山东省潍坊市诸城市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

1、试卷第2页，总7页2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一.阅读单选When in Rome, do as the Romans do!:IhlcaltiinelBeing sensed Al the sebi of a meal Ayjcstuill beinxiiedtoienehunseiff uIWp vxwredf! ” )worhis plate wll x lilted (he hoy ( "Can I «ievou?H ) fRefusing foodGvct 刃mdh应yuitknllikc? 仙 into tfw dx c

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3、flhtiMitotheiabk I cavcassomasyoufinyi cam?1.The golden mle:Vfatch the other people.Do as they do!:What time do western people usually have dinner?A.After midday.B. At 5: 00 in the afternoon.C. Before 7: 00 in the afternoonD. Around 7 pm or even late匚2. What will a host (主人)probably say to a guest a

4、t the start of a meal?A. Can I help you? B. Eat slowly!C. Help yourself! D. Can you serve me?3. Which of the following is helpful when you*re in the west according to the poster?A You can leave as soon as you've finished eatingB The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your leftC If

5、you don't know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.D. You can't eat chicken legs with your fingersIt is most difficult for parents to decide to have a second child. Someone says that a single child is likely to be a lonely child There are no other children in the family for t

6、he child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age Some parents regretted （后悔）making the decisions to have only one childBut the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world .In the US, for example, more t

7、han 14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996For some single child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelmin

8、g （势不可挡的）They don't have enough time and energy to share with more childrcn. For other people. money is their first consideration （考虑） Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families because the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US $ 160,000.4. According to th

9、e passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely?A. Because his parents don't love himB. Because he doesn't have holidays.C Because he doesift have a brother or a sister to talk or play withD Because there are other children in the family5. What do people not think about when they choose

10、 to have a second child?A. Time.B Food.C Money.D Energy.6. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. It is not easy to make a decision to have a second childB. Many couples in Japan love to have large families.C. All parents feel confident about having a second childD. Less than 14%

11、 of women in the UK plan to have just one child7. The main idea of the passage isA. the cost of supporting a child is so high.B parents can*t share their time and energy with more children.C. some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.D the reasons for parents not to have a s

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18、 jqm ajinb)i mou” pue joqiutiu jeojo e si jvqjL OCXXO0(X00忙厶 um卩 aioiu si Xepoi pjjoax oqi jo uoiiuindod won't believe other things. When people are having a picnic, but it begins to rain, they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is going to be fine very quickly. They won'

19、t believe that they will finish their lunch in the rain.Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he does not always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake 15.A. People often hope for the weather they want.B. However, he still probably comes closer to being correct tha

20、n most peopleC. But they don*t always agree with each other.D Everybody talks about the weather.E. They often have the same opinion about the weather.三. 完型填空阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。"Problems and worries are normal （正常的）in life；* says Laura." But I think talking to some

21、one helps a lot. If we donft talk to someone well certainly feel 16Laura once lost her 17and worried for days She was afraid to tell her parentsabout it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept 18 of the problem again and again in her mind

22、”If I tell my parents, they'll be angry !N But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 19. Her dad saidthat he 20 made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. HI will always remember to 21 my problems in the future!H Laura saysRob

23、ert Hunt advises students about common 22 He feels the same way as Laura.MIt is best not to avoid our problems We should always try to solve them.u He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert （苦傢）like himself. Students often forget that their pa

24、rents have more 23 than them and are always there to 24them.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in 25 So you're halfwayto solving a problem if you talk to someone about it.16. A. betterB happierC clevererD. worse17. A. moneyB. walletC. bikeD. phone18. A. hopingB. expecti

25、ngC. thinkingD. wishing19 A. understandingB seeingC learningD knowing20. A. seldomB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes21. A. coverB. shareC. guessD. stop22. A. questionsB. problemsC. ideasD. answers23. A. loveB. experienceC. tnnhD. friendship24. A. helpB. beatC. hurtD. fail25. A. pieceB. pairC. partD. half

26、四、语法填空阅读下而短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Long long ago, there were two brothers. they decided to dig a big hole behind their house While they26. (dig), some young men stoppcd27, (watch)What are you doing?'1 asked one of the young men. NWe want to dig a hole all the way through the earth !H one of t

27、he brothers28, (reply) The young men began to laugh at them They told them that their plan was quite silly and digging a hole all the way through the earth was29. (possible)After some30, (time), one of the brothers picked up a jar filled with gold coins and then a bottle of differcnt31. (kind) of se

28、eds which made their yard a beautiful garden later on. He showed the amazing things to others. Everyone was shocked. Then he said込 (confident), "Even we can't dig through the earth, look at what we have found a long the way!"Tlieir goal wasn't easy enough to reach, but it did get t

29、hem to dig. Even wc33(not reach ) every goal at last, but when you can*t get to your goal, perhaps you can say to34. (you ) ,M So many great things have come into my life while I am doing somethingIt is in the digging that life is lived And there is35.(much) joy in the journey,sometimes than in the end."五. 汉译英：整句用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。36.当他走岀房间时，他发现没什么奇怪的事。(find)37.如果蛇咬你的话，拿出你的手机给它柏张照片。(if)38.大量的人口导致许多问题，例如拥挤的交通和太多的噪音。(such as)39.当你参观英国时，你最好不要忘记带雨伞(Yoddbetter)40.这场意