#中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇

1、#中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇阅读理解10篇命题： 审题： many children use the internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. but some of them are not using in a good way. here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the make rules for internet use with your parents. for e

2、xample, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go dont give your password (密码> to anyone else, and never leak out the following information-your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. check with your parents before giving out a

3、credit (信用> card never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say its check with your parents before going into a chat room. different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. you and your parents must make sure its a right place for never

4、agree to meet someone you met on the internet without your parents permission (允许>. never meet anyone you met on line always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. treat everyone online as if something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. tell a p

5、arent or teacher right treat other people as youd like to be treated. never use bad remembernot everything you read on the internet is (>1. if you want a true friend on the internet , you can _ .kfqyzetyvh a tell the people what your name is . b meet the people on line alone. c write an e-mail ab

6、out yourself . d get your parents permission.(>2. its good for children to _ on the a. give password to othersb. get useful knowledge and informationkfqyzetyvhc. give out a credit card numberd. go into a chat room as theyd like tokfqyzetyvh(>3. the underlined phrase “leak out” in the third par

7、agraph may mean “_.”kfqyzetyvh a. give awayb. leave out c. give out d. put awaykfqyzetyvh(>4. if your parents dont agree, never a. read anything on the internet b. relax in your free timekfqyzetyvh c. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met onlinekfqyzetyvh d. treat other people as youd l

8、ike to be treated(>5. this passage is mainly about “_”. a. how to use computersb. surfing on the internet c. information on the internetd. internet safety ruleskfqyzetyvhkey: d bccdbdo you know why different animals or pests (昆虫> have their special colors colors in them seem to be used mainly

9、to protect some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫>, but birds cannot easily catch them. why it is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼>. when crops are green, locusts look green. but as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color

10、 as crops have. some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. so they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at if you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. bears, lions and other animals move quietl

11、y through forests. they cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人>. this is because they have the colors much like the have you ever noticed an even stranger act a kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体>when it faces danger. while the liquid spreads over (散开>, its e

12、nemies (敌人>cannot find it. and it immediately swims away. so it has lived up to now though it is not strong at (> the passage we learn that a. are small animals b. are easily found by birdsc. are dangerous to their enemies d. change their colors to protect themselves(> can pests with differ

13、ent colors from plants keep out of danger?kfqyzetyvha. they run away quickly. b. they have the colors much like their enemies.c. they hide themselves by day and appear at night. kfqyzetyvh d. they have to move quietly.(> and lions can keep safe because a. they have the colors much like the trees

14、b. they move quietlyc. they like brown and gray colors d. they live in forests(> can the kind of fish live up to now?a. because it is very and strong. b. because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its c. because the liquid it sends out can kill its d. because it swims faster than any

15、 other fish.(> is the best title for this passage?a. the change of colors for animals and pestsb. colors of different animals and pestsc. the main use of colors for animals and pestsd. some animals and pestskey: dcabccin 1993 an unknown american called clarence nash went to see the filmmaker walt

16、 disney. he had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in disneys cartoon(动画片> film for children. when walt disney heard nashs voice, he said ”stop! thats our duck!”kfqyzetyvhthe duck was the now-famous donald duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the firm the wise little hen. donald lived in an ol

17、d houseboat(水上住家> and wore his sailor jacket and hat. later that year he became a star after an eight minute mickey mouse film. the cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的>, and because he lost his temper (发脾气> very quickly. and they loved his voice when he became angry

18、 with mickeys eight nephews(侄子>. soon donald was more popular than mickey mouse himself, probably because he wasnt a goody-goody like in the 1930s, 40s and 50s donald and his friends mickey, goofy and pluto made hundreds of disney cartoons. he also made educational films about the place of the us

19、a in the world, and safety in the home. then in 1966 donald duck and his voice disappeared there were no more new clarence nash died in february, 1985. but todays children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous (>1. who made donald duck film _ a. mickey mouse. b. claren

20、ce nash. c. walt disney. d. pluto.(>2. when was the first donald duck film made _kfqyzetyvh a. in 1933. b. in 1934. c. in 1966. d. in 1930.(>3. who was clarence nash _ a. a cartoonist. b. donald ducks voice. c. a film-maker. d. a film star.(>4. where do todays children see donald duck _kfqy

21、zetyvh a. in new film. b. at the cinema. c. on television. d. at concerts.(>5. the underlined word ”audience” in the second paragraph means_ .kfqyzetyvh a. reads b. formal interview c. law freedom d. the people who watch a film at a cinema key: cbbcddthere once lived in china a very foolish king

22、and queen. one day the queen had a baby daughter. when they saw their baby, they both cried out, “my goodness! how small it is! its hairless and toothless! its a monster!” they sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for “when she drinks your medicine, she m

23、ust grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “if you dont do this, youll have a beating.”kfqyzetyvhthe doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the kings order. just then and old doctor stepped forward. “oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he

24、 said, “but it takes time. we have to dig a mineral from the kunlun mountains when the snow melts for the second time. the snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. so we need twelve years.”kfqyzetyvhat last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. on her twelfth bi

25、rthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. the king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive (> of the following words makes the sentence untrue the baby was a. toothlessb. hairlessc. unusual d. small(> doctors would be beaten if _.a.

