名师总结,初中英语词组总结279条,中考英语满分必备

1、【名师总结，初中英语词组总结 279条，中考英语满分必备】1 （see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at （感官动词）+doeg ;like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world整个 世界7 along with 同一道，伴随 eg : I will g

2、o along with you 我将和你一*起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for求助 向要（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth询问某人某事什么12 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时14 at the beginning of的起初； 的开始15 at the end of + 地点

3、/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候从句感觉/对什么有17 be /feel confident with sth /that clause +信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1现在进行时2将来时19 be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原） 能够21 be afraid of doing sth恐惧，害怕22 be allowed to do被允许做什么23 be angry with sb生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原

4、级as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from远离28 be away from从离开29 be bad for对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from和什么不一样34 be famous for 以著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from来 自37 be full of 装满

5、的be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full ofwater the glass is f川ed with water38 be glad to do/ 从句39 be going to + v( 原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长,善于41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处44 be in good health身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested i

6、n对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟至 Ueg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像 eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from 由制成（制成以后看不见原材料）51 be made of 由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）52 be not sure表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for表* 的缩写eg:陶 is short

7、for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing62 be strict with sb63 be strict with sb in sth64 be supposed to do65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry forsth 严于做某事对某人要求严格某方面对某人严格被要求干什么对做某事有信心6

8、7 be sure of sth68 be sure that sth69 be sure to do sth我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of +对做某事有信心对做某事有信心一定会做某事 We are sure to learn English well71 be terrified to do sth72 be the same as73 be used to doing sth early我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing名/动doing 害怕害怕做某事和什么一样值得做什么习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up75 be

9、(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+ 句子 because of + 短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do开始做某事start with =begin with 以什么开始什么78 between and 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb (

10、lend sbsth 借给什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表本目同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station82 by the end of83 call sb sth85 catch up with sb86 chat with sb地87 come in 进88 come over to89 come up with我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车

11、站到为止赶上某人和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某过来提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going tolu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't f

12、orget to do sth不要忘了 做某事98 Don't mind +doing / 从句/名词不要介意99 each + 名(单)每一个 eg : Each student has many books 每 一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么106 far from离某地远107 find +it +adj

13、+to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing （名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人111 forget to do忘了去做某事forget doing忘了做过某事112 from - to 从。至黑。（形容几点到几点时，表不停地，不间断 的）Eg : From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做eg: I have my hair cut我理了发（头发被剪了）Tom

14、got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人本目处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble给某人带来麻烦120 getfrom从某处得到某物121 give a talk122 give

15、 sth to sb123 go fish 钓鱼124 go on to do做报告125 go out away fromgive sb sthgo swimming去做下一件事远离给某人某物游泳go on doing 继续做这件事 go out of从.离开126 go to school是上学）127 good way to128 hate to do上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定好方法讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb130 have a talk131 have been doing132

16、have been to举办谁的晚会听报告 谈一谈现在完成进行时（地方）去过某过地方 have gone to （地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing134 have sth to do玩得高兴有什么事要做135 have to do sth必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 have time +doing138 have (时间)of 放假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth

17、 one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arr

18、ive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)十条件语态从句eg: I'll go to Luzhou if it doesn'假蜘明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think

19、某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 south 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase 增力口eg : They've increased the price of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了 3%153 instead of + (名) 代替eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子154 introduc

20、e sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某事花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes mehalf an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It

21、's +adj ofsb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's+adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth对 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do s

22、thIt's time for sth到了 该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have classIt's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in参力口165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让进入168 keep sb adj 让保持 keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to answer to key 可以是答题或钥匙1 71 laugh a

23、t取笑172 learn by oneself 自学173 learn from sb向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our parentsdown我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in + 大地方/at +小地方 居住在某地179 look after = take care of照顾 照看180 lose one's way谁迷路181 make a decision

24、to do sth决定做某事182 make friends with sb和谁成为朋友 eg : I want tomake friends with you183 make it early184 make on exhibition of oneself185 make sb /n +n186 make sb /sth +adj made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj188 make sb do sth189 make up190 make difference to191 mind sb to do192 most + 名把时间定的早一点让某人出

25、洋相使什么成为什么使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must使某人/某物怎么样让某人做某事be made up of （ 被动语态）由组成使不同（有差异）mind one's doing 介意做什么most of + 代太需要某人做某事193 much too + 形容词194 must be 一定195 need + 名词196 need sb do sth197 need to do （ 实义动词）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not any more = no mor

26、eneed do （情态动词）没有讨厌做再也不 eg: He didn't cryany more201 not (形 副)at alleg: He's not tall at allshedoesn't jump far at all202 notat all 一点都不203 not either表否定， 也不 eg: I don't Japanese eitherIdon't have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not until直到才205 provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth (

27、 offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人eg : I offeryou water (I offer water to you我给你提供水207 on one's way to在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day = someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 o

28、ver and over again遍又遍的eg : He cleaned thefloor over and over again215 part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作216 pay for 付钱pay the bill 开钱 ，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢eg : I preferphysics to chemis

29、try在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth更愿意eg: I prefe r her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather than 宁可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard as 把当作 I regard you as m

30、y friend我把你当作我的朋友226 remind sb about sth提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remind sb of sth使某人想起什么The words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 s

31、b spend some money on sth花了 多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb花了 多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了 多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +issb and sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 sendto把什

32、么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me ashock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb向某人展示某物243 some others 一些另一些244 start with 从开始begin with 从开始245 stay away from 远离eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting thezoo当我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物246 stop doing停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事248 stop sb（from） doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do停下