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1、分类:网络游戏 机器翻译与人工翻译“考证热”大学生消费观 大学生社会实践大学的逃课现象继续教育如何使用参考书网络教学扒 窃事件移民现象“哑巴英语”挫折教育校园安全问题流行病 交流方式对比一封倡议书公共场所禁烟校园音乐商业 化“占座”现象预测作文1directions: for this part, you arc allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic online games. you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the out

2、line (given in chinese) below:1) 现在冇一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏,家长和学校对 此忧心忡忡2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处3) 你对此的看法是【参考范文】online gamesas a product of modem computer and the internet, online games have become very popular among college students many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games but as

3、wc see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected this phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents ohowever, sonic others argue that online games arc not always harmful. they can train the

4、 ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science more importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly©from my point of view, online games arc a wonderful entert

5、ainment if you play them in a clever way. when they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once but if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them。预测作文2directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 mi

6、nutes (o write a composition on the topic machine translation and human translation. you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1) 现在诸多的电子辞典及和关翻译软件被开发出来,人 们不需要翻阅厚重的字典2)有人认为以后机器翻译会完全収人工翻译3)你是否同意这种观点,为什么?【参考范 文】machine translation and human t

7、ranslationin recent years, all kinds of electronic dictionaries and translation software have been developed with the development of technology, these electronic dictionaries and software can help us translate not only words and phrases but even sentences and paragraphs so some people come to the co

8、nclusion that machine translation will replace traditional human translation. however, i couldn't agree with this argumentoadmittedly, translation machines and software bring much convenience for our study and our work with them, wc needn't bother to leaf through the heavy dictionaries howev

9、er, machine translation has its disadvantages first, generally speaking, translation software only can give direct translation, which is sometimes not in accordance with the original articles in logic and mcaning. second, some people depend on electronic dictionaries and software too much, which is

10、unfavorable to their improvement in language ability。considering the above-mentioned, i think that machine translation cannot replace human translation, but it is a good complementary to human translation. tlierefore, we should combine machine translation with human translation efficiently 预测作文3dire

11、ctions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic certificate craze on campus. you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1) 近几年大学校园内出现“考证热” 2)产生这一现象的 原因3)你的看法【思路点拨】本题属于捉纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容

12、:描述近儿年人学校园 内的“考证热”:分析越來越多的大学生热衷考取各种证书的 主要原因:阐述“我”对大学生“考证热”的看法。【参考范 文】certificate craze on campusextravagant spending on college campus【参考范文】in recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite po

13、ssibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind. why does this craze appear?there are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon first, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates with the admission expansion of college

14、s, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. how can one make himself more competitive? more certificates at hand, maybe. second, diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a person's ability. in order to increase the

15、qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another。from my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certigcates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one's ability. being crazy in getting certificates blindly is nothing but wasting t

16、ime. to conclude, wc should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value。预测作文4directions: for this part, you are allowed 3() minutes to write a composition on the topic extravagant spending on college campus you should write at least 120 words, and base your com

17、position on the outline (given in chinese) below:1) 据调查显示,现在大学生毎月的花销越來越高,很 多人学生花钱如流水,根木没冇节俭的概念2)分析产生 这-现彖的原因3)我的看法 【思路点拨】木题属于捉纲式文字命题。捉纲第1点指出校园内的 一种现象,捉纲第2点要求分析产生该现象的原因,捉纲 第3点耍求谈谈“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解 释型作文。根据所给捉纲,木文应包含如下内容:描述大学生花 钱没有节制的现彖;分析导致大学生这种消费习惯的原因; 阐述t戈''对大学生消费观的看法。according to a survey

18、, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind. they take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society. this extravagant s

19、pending is mainly caused by the following factorsofirst of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families. they are the apple in their family's eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher

20、expenditure of their children thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending ofrom my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. we should lim

21、it our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices the habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future developmento预测作文5directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic social practice

22、of college students you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1) 各人学在假期都会纽织学生参加各种社会实践活动2) 这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处3)参加社会实践活动 应该注意些什 【思路点拨】本题属于握纲式文字命题。握纲第1点指出一种现象, 提纲第2点要求分析这种现彖带來的好处,提纲第3点要求 指出注意事项,由此可判断本文应为现彖解释型作文。根据所给提纲,木文应包含如下内容:概述大学生社会 实践活动及其主要内

23、容;分析社会实践活动给大学生带來的 好处;指出大学生参加社会实践时应该注意些什么。【参考范文】social practice of college studenlsnowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. during the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other

