八年级英语人教版上册选词填空专项练习2

1、一 阅读短文，从方框中挑选恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整；请将答案写在题号后的横线上；每空限一词，每词限用do haveadvicetworemembermanyinvitewithwholittlelikemuchit's not easy for people to organize a dinner party. there are so1things to think about. i will give you some2you can take when organizing a dinner party.first, you should decide

2、the date of the party and3you are going to invite. then send the invitations two or three weeks earlier. so your friends will have time to make their plans. the best way of4them is calling. it's easy and quick.the5thing is to decide the menu. make a listof the food and drinks. please6to ask your

3、 friends about their7and dislikes. some of them may be vegetarians素 食主义者 .then don't forget to clean your room. you should do the clean-up at8a week earlier. the kitchen and the bathroom are the two most important places. you can also buy some flowers and put them on the desk. your house will lo

4、ok beautiful9them.if you10so, your friends will have a great time at your party.12345678910二 请选用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺；每个词只能用一次； itlivelargesciencepossibleflystepstartdangeralsohumans my live on another planet one day. that seemed 1years ago. but now the idea may come true. according to stephen hawk

5、ing, the british 2 , we humans only have about 1,000 years to live on the earth. it means that humans 3to another planet in 1,000 years.in fact, we have found one red planet mars. experts have found that there is wate4r on .the idea of living there looks possible. thanks to science, the5to mars are

6、getting faster and faster.for example, in 2021, dutch experts6the first plan to put humans on mars in the 2021s.they offered people one- way tickets to go and build a new home on mars. though it is7, over 200,000 people still want to take part in it.in september,american experts showed another plan

7、to get humans to mars in six years. they reworking on building8and stronger rockets to carry more people. they are9doing a lot of preparations to help people get back to the earth.i m looking forward to10on mars. will you join us...9.10.三 阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词填空， 使短文通顺， 意思完整；每空限填一词， 每词限用一次；b

8、eautiful, same, classroom, words, friends, did, know, anything, because, successfulmyteachers thought i was the worst student. myfamilyalso had the1thought as my teachers.when i was going to give up my study, a new teacher, miss white, came to our school. she was young,2and knowledgeable学问渊博的 .one d

9、ay, i was sitting alone in my3, miss white came up to me and talked to me happily.soon her smile took away my unhappiness.“ do you think i can go to college.” i di4dn wthy i asked such a question. i thought she must say “ no” 5everyone else said so. but she said, “ deary, ou can do 6you want. just t

10、ry, and you ll get closer to success. i believe you are the best.”i was touched deeply by her7. i decided to study hard. from then on, we became good8. she often helped me with my study in her free time.in the end, i 9well in my studies and went to a good college. miss white is an angel 天使. her word

11、s have kept me going forward. she helped me to see that i am special and can be 10in life...9.10.四 阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；方框中有两个词是余外的；fromseriousbigearthfewbutruleandeasylittlebecomesmellthe world is1much smaller by using modern traffic and

12、modern communication means通讯设备 . life today is much easierthan it was hundreds of years ago , but it has brought new problems. one of the2problems is pollution.it comes in many ways.we see it,3it , drink it and even hear it.air pollution is still the most4one. pollution by so2 is now the most danger

13、ous kind of air pollution. it is caused 引起 by heavy traffic. it is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be5air pollution. air pollution is bad for all living things in the world,6it is mot the moly one kind of pollution. water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking wat

14、er. noise pollution makes us angry more7.many countries are making 8to fight pollution. they stop people from burning coal in factories in the city , and9putting dirty smoke into the air. the10is our home. we must take care of it. that means keeping the land, water and air clean...9.10

15、.五 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式；did you watch the popular tv show a smile is beautiful last summer vacation. yang yang, 25, plays1important role in it. he acts a good-looking and smart college student who is 2talent in playing games. many people think yang is the right person for the role not

16、 only because3his good look. he also has a nice smile, and likes to play games.now, yang is becoming4popular than before. people like to call him“ little freat the end of the year 2021, yang5win the most influential 有影响力的 tv actor.yang always says, “ i hope6will be differentkinds ofacting roles for

17、me inthe future. i expect7make ,u dream come true.”“ he is always trying to improve8him. if he9feelhis acting is not good, hewill ask to try it again.he takes his work10serious.” suyoupeng, director of the movie the left ear, said in a talk show...9.10.六 阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通

18、顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；方框中有两个词是余外的；say quickuseothermentionmeanhowhardplacelittleexcitingreadyknowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. by using your time properly. you can do your homework more1.learning to study is not difficult. the first thing to remember

19、is that you must be willing to learn.it doesn t2that you must always like the subject. it does mean, however, that you must be willingto learn what is necessary to learn. try to understand why it is important and3it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. knowing mathematical 数学上的

20、facts will be4in your whole life. knowing how to spell makesany kind of writing easier.sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will become5when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.make good use of class time to listen to everything the teacher6every day.

