upd.take in15.a.soulb.lifec.wingsd.legstest 2before my year abroad, everyone advised me to say "yes" to everything. they weren'tj however, here in germany,don't mind." doesn't seem to be an acceptable 2 .neither does
7、"i'll do whatever you want to do." or "really, either way is fine by me.” it really is just yes or no.despite having a huge smile on your face, most 3 will look at you as if you're incapable of 4 a decision which of course isn't true and we're just being really typical
8、ly british. my first encounter of this was when i 5 my hotel for the first two nights in germany. the owner asked when i would like my breakfast in the morning. being typically british, i replied that any time was 6 for her. she gave me a confused look and asked again."no, when do you want to h
9、ave 7 ?""er, ok . err . 8 a.m.?" she smiled and i 8quickly,"only if that is 9 for youthough.”i knew about the british stereotype(模式化观念)of10 before i came abroad.however, i didn't 11 until i arrived here and began experiencing it on a day-to-day basis. waiters give you funny l
10、ooks in restaurants when you say “thank you” repeatedly when they _ 12 all kinds of services. but that's just right fbr the british and fbr everyone else, being so polite is totally 13 .and when it comes to me asking questions, it's even worse/'would you be able to do that fbr me if it
11、39;s not too much trouble, please?" just doesn't work here. you have to be 14 and say what you want. the first time i said "pass that here”,my heart was 15 and i could almost hear my mum screaming in my head about manners.b.speciald.kindb.sentenced.answerb.chinese .americans b.making d
12、.correcting1. a.wrongc.clever2. a.excusec. re ward3. a.germansc.british4. a.explainingc.understanding5. a.chosec.left6. a.cheapest c.properest7. a.lunchc.breakfast8. a. statedc.apologised9. a. appropriatec.convenient10. a.businessc.weakness11. a.realisec.expect12. a.acceptc.sell13. a.unfortunatec.un
13、necessary14. a.cleverc.creative15. a.beatingc.jumpingb. orderedd. reachedb.longestd.hardestb.supperd.dinnerb. agreedd. addedb.ridiculousd.abstractb.politeness d.happiness b.believed. forgetb.offerd.introduceb.unsatisfying .uninteresting b.directd.honestb.movingd.racingtest 3one day when i was making
14、 food in the kitchen, my brother came in. he placed his beefnext to my one,"courtney, your beef is bigger than mine. you don't need to 2 ;you're already fat enough.”unpleasant 3 on my physical appearance were nothing new. something inside me accepted his idea that my legs were 4 for the
15、 next 15 years, i spent summer after summer 5 in long pants.then i met ragen chastain, who 6 everything. i couldn't believe that this woman weighing almost 300 pounds was so 7 and happy. she talked about how amazing our _ 8_ were, simply because of what they did every day一like breathing, 9 blood
16、 to every cell and walking.i suddenly realised how foolish i'd been for so long. some people were born 10 legs or lose their legs, and i'd been hiding my healthy and beautiful legs 11 because they weren't good enough! the next day, i bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent
17、the entire summer letting my legs 12 the sun and feel the breeze.the next time anyone comments on your body in a 13 way, look at them straight onand say/'if that 14 you so much, please look 15 else."la.smallc.thick2. a.walkc.talk3. a.reportsc.reflections4. a.unnecessaryc.unique5. a.sleeping
18、b.plaind.slimb.eatd.cryb.suggestionsd.commentsb.unacceptabled.unimportantb.roasting6. a.changedc.believed7. a.sensitivec.tiresome8. a.legsc-bodies9. a.pullingc.preventing10. a. withc.without11 .a.in shamec.in pride12. a.avoidc.cover13. a.normalc.different14. a.amusesc.bothers15. a.somewhereb.solved.