26、 the baby daughter didnt drink their medicine b. they refused to obey the kings orderc. the baby daughter grew to the right size d. the baby daughter became a monster(> old doctor wanted to keep the kings daughter for twelve years because a. they needed a lot of different plants b. they need a lo

27、t of different mineralsc. this would give the baby time to grow up d. they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second timekfqyzetyvh(> doctors thought it impossible _.a. for them to change the kings orderb. for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearskfqyzetyvhc. for the small baby

28、to drink the medicined. for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at oncekfqyzetyvh(>5._ the king wouldnt have given them expensive a. had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlkfqyzetyvhb. if the doctors hadnt found the mineralsc. had the doctors not been able to prepare

29、 the magic medicinekfqyzetyvhd. if the daughter were still a monster twelve years laterkfqyzetyvhkey: c b c d delong ago ,there lived in greece a learned man. he was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. the gr

30、eat man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great one day a student asked him, “ my dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself have many ,many more questions about things than we do but i think we students have far more than you.”kfqyzetyvhwith a smile on his face, th

31、e teacher drew two circles ,one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. then he said , “of course, i have learned much more. but its wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. now, look at these two circles. the inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the

32、 inside of the smaller one is yours. out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. since mine is larger, i have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. that means i have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. and thats why i myself have more questions than you do. the more

33、you learn , the more questions you have. you will never learn enough ,you know.”kfqyzetyvh(>1. the learned man drew two circles to show a. he was good at drawing circlesb. his knowledge had something to do with the circleskfqyzetyvhc. why he had more questions than the students d. how he could ge

34、t more knowledge(>2. the student didnt agree that _. a. the teacher had so many questions as a learned mankfqyzetyvh b. the teacher had so many questions c. the students had fewer questions than the teacherkfqyzetyvh d. the students had more questions than 0the teacherkfqyzetyvh(>3. the teache

35、r was famous for his _.a. kindness b. knowledgec. patience d. questions(>4. from the passage we can learn that_. a. the more questions we have, the more knowledge we may getkfqyzetyvh b. its never too old to learn c. every one of us should try to be a learned man d. a teacher should have many que

36、stions ( >5which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?kfqyzetyvh key: fmany people go to school for an education. they learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. school educatio

37、n is very important and useful .yet, no one can learn everything from school. a teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. the teachers job is to show his students how to learn. he teaches them how to read and how to think. so, much more is to be l

38、earned outside school by the students it is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. it is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. but it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math proble

39、m. great scientists before us didnt get everything from school .their teachers only showed them the way. edison did not even finish primary school. but they were all so successful. they invented so many things for mankind. the reason for their success is that they knew how to study. they read books

40、that were not taught at school . they would ask many questions as they read. they did thousands of experiments. they worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. above all , they knew how to use their (>1. people go to school to _. a. learn several subjects b. make a living c. get an

41、 education d. to learn a skill(>2. according to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is_. kfqyzetyvh a. to teach his students everything he knows b. to know everything c. to teach the students how to think d. to teach the students how to study by themselveskfqyzetyvh(>3. t

42、o work out a math problem ,you need to know _. kfqyzetyvh a. only a certain formula b. how to memorize some facts c. only some facts d. the method to work it out(>4. why were many scientists so successful? a. they received good education. b. they were very clever. c. they knew how to learn. d. th

43、ey learned lots of facts and formulas.(>5. how did great scientists study? a. they read a lot of books and asked many questions while b. they did thousands of experiments. c. they always worked hard and never wasted time. d. all of the above.key: ga children restaurant in amsterdam, the capital o

44、f holland, there is a unique children restaurant. it is run wholly by the children. from the manager to the cooks, cashiers, waiters or waitresses and other staff members are all children form 6 to 12 years old. they themselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning. these children a

45、re selected in amsterdam. after training, they may serve in the restaurant for four weeks. all of them are willing to work there and they are very proud of the this restaurant was founded in 1983 by a woman cook, who wanted to give the children chances to learn to be useful to the society. and now s

46、he is the only adult there, but her job is just to take care of the the restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone. since there are only 20 seats in the restaurant, it is always very so you should make a reservation months in advance. the cost of a meal differs according to the customers. usually us

47、$ 4 for each adult, but much cheaper for the children. and its business hours are only on saturday evenings and sunday (>1. the children in this a. can earn only four dollars a day b. are fond of working there c. will have to work there for over a month d. do all the work except cooking(>2. th

48、e word “cashier” in the first passage perhaps a. a person who cooks food b. a person who does cleaning c. a person who receives and pays out money in a restaurant d. a person who serves food to customers(>3. which can be true according to this passage kfqyzetyvh a. all the children in the restaur

49、ant form amsterdam kfqyzetyvh b. if you dont order a meal a month ahead of time, you will get no food in the c. everybody likes the restaurant , so it is often filled with d. in amsterdam, any child between 6 and 12 can work in this restaurant if he likeskfqyzetyvh(>4. which is not true according

50、 to the writer? a. this restaurant has a history of about 20 years. kfqyzetyvh b. for the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay c. the woman who set up this restaurant used to be a d. there are more than a score of seats.(>5. the children restaurant was managed a. the government of

51、amsterdam b. a woman cook c. the children themselves d. one of the childrens parentskey: 2. c hmark twains first moneymark twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever he thought a long time and then said , “yes, it was at school. i can remember everything about it . school b

52、oys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. there was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school.” kfqyzetyvh“one day i damaged my desk in some way, i had to pay f

53、ive dollars or be beaten before the whole school. my father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. he agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. but before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”kfqyzetyvh“but as i

54、had one beating and i decided i would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. so thats what i did. that was the first money i ever earned.”kfqyzetyvh (>1. mark twain earned his first money a. when he was a pupil b. when he became a writerkfqyzetyvhc. when he taught at a school d

55、. when he was beaten by his fatherkfqyzetyvh(>2. the school made the rule so that they a. teach the students well b. give the students a beating c. keep the desks and chairs well d. ask the students for more money(>3. mark twains father_. a. was happy to give him the money b. got angry when he knew what mark twain had done at schoolkfqyzetyvh c. said sorry to the teacher when he heard the newskfqyzetyvh d. agreed to beat mark twain and then give him the moneykfqyzetyvh(>4. mark twains father thought if he gave mark twain the a. he would not be bea