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1、常见疾病名称diarrhoea dai'ri constipation便秘enteritis/gastritis ent'raitisenterogastritishemorrhoids 'hemrids Surgical removal of hemorrhoids. 痔除手术除去痔的外科手术Internal/external hemorrhoids mixed hemorrhoidshigh blood pressure=hypertensiondiabeteshypoglycemia ,haipuglai'si:mifasting hypoglycemia

2、饥饿性低血糖"Hypoglycemia:Below-normal levels of blood glucose, quickly reversed by administration of oral or intravenous glucose." 低血糖:血清中葡萄糖浓度降低到正常水平以下的现象,快速口服与静脉注射葡萄糖可减轻病人的症状。hyperglycemia haipglai'si:mi 症n. 多糖症excessive hyperglycemia 过高性高血糖 ArthritisRA: rheumatoid arthritisOA: osteoarthr

3、itis,stiu:'raitis,stor'ratsappendicitisobesityTB: tuberculosis tju:,b:kju'lusis tju,bkj'lossbronchitis br'kaitisBronchitis:Inflammation in the bronchi of the lungs. 支气管炎:肺部支气管的炎症。You have caught a cold and bronchitis as well.pneumoniamumps:mmps腮腺炎chicken pox水痘measles 'mi:zlz

4、n. 麻疹,风疹hepatitis:,hep'taitissexually transmitted diseasekidney/brain cancerheart diseaseunstable angina pectorisangina英音:æn'dain美音:æn'dan【医】咽喉痛;咽峡炎2. 心绞痛angina pectoris of effort劳累性心绞痛coronary artery spasm 冠状动脉痉挛'k:nri 'spæzmspasmodic arteryspæz'mdik a. 抽

5、筋;发作的anginal painanginal syndrome dyspnea英dis'pni(:)美dis'pni(:)n. 呼吸困难同:· n. dyspnoea1. difficult or labored respiration 同 dyspnea, dyspnoeagoutgaut痛风He has been confined two months by gout. 他因痛风病已卧床两个月了。My gout troubles me so much these days 这些天,我的痛风病闹得很厉害。 Drink wine, and have the gou

6、t;drink no wine, and have the gout too.tartaric diseaset:'tærik adj.  酒石的,  似酒石的,  含有酒石的nephritis ne'fraitis n. 肾炎 Low back pain=  lumbago 英lm'be  美lm'bego腰痛,腰背痛chronic low back painYaotong Tablets腰痛片/drugs for treating lumbago腰痛灵Arthralgia 英:&

7、#39;ræld  美r'ræld=  joint pain关节痛knee pain膝关节痛Ankle wrench/treatment 踝部扭伤/治疗  英rent   美rnt动词 vt. & vi.1. 猛拉;猛扭;猛拧 to pull or twist something/somebody/yourself suddenly and violently2. 扭伤(脚踝、肩膀等) to twist and injure a part of yo

8、ur body, especially your ankle or shoulder3. 使痛苦,使十分难过(尤指以致哭喊出声) to make somebody feel great pain or unhappiness, especially so that they make a sound or cry名词 n.1. 扳钳;扳手 a metal tool with a specially shaped end for holding and turning things, including one which can be adjusted

9、to fit objects of different sizes, also called a monkey wrench or an adjustable spanner2. (离别的)痛苦,难受 pain or unhappiness that you feel when you have to leave a person or place that you love3. 猛扭;猛拉 a sudden and violent twist or pullsuffering from a sprained ankle踝部扭伤. I spra

10、in my ankle.  Hyperostosis 英,haiprs'tusis  美,hapr'stoss=  hyperosteogeny 'haip,rsti'dni骨增生osteoporosis 英,stip'rss  美'stop'ross= osteoporsis骨质疏松Investigation of Risk Factors with Osteoporsis in Elderly; 中老年人骨质疏松症的患病危险因素调查intertrochante 股骨

11、粗隆 Intertrochanteric ,inttrkn'terik股骨粗隆间intertrochanteric femoral 股骨粗隆部femoral intertrochanteric fracture= Intertrochanteric femoral fracture股骨粗隆间骨折dementia 英d'men  美d'mn 老年痴呆 senile dementia 英'sinal   美'sinal老年痴呆 locking compression plate锁

12、定加压钢板Lock compression steel plate fixation screw-rod system 钉棒系统hyperhidrosis英haip(:)hi'drusis美haip(:)hi'drusis 多汗症; 汗分泌过多多汗症; 汗分泌过多polyphagia英pli'feidi美pli'feidi n. 多食症,杂食性n. 多食症,杂食性anorexia1. 英æn'reksi美æn'reksi a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite2. A 17-year-old boy with a previous history of gastrointestinal dysfunction had abdominal pain, fever, anorexia .,一例17岁男孩,有胃肠功能不良史,主诉腹痛、发热、食欲减退gastrointestinal英gæstruin'testnl美gæstruin'testnl adj.解胃与肠的adj.解胃与肠的exophthalmos英eksf'æ

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