八年级英语上册期末模拟试卷人教新目标版

1、【模拟试题】新目标八年级期末试卷第一部分听力一.听句子，依据听到的内容挑选正确图画；每个句子听两遍；（每道题1 分，共 5 分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二. listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each of the questionsyou hear.（依据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，用a、b、c 或 d 表示，填入空格内；）1. a. shes in a stamps show.b. she s in a shoe shop.c. she s looking for her shoes.d. she w

2、ants to buy a pair of stocking.2. a. he s watching a football game.b. he s a good footballer.c. he s playing in a football match.d. he s a football fan.3. a. he wants to go to the college.b. he must finish his homework first.c. he has decided to go for a holiday in china.d. he can t work out a solut

3、ion.4. a. he s a taxi driver.b. he s an engineer.c. he s a worker in a car factory.d. he s a manager of a restaurant.5. a. tony bought a new glass for annie.b. annie said sorry to tony.c. annie borrowed a glass from tony.d. annie s glass was broken by tony.6. a. eighteen dollars.b. eight dollars.c.

4、eighty dollars.d. eighty-eight dollars.三. listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse.（判定以下句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“t”表示，不符合的用“f” 表示，填入空格内；）1. henry liked playing football in his free time.2. dick never did his homework by himself.3. one day the maths teacher found th

5、at dick did his homework very well.4. there were always few mistakes in dicks homework.5. the evening before this, there was another football match in their city.6. now the maths teacher knew the truth of dicks homework.四 . listen to the passages and fill in the missing words.（听短文，在空格内填入你听到的单词，每空格限填

6、一词；）until about 40 years ago, you could go by train to many small（ 1） and villages in britain. when british rail took over the railway lines, they（ 2） thesmallerones because they did not make money. but around 1979, there wasa movement to re-open （ 3） small lines and to run trains on them（ 4） ; not

7、modern diesel （ 柴 油 机 ） trains, though, steam engines. before that, londons last steam engine made its final trip in 1971. two（ 5） people turned up for the ride and showed （ 6） how popular the old steam trains were.一.单项挑选：（10 分）其次部分基础学问（） 1. rosa music that has great lyrics.a. preferb. prefersc. pre

8、ferringd. preferring（） 2. by the time i got outside, the bus already .a. hadleftb. have leftc. leftd. leaves（） 3. the car invented in 1885.a. isb. werec. had beend. was（） 4. the batteryoperated slippers are used for in the dark.a. seeingb. seec. sawd. sees（） 5. he has three under the bed.a. pair of

9、shoeb. pairs of shoec. pairs of shoesd. shoes（） 6. i love singers write their own music.a. whob. whosec. whichd. where（） 7. they can teach how to use a computer.a. theirsb. theyc. theird. themselves（） 8. you must be careful when you go the street.a. aroundb. throughc. acrossd. into（） 9. neither li p

10、ing i am going to see the film.a. norb. orc. butd. so（） 10. i think the watch is of all.a. niceb. the much nicerc. very nicestd. the nicest二.完型填空aforyour nextvacation,why notconsider1singapore.singaporeisa small city, and it doesnt have any2or mountains, but it3a very large zoo.it is also a wonderfu

11、l place for shopping.dont plan on driving a car in singapore. the traffic is4in some parts of the city, and most private cars are not5in downtown singapore. it is6to get around the city by subway.ifyou decide7 singapore,bringa lotof8 ;livinginsingaporeisquite9 . also pack light clothes; singapore is

12、 very hot10 year round.1. a. visitingb. visitc. to visitd. visits2. a. shopsb. beachesc. lakesd. rivers3. a. wasb. bec. hasd. there is4. a. bigb. smallc. heavyd. little5. a. allowb. allowedc. allowingd. allows6. a. easiestb. hardestc. quickestd. slowest7. a. visitb. to visitc. visitingd. visited8. a

13、. bookb. moneyc. timed. clothes9. a. cheapb. coolc. expensived. hottest10. a. allb. nonec. mostd. much完形填空：babouta hundred peoplelivedina verysmallmountainvillage.itwas very1 from the other villages and towns. they had few friends and they got bad harvest.2 ofthem leftthevillage.of coursetherewas ne

14、itherelectricity（电） nor gas（煤气） there.once a writer3the village. the backwardness（落后）of the village surprisedhim. he decided4aboutitto the world.so he took the oldestvillagertolondon.the old man toldallabout hishome villageto thepeople.severalmonths5 hereturned.allthevillagerswent tosee him and aske

15、d him how he had enjoyed6 in the city.“ everything is wonderful in7 ,” the old man said.“i ve8to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things. but the trouble was i could not9at night.”“ what happened to you.” his wife asked.“ the10was on in my bedroom all the time.” “ why not

16、blow it out, then.”“ i tried-but it was inside a little glass bottle.”（） 1. a. closeb. farc. neard. high（） 2. a. allb. somec. noned. hundreds（） 3. a. visitedb. livedc. stayedd. got to（） 4. a. to writeb. to speakc. to sayd. to tell（） 5. a. afterb. laterc. soond. ago（） 6. a. foodb. musicc. himselfd. t