21、really listening in class means7work after.look around your house and find a quiet8with good lighting for study.have everything9 before you sit down to study, a dictionary, a pen and books. reviewing the important points that were10 by the teachers in class will consolidate 巩固 what you have learned.

22、 previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember itlonger...9.10.七 阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；方框中有两个词是余外的；betterfansinusthanwinninglessonslostimportantplayit

23、 is saturday tomorrow, but i am going to school. i am not going for1, but to play football. i am in our school team and we are going to2against 对抗another school team next week. the practice starts at 10 a.m. we all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. we are training harder3usu

24、al because the other team bea打t败 us last year. this year we want to do better.it is more difficult to practice4winter because the days are short and the weather is cold, too.it gets dark earlier, so it is5not to be late for after-school practice.our coach 教练is pleased because we are playing much6as

25、a team now. last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we7to the other team in the final match. what a pity. this year we are training more carefully. that means we have a better chance of8.also, we hope to play well so that we have m feel more confident自信的 to win the game.ore9

26、to watch the matches. they make..9.10.八 阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；方框中有两个词是余外的；sayaboutcomewhensitheandtakehappysmallgirlorone friday morning, a 50-year-old american officer came back to his school. the teacher asked him to give a. talk to the

27、 little boys and1there. the american officer's talk was2the love of their great country. all the little ones were3in a large meeting-room. the old officer went up and began speaking. he4, "boys and girls. i studied in this school forty years ago. we were not as happy as you are today5was yo

28、ur age. think about it6answer me, can you tell me why you are so7now. "no sound8from the children. the old man waited for a long time. then a short boy in the front put up his9dirty hand. "good boy. please answer me. dear, "said the officer.with a big smile on10face, the boy stood up

29、and said, "if you speak long enough. we won'thavemath and biology lessons this morning. "..9.10.九 阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；方框中有两个词是余外的；inhealthshereportkeepalthoughplaylittlebecauseoftenageofwhich do you think is more important,

30、wealth 财宝 or health. i think health is. if you want to stay young and healthy, you should have a1lifestyle.my aunt, betty, is an old lady. she can do all the housework, read newspapers, watch tv and search on the internet to learn something new. i often see2do yoga瑜伽 in the morning and dance in thee

31、vening. she looks young and beautiful3she is over seventy.last week a 4 from a magazine interviewed 采 访 her and asked how she 5 so young and healthy. she replied with a smile, "1 have a secret of staying young and healthy. it is quite easy. keep your mind active , take an interest in the world

32、around you , and learn at 6 0ne new thing every day. try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7 as you can. don't think you are too old to go back to school. i know a man who went to a tennis school at the 8 0f 71 and now he is good at9tennis. some people may say staying young is

33、easy onlyfor those who livein the future.10fact. no matter how old you are, you can make it. i hope all people will stay young and healthy."..9.10.十 阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；方框中有两个词是余外的；cleangivecansuccesstryheborrowstudenteasyhappylendth

34、oughlast week i went to an art; show. a painting caught my eye. to my excitement, it was created by steven, one of my1. then many things about him came into my mind.steven was from a poor family. his parents2not buy him some things that he needed. once, our school offered 提 供 glovesto poor children,

35、 i put steven's name on the list.he was so3when he received a pair. he loved to wear them and they were always 4than anybody else's.steven had talent for painting and he could 5 understand what i described 描 述 in class. but he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. so sometimes

36、, i 6 him some. he practiced hard. and i often showed his paintings to the class. one day just before the summer vacation, he came t0 7some art books. when the new term began, he showed some of8paintings to me. i felt surprised.they were very good. then we talked a lot. he said he would keep on.late

37、r he was admitted录取 to a famous art university. he had many difficulties, but he never gave up.he is always9his best to improve himself. his hard work and strong mind help him..8.9.10.十一阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整；请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；knowdifficultifdreamhelprealcompl

38、ainproblemgivedofor many young people, becoming a famous player might seem likea1job. if you become afamous player. you ll be able to make a living b2ysomething you like. if you become famous, peopleall over the worldwill3you. many players4money to school and charities, and do a lot of work to5peopl