19、explainedb.generousd.energeticb. weightsd.imagesb.puttingd.pumpingb.beyondd.exceptb.in panicd.in delightb.seed.kickb.speciald.negativeb.excitesd.hurtsb.any where.everywherec.nowheretest 1本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。小女孩发现了两只饥饿的小鸟,一开始把它们养在笼子里,后 来意识到鸟儿最需要的是自由,于是将小鸟放生。故事告诉我们:令爱常驻的方法是让 对方自由。1. d 解析:根据下文的the small cage可知,
20、装鸟的笼子是小笼子,故选small2. a 解析:根据下文的“one bird flew from the small cage.,可知,一只鸟飞离了笼子,所 以前文应表示“小女孩使笼子的门开着”,故选lefto3. b 解析:根据下文的"as it flew close, she grasped it”可知1,小女孩非常害怕小鸟飞走,故选frightened o4. c 解析:根据下文的"suddenly she felt the bird breathless. it was her desperate love that had killed the bird ”可知
21、,由于小女孩野蛮地抓住鸟,结果将小鸟捏死了。故选c项。5. c 解析:根据上文的".she grasped it"可知,小女孩抓住了小鸟。故选c项。6. d解析:句意:她注意到另一只小鸟在笼边扑闪着翅膀。故选d项。7. a 解析:根据下文的“she could feel its greatfor freedom.,可矢口,小鸟想要自由,因而会在笼子边来回飞,试图出去。故选a项。8. b 解析:根据下文的"it needed to fly into the blue sky."可矢口,鸟儿非常渴望回到天空 中。故选b项。9. a 解析:根据上文的'
22、"suddenly she felt the bird breathless. it was her desperate love that had killed the bird ”可知,由于她粗暴的行为导致其中一只小鸟的死亡,因而为了不让另 外一只小鸟再受到伤害,小女孩轻轻地将小鸟放回到空中。故选a项。10. b 解析:根据上文的"the bird circled once, twice, and three times."可知,小鸟非常开 心能够在天空中飞翔。故选b项。h.d 解析:参考第12题句意可知,失去小鸟对小女孩来说是一种损失。故选d项。12. c解
23、析:句意:她不再关心她的损失,因为她的确希望小鸟快乐。故选c项。13. a 解析:句意:突然小鸟飞得更近了,轻轻地落在她的肩膀上。故选a项。14. b 解析:根据上文的“.she grasped it”以及文章大意可知,小女孩失去第一只小鸟就是因为握得太紧,因而此处表示失去爱的最快方法就是过紧地抓住它。故选b 项。15. c 解析:根据上文的“the fastest way to lose love is to it too tight.” 可知,与失去 爱相对,令爱常驻的方法是赠它一双翅膀。故选c项。test 2本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。德国的交流方式和英国的交流方式有很大的不同,这代表了不 同
24、的语言文化特色。1. a解析:根据下文的however所表示的转折意义可推知,说明大家说得没有错。 wrong “错误的”,符合语境。2. d 解析:上文提到了 t don't mind.”,此处表示“在德国这种说法好像是不能被接受的 答复”。answer u回答;答复”,符合语境。3. a 解析:联系上文的here in germany可知,作者现在在德国,所以此处应指大多数德 国人。4. b解析:结合第一段中对回答方式的讨论,作者的回答方式让德国人感到他不能做出 决定,也就是优柔寡断,态度不明确。make a decision "做决定",是固定短语。5. d
25、解析:下文中提到的早餐问题说明,此处指作者到达旅馆。reach “到达”,符合语境。6. c解析:对于旅馆主人的询问,作者给出了典型的英式回答“在你最合适的任何时候 都可以”,故选properest,意为“最合适的”。7. c 解析:根据上文的when i would like my breakfast in the morning可知,旅馆主人问什 么时候用早餐。8. d 解析:联系下文的“only if that isfor you though."可知,作者给出了具体答复后,又补充了之后的话语。add “补充说”,符合语境。9. c解析:作者在上文中说明了具体时间,但是又说,方
26、便的时间就可以,这句话仍然体 现了作者的语言文化特色。convenient-方便的”,符合语境。10. b解析:根据下文的being so polite可知,作者在出国前了解了英国人在礼貌方面的 模式化观念。politeness “礼貌”,符合语境。11. a 解析:作者到了德国之后,通过对比英国人和德国人的语言特点才意识到上述有 趣的现象。realise u意识到”,符合语境。12. b解析:当餐馆里的服务员“提供”服务的时候,作者总是反复地表示谢意。13. c解析:作者的语言表达方式在英国显然是可以的,可是在德国却显得完全没有必 要。unnecessary "没有必要的”,符合语境。14. b 解析:通过下文的pass that here可知,在德国你应该直接说出你想要的。direct “直接的”,符合语境。15. d解析:作者第一次说pa
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