24、 practical activities alike. itt obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in china's college education0undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice. above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the

25、 campus. moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution tothe practical problems so their practical skills are improved greatly. besides, social practice helps strengthen students, sense of social responsibility。considering the above-mentioned, i think, i

26、t is necessary for college students to participate in social practice however, social practice may bring some problems for example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. therefore, we should try to balance the rclationship bctwccn social practice and

27、 study预测作文6directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic skipping classes on college campus you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1) 人学里逃课现彖时冇发生2) 分析学牛逃课的原因3) 如何减少逃课现彖【思路点拨】木题属于捉纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指

28、出一种现象, 提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因,提纲第3点要求 说明如何解决该问题,山此可判断木文应为问题解决型作 文。根据所给捉纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述大学生的 逃课现象;分析大学生逃课的主要原因;说明应该如何减 少逃课现象。【参考范文】skipping classes on college campusin colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students' skipping classes is not unusual. there are often some students who skip those cla

29、sses for feeling unwell or other private reasons. besides, still some students don't go to class without any reason but for they don'l want tothere are two main reasons for college s(uden(s, skipping classes. first, compared with in middle school, students have more freedom in college it dep

30、ends more on one studcnt's consciousness whether he will attend the class so those students lacking self-discipline begin to skip classes second, some teachers? lectures could not attract studen(s, interests so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in。for

31、 whatever reasons, skipping classes does bring negative effects on students' study. therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to reduce this phenomenon. on the one hand, the school and teachers should make students realize the negative effects of skipping classes and enhance the

32、ir consciousness of attending the class on the other hand, teachers have to improve their teaching quality to attract students, interests in the courses only in this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be reduced as soon as possible o预测作文7directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes

33、to write a composition on the topic a boom in continuing education you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:19922007年参加继续教育的人数情况1) 上图为某城iij 19922007年参加继续教育的人数情 况,请描述其中的变化2) 分析导致该变化的原因3) 谈谈你对继续教育的看法【思路点拨】本题加于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述图表 中反应的变化,提纲第2

34、点要求分析该变化产生的原因, 提纲第3点耍求谈谈“我”的看法,山此可判断木文应为现 象解释型作文。根据所给捉纲,木文应包含如下内容:根据图农中的 数据描述19922007年继续教冇参加人数增加的现象;分 析导致参加继续教育的人数増加的原因;阐述“我”对继续 教育的看法。【参考范文】a boom in continuing educationfrom the graph, we can learn the number of continuing education participants has kept increasing from 1992 to 2007 in x city. in

35、1992 there were only 20 thousand people taking part in the continuing education, but in 1995 the number grew to 60 thousand, and in 2000 140, and by 2007, the number has reached 210 thousand it can be seen easily that continuing education is gaining more and more popularityothe following reasons are

36、 responsible for this boom in continuing cducation. firstly, during the work many people begin to realize what they have learned in schools is far from enough. so they turn to continuing education to gain more knowledge and skills moreover, as the science and technology in china are developing very

37、fast, adults after graduation have to refresh themselves. in addition, in modern society, those without bachelor's degrees or above are less competitiveoas far as i am concerned, the boom in continuing education is a necessity. it provides those on-the-job people with chances to get advanced deg

38、rees and gain more knowledge as our society develops, more and more people will receive continuing education in the future。预测作文8directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic how to make full use of reference books. you should write at least 120 words, and

39、base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1)参考书泛滥已成为师生共同关注的问题2)参考书泛滥带来了哪些影响3)作为大学生,应该如何正确选择和使用参考书【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点提出一个问题, 是纲第2点耍求分析该问题带來的影响,提纲第3点耍求说 刃如何解决该问题,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述参考书泛滥 沟现象;分析参考书泛滥带來的不良影响;从大学生的角度 说明应该如何正确选择和使用参考书。【参考范文】how to make full use of

40、reference booksnowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for both teachers and students. there are many kinds of reference books available in the book market. a smarter use of these books is certainly beneficial, but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problemsfir

41、st of all, teaching reference books might make the students less attentive in class armed with reference books, many students may think that they know what the teacher is going to talk about. so they may not listen to the teacher in class at all secondly, some students rely on the reference books to

42、o much, which is unfavorable to the improvement of their ability to work out the solutions for themselves thirdly, there are some reference books with many mistakes, which might mislead students oconsidering the above-mentioned, we should be careful in selecting and using references books firstly, w