39、e. this is a god chance that many people do not have.however, the famous players can also have many6. if you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. this can make life7.your job will sometimes be very dangerous 8 you play sports for a living. many famous players get

40、 injured 受伤. and if you become rich, you will have a difficult time finding who your9 friends are. in fact, many famous people 10 that they are not happy. they say they were happier before...9.10.十二用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次；请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上；bigexpensivehealthyclosewonderworstimportanttime

41、crowdsport dear tom,i found the best place to be. one month ago, i joined a1club. now i feel fitter and2andmore fun.the exercise machines are the3things. we use them all the time. i spent the most4onthem, sometimes even an hour. the sports club is the5one in town, but it is the6to my home, so it is

42、the most convenient 便利的.what t the7thing about the sports club. i have to say it s the ch更a衣ng室ing.romoomsts people work out in the evenings, after school or work, so the changing rooms are the most8then. we really need9changing rooms.but the sports club is a10place to be. you should join it, too. t

43、hen we can have fun and get fit together. bye.yours,sam..9.10.十三阅读短文，从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；方框中有两个词是余外的；advicedecidemakesleepkeepsolveanythingangrytootrycertainlyunless dear ella,i need some help with my problems. i don t know what to do. you are

44、 excellent, so i hope you came some1.i have very strict parents. they won t let2 me bdyo myself. they will get angry with me 3i get good grades. their pressure压 力4it hard for me to do well in school. my friends at school arealways5to get me to do things i donltike.i want to make my own6. but how can

45、 i7this problem.i m always worrying about my looks. i think i m getting to fat. i have too m粉a刺ny poinmmplyes face,8.i9these problems to myself. i m so worried that i m beginning to have sleep problemso much that i can10 twell. what can i do？ please help me.yours , sandra..9.10.十四阅读短文，

46、 从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填牵，使短文通顺、 完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次；方框中有两个词是余外的；badexperienceoutsheunlessworrythesomeonelosewithbelieveway people have different kinds of problems in their life. students often have a lot of problems and1,too. what can they do about this. laura smith thinks the2thing is to do nothing. she t

47、hinks you'll feel worse3you talk to4a:oout your problems. laura remembers that she once5her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. now she6you cannot feel better if you don't talk to anyone. she says sheill always share7problems in the future. robert black agrees withlaura. he t

48、hinks you should not run8from your problems, but you should try to solve them. if you cannot talk to an expert like robert, you can discuss your problems9your parents because they have a lot of10, and are always there to help you...9.10.十五从方框中挑选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上；gr

49、owreportcoulddifficultteachsoenjoyconcertwritemagazinewhen i was a little girl, i wanted to be an english1during the school year. when i2up a little bit, ihad great interests in music. i loved going to3with my friends and reading music booksand4. during my last few months at high school, my goal was

50、 to be a5for a music publication 刊物.6i learned writing in college. but my teacher said my writing was terrible, and i7not be a good reporter. myfriends also toldme itwas8to finda reporter job. then ibegan to learn publicrelation公共关系 , because i9talking with people.but now i work as an editor for a n

51、ewspaper. i got the job because of my10skills. so don t let anyone tell you that you can t be want to be...9.10. 十六 依据短文内容， 从方框中挑选恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次， 其中有两个词语是余外的；makefrienddifferentsayrealtalkgiveexpectthinksoquestionwhen“ how areyou？” isa nice question. it s an 1way people in the

52、 united states greet 和 .打招呼others. but when a person says, "howare you. "he2to hear the answer "fine.", although theperson's friend isn't fine sometimes. that's because"how are you. "isnretally an3,and " fine. "isn't really an answer.they are j

53、ust ways of4"hello." and "hi.".sometimes people also don 't say exactly确 切地 what they mean. for example , when someone asks . "ami right." the other person may be5"no, i don't think you're right. "but it doesn't sound very polite,6he may say ,

54、"i'm not sure." it's a nice way to say that if you have7ide as. people also don't say exactly what they are thinking. for example, when a person wants to finish8with other people on the phone, he may say, "i have to go now." sometimes he9an excuse 理由."someone is

55、at the door." "something is waiting for me.".the excuse may be real, or may be not. it is a good way to end a talk and itdoesn't100thers unhappy. it is an important way that people try to be nice to each other , and it ' s the game of language...9.10.十七请先阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的十个填空，每个单词限用一次；fromstepbeautifulcertainlybecauseshopsendtimeprepareeverythingunusualfinally birthdays are important in everyone s life 尤es其pecfiaolrlychildren. for 365 days children wait for that1day. on that d