17、raffic（） 7. a. townb. mountainc. villaged. london（） 8. a. goneb. camec. beend. got（） 9. a. sleepb. helpc. walkd. see（） 10. a. windowb. radioc. lightd. tv set第三部分阅读懂得aduring the day we work and play and at night we sleep. our bodies rest while we sleep. in the morning we are ready to work and play ag

18、ain. it is while we areasleepthatourbodiesgrow most.when childrenfeeltiredand angry,theyusually need more sleep. we can get our lessons better, and we feel better, too, when wehave had plenty of rest. boys and girls, eight or nine years old, need ten hoursof sleep every night. our bodies need plenty

19、 of air when we sleep. if we do not get enough fresh air we wake up feeling tired. while in bed we must not cover ourheads.ifwe do, our lungs （肺） willnot getenough freshair.ifwe open our windowsat night we can have plenty of fresh air. cool air is better than warm air. boys and girls must get plenty

20、 of sleep if they want to grow and be strong.1. our bodies grow most while we are .a. eatingb. playingc. sleepingd. exercising2. which is the best air for us. air.a. hotb. coolc. warmd. dry3. what often makes us feel tired in the morning.a. too much air.b. not enough fresh air.c. too much cold air.d

21、. too much sleep.4. how can you get plenty of fresh air at night. you can .a. open your windowsb. not sleep in bedc. sleep ten hoursd. go to bed late5. the writer is trying to tell boys and girls .a. to get their lessons betterb. not to cover their headsc. how to go to bedd. to get plenty of sleepb（

22、 shiyan daily, may3,2000） the shopping centre willopenonmay 8.everybodywithtoday sshiyan daily will get a small present that day. you are welcome. telephone: 8885619; address: no. 16 hong kong street.（ eveningpaper,may 19） yinghua middleschoolneeds a foreignteacher.h（e she）must have workedinchina fo

23、rmore than 2 yearsand had bettercome from theusa. the pay is￥ 20000 a year.inten days thispieceof advertisement（广告） willbeuseful.telephone:8866177.address:no.6 people road.1. if a customer（顾客） goes to the biggest shopping centre with shiyan daily of may 3,2000, he will get a small present .a. every

24、dayb. from shiyan dailyc. on may 8,2000d. on may 3,20002. if an american teacher has worked in china for 3 years and comes to ying hua middle school to ask for the job in june, he will .a. get a bad jobb. not get the jobc. be a good teacherd. be useful3. when and where will the football match be.a.

25、in hankou stadium on sunday.b. in hankou stadium on february 3.c. in guo an on february 8.d. in shenhua stadium at 3:00 on february 8.4. if three adults（成人） and six students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost rmb yuan.a. 165b. 135c. 195d. 2255. which of the following is not true.a. the s

26、hopping centre is in no. 16 hong kong street.b. the telephone number of ying hua middle school is 8866177.c. xu genbao is a coach.d. the match is between beijing team and guoan team.ctv programmeschannel 1channel 218:00 around china18:30 childrens programme 19:00 news19:30 weather report 19:40 aroun

27、d the world 20:10 tv play: sisters 21:00 english for today 21:15 popular music21:55 talk show17:45 computers today18:10 foreign arts18:30 english classroom19:00 animal world19:25 china 9920:20 sports21:00 tv play: guo lanying 21:45 english news22:05 on tv next week1. if you want to know something ab

28、out japan, which of the following programmes would be the best one.a. weather report.b. china 99.c. around the world.d. animal world2. you are a basketball fan（球迷） . you may watch tv at .a. 19:00 on channel 2b. 19:40 on channel 1c. 20:20 on channel 2d. 21:15 on channel 13. how long does the tv play“

29、 sisters” last.a. 30 minutes.b. 50 minutes.c. 90 minutes.d. 120 minutes4. you can watch the programmes if you want to learn english on tv.a. news in english.b. english classroomc. english for todayd. all the aboved. 阅读文章，完成文章后的问题；travel by trainjack loves traveling by train. whenever he feels like t

30、raveling, hed first think about taking a trip on the rail. that is because he never has to bother tobook（订） tickets or collect them in advance（提前） . going to the station andbuying a ticket are what he has to do.travelingby train is also very comfortable. most of the trains are air-conditioned,warm i

31、n winter and cool in summer. jack usually chooses a non-smoking section, taking a seat by the window so he can enjoy the outside views.if it is a night train, the experience can be exciting. he just sleeps the wholenight and the next day, he will be in a new city. by the way, he never has to worry a

32、bout his meals. the train provides food around the clock.traveling by train has another advantage to offer: you may run into some oldfriendsor you can listentopeopletalkingaboutsomethingofyourinterest.last week when he was on a train, for instance, he ran into a primary school classmate.they didn te