43、e should check the contents of the book carefully but not only pay attention to the brand of publishing house .in addition, wc can turn to the recommendation of teachers and students around us. besides, reference books are just an assistant, so we shouldivt rely on them too much. only in this way ca

44、n we make full use of reference books o预测作文9directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic will network classroom replace traditional classroom? you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below:1)网络课堂教学的

45、兴起,使传统的课堂教学受到了前 所未冇的挑战2)网络课堂教学模武会完全取代传统课堂教学模武 吗? 3)你的看法,理由是.【思路点拨】本题属于捉纲式文字命题。捉纲第1点指出一种新兴 事物,提纲第2点针对该事物提出一个有争议的观点,提 纲第3点要求表明“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比 选择型作文。根据所给提纲,木文应包含如下内容:描述网络课堂 对传统课堂的挑战;捉出关于网络课堂是否会取代传统课 堂的两种不同观点并说明理山;表明“我''的态度并说明理 由。【参考范文】will network classrooms replace traditional classrooms?wi

46、th the popularization of the internet, network classrooms are gaining more and more popularity. as a new teaching pattern, network classrooms have become an effective complement to traditional classrooms. so some people propose one question: will network classrooms replace traditional classrooms?as

47、to this question, the opinions vary from one to another. some people think it quite possible for network classrooms to take the place of traditional classrooms. first, network classrooms needn't have face-to-face communication and are not limited by time and place, which facilitate both teachers

48、 and students. secondly, network classrooms release teachers from repeating the same contents since the video oaudio material can be played lime and again. however, many people have opposite standpoints they say that with online courses, students lack direct communications with teachers and their co

49、nfusion cannot be solved instantly in addition, the computer system cannot be guaranteed to work stably all the time。personally, both network classrooms and traditional classrooms are necessary for students .if traditional teaching patterns and the modern ones like network classrooms can be combined

50、 together, more fruitful education is sure lo be realized o 预测作文10directions: for this part, you arc allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic a witness of a theft incident. you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below: 1)描述你在公共场

51、所 11 睹的一次扒窃事件)谴责这种不文明的现象【思路点拨】本题屈于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述一次事 件的经过,提纲第2点要求对事件进行评论,由此可判断本 文应为记叙文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:交待事件背素; 描述扒窃事件的经过和最后结果;谴责这种不文明的现彖, 提出解决建议。参考范文】a witness of a theft incidentyesterday, i witnessed a theft incident on my way home the thief was so rampant that it left me a very deep impression

52、oit was in the rush hour, when many people were buying tickets at the subway station. a woman took her purse out and paid for the ticket. then she put her purse back into her bag and turned to leave, when a mid-aged man brushed past her muttering "excuse me" she didnt feel unusual and went

53、 into the station indeed, her purse had been stolen by that man. to our surprise, the thief seems not to be nervous at all and even began to look others up and down. maybe he was searching for the next target. at that time some persons, including me, witnessed the process. but unfortunately, no one

54、dared to warn that womanthis incident makes me ashamed and leaves me a deep thought. the pickpocket has posed a great threat to residents5 and visitors' property safety. undoubtedly, it is an urgent thing to take action to prevent pickpocket. however, it cannot depend on the police only. instead

55、, it needs our comm on efforts we can not shut our eyes and mouths to the pickpocket any more. it should be kept in our minds that our forces are far beyond those thieves 预测作文11directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic why people migrate to another cou

56、ntry? you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese):1)近年來越來越多的人移居到国外2)分析其原因3)“我”的看法【思路点拨】本题属于捉纲式文字命题。捉纲第1点要求描述近年 来社会上出现的一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析出现这种 现象的原因,捉纲第3点则要求阐述“我“的看法,由此可 判断木文应为现彖解释型作文。根据所给提纲,木文应包含以下内容:描述近年來越 來越多的人移居到国外的现彖;分析其产生的原因;阐述 “我”的观点。【参考范文】why pe

57、ople migrate to another country?many people choose to live in a foreign country, which has aroused great concern. nowadays, more and more people, especially plenty of intellectuals, migrate to some developed countries, such as america, england and canada in addition, there arc still many people stud

58、ying and working in foreign countries struggling for "green cards” there are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon oamong all these factors, pursuing highquality life plays a critical role. moreover, most of them migrate to some foreign countries with a view to making their children recei

59、ve good education there besides, some people just want to experience a different culture they like all these above factors contribute to their choice to migrate to another country oas far as i am concerned, though i enjoy various cultures all over the world, i won't migrate to another country. for one thing, i don't like to live far from my friends and relatives. for an

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