33、xpectthatthey couldbump intoeach otherthatway. theirtalkbroughtback many things: the games they played, the jokes they made on their peers and the funny things they had done.1. 请用简短的话概括文中提到的乘火车的三个优点；2. how would you like to go to school. why.第四部分：语言综合运用一.1. 分别将以下词汇的标号填入合适的空格内；a. franceb. excitedc. e

34、ducationald. tea,e. japan,f. embarrassedg. peacefulh. alarm clock,j. surprisedi. brazilk. umbrellal. carm. englandn. exhaustedo. exoticp. fantastic（ 1）i d like to go to a place.（ 2） he feels songs.（ 3） if i had money. i would go to （ 4） there are some great inventions 2. which invention do you think

35、 is the most important invention. why.二.（仿写）阅读短文，按要求完成题目请看下面表格，完成作文；inventionwhenwhobe used forcamera1827joseph nicephore niepcetaking photosabacusinthesixth centurychinese peoplecountingchips1853george grumeating例句：camera was inventedby joseph nicephore.niepcein1827.it s used fortaking pictures.the

36、re are many great inventions in the world. here is a short introduction.三.（从读到写）假设你是丽莎，请依据以下图画内容写一篇英语日记要求：（ 1）不少于80 个单词（ 2）可以适当发挥（ 3）留意日记格式题目： a lisa s diary四.写作：春节要到了，李强一家人预备出去度假，但是一家人的想法并不相同，阅读以下表格，请给中国青年旅行社写一封信询问一下他们分别应当去什么地方，正确的交通方式是什么（留意开头结尾，信的格式）family membersplaces where they would like to go

37、liqiangexcited places / go trek kingfather / motherrelaxing places / swim and do exercisesgrandfather / grandmotherwarm places / enjoy the beautiful sceneuncle / auntexotic places / try something different【试题答案】录音原文一.听句子，依据听到的内容挑选正确图画；每个句子读两遍；1. i like outdoor sports. skating is my favorite sport.2.

38、 the cat mr. white is looking for is under the desk.3. in snowy days the children often go out to make snowmen.4. mr. chang is going to get off from a bus.5. its half past twelve now. its time for lunch.二. dialogue 1m: can i help you.w: yes, please. id like a pair of sports shoes.q: where is the wom

39、an. dialogue 2w: look, the ball is going to david. kick a goal, david.m: kick a goal, david. good kick, david. youre really a good footballer. q: whats david doing now.dialogue 3w: tom, what are you going to do when you leave school. m: i plan to go on to the college.q: what will tom do when he leav

40、es school. dialogue 4m: does your uncle work in japan.w: yes, he works as an engineer in a car factory.q: whats the girls uncle.dialogue 5m: i m sorry, annie. i broke your glass just now. but ill buy you a new one tomorrow.w: oh, never mind, tony. i wouldnt let you do that.q: what happened to tony.

41、dialogue 6w: have you got a pair of sports shoes in my size. m: i think so. how about these.w: oh, i like them very much. how much are they. m: eighty dollars.q: how much are the sports shoes.三.henry was a manager. he liked watching football games. his nine year-old son,dick, was a clever boy and he

42、 liked playing football in his free time. very often he did not do his homework himself.one day, his maths teacher looked at dicks homework and found that he gotall his answers right. she was very pleased and surprised because there used tobe a lot of mistakes in dicks exercises. she called dick to

43、her desk and saidtohim,“ you gotallyour homework right this time, dick. what happened. did your father help you.”usually dicks father helped him with his homework, but the evening beforethis,dick s fatherhad notbeen ableto,because he had notbeen athome. so dick answered,“ no, miss. he went to anothe

44、r city to watch a football match, so i hadto do it all by myself.” 四.untilabout 40 yearsago,you couldgo by traintomany smalltowns and villages inbritain.when britishrailtookovertherailwaylines,theyclosedthesmallerones because they did not makemoney. but around 1979, there was a movement to re-open t

45、hese small lines and to run trains on them again; not modern diesel（柴油机） trains, though, steam engines. before that, londons last steam engine made itsfinaltripin1971.two thousand people turned up for the ride and showed everyone how popular the old steam trains were.参考答案：第一部分 听力一. bdaec二. 1. b2. c3

46、. a4. b5. d6. c三. 1. f2. f3. t4. f5. f6. t四. 1. towns2. closed3. these4. again5. thousand 6. everyone其次部分：一.1. b2. a3. d4. a5. c6. a7. d8. c9. a10. d二. （ a）1. a2. b3. c4. c5. b6. a7. b8. b9. c10. a（ b）1. b2. c3. a4. d5. b6. c7. d8. c9. a10. c第三部分：阅读懂得（ a）1. c2. b3. b4. a5. d（ b）1. c2. c3. a4. a5. d（ c）1. c2. c3. b4.d（ d）1. its easy to get a tickettraveling by train is also very comfortable. you may run into your friends.2. i would like to go to school by bus because it is very cheap.第四部分语言综合运用一.1.（ 1） cgo（p 2） bfjn（3） aeim（ 4） hkld二.参考样文：there many great inventions in the world. here is a sho