初中英语八年级下册if条件状语从句专练

1、新课标人教版中学英语八年级下册if 条件状语从句专练i. 挑选填空；1. it will cost you much money you travel around the world .a. ifb. butc. ord. so2. you startout early tomorrow , you can get there before 10 oclock .a . whileb.whenc. ifd. until3. -what if i wear jeans . -they wont be happy .a. happensb. happenedc. is happeningd. w

2、ill happen4. jenny will come to see her parents if she free tomorrow . a . willb. isc. wasd. is going to be5. if it next sunday , we will go camping .a. wontrainb. is going to rainc.doesnt raind. dont rainii. 从括号内挑选正确的词语，使句意完整；1. you have ; will have a great time if you go to the party .2. we will f

3、ly kites if it is windy; will be windy next saturday afternoon .3. ifigo tothe movies , i wontfinish ;dontfinish myhomework.4. you ask ; may ask the teacher if you have any questions .5. my brother wants to know if dad takes ; will take him to the great wall tomorrow .6. please tell me if she will c

4、ome ; comes to my birthday party .iii. 用括号内动词的相应形式填空；1. she may be a lawyer if he study the law hard .2. if it rain tomorrow , i won t go shopping .3. my mother not let me go to amovie tonight if i don t wash the clothes .4. could you tell me if there be a meeting next wee？k5. if you see him next ti

5、me , please ask him if he go to work in shanghai .6. if he keep on working hard at english , he can learn it well. iv . 按要求改写句子；1. stay at home and you can watch the soap operas改. 为条件状语从句 you at home , you can watch the soap operas .2. ride your bike , or youll be late . 改为同义句 if you your bike , you

6、ll be late .3. many children wont come if there is a heavy snow tomorrow .对 划线部分提问 will if there is a heavy snow tomorrow . 4.if there is no water , the fish will die . 同义句 the fish will die .5. i m going to travel around the world if i have a lot of money . 对划线部分提问 are you going to if you have a lo

7、t of money .v.依据汉语的意思完成句子；1. 假如我们不去开会，会发生什么？ if we go to the meeting .2.假如你呆在家里，你将会感到遗憾；if you home , you sorry.3.假如这个星期天晴天的话，我们就去动物园；we to the zoo if it this sunday .4.假如你带着狗，他们是不会让你进去的；they you in if you have a dog with you .5. 假如你不努力工作，你就会失败；if you hard , youll fail.6. 假如下雨，我将把我的伞给你；i will give y

8、ou my umbrella it .说明从句一）；引导词；条件状语从句表示主句谓语动作发生的条件；条件状语从句通常由if ,unless等引导；you wont catch up with others unless you work hard .二）主句、从句的时态呼应；1. 主句是一般将来时（通常用will）,条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来；2. 主句的谓语含有情态动词，条件状语从句也用一般现在时表示将来.中考在线1. i f i find his phone number , i you .a. tellb. toldc. will telld.have told2. i bet

9、mrs. black will come to help us with the celebration if she too busy tomorrow .a . isb. will bec. wont bed. isnt3. dont discuss the problem with your partner unless you to do so .a. askb.are askedc. will askd. will be4. allthe students in class 5 willclimbthe mountain ifit rain tomorrow .a. won tb.d

10、ontc . didntd.doesnt“ would you mind + v-ing？”句型透视i. 挑选填空；1. would you mind soccer near my house .a. not playingb. playing notc. not to play2.-do you mind my smoking here . - . look at the sign . it says ,“no smoking”.a. of course notb. no , pleasec. youd better not3. opening the window .a. would yo

11、u mindb.would you likec. could you please4. would you mind your cap .a. to take offb. taking offc. my taking off5. help him mend his car .a. would you mindb. would you likec. do you have to6. -would you mind bringing me a cup of tea .- no, .a. i willb. not at allc. i would7 .-it s too hot . would yo

12、u mind the window .- .i ll do it in a minute .a. opening;of courseb. opening ;certainly notc. to open ; good idea 8.-would you mind helping me take the books to the classroom .- .a. sorry , i m busy nowb. thank youc. it doesnt matterii. 依据所给的例句完成以下各句；model ；would you mind helping me wash my clothes

13、.- would you mind if you help me wash my clothes .1. wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor.2. wouldyoumindmygivinghimapieceofbread.3. wouldyoumindmysittinghere.4. wouldyoumindputtingoutyourcigarette.5. wouldyoumindtakingoutthetrash.iii. 依据汉语意思完成以下各句；1. 请你把房间的灯关掉好吗？would you off the light in the room .2. 请你不要

14、站在我的面前好吗？ not standing in front of me .3.今晚去看电影好吗？would you mind movies this evening .4.你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？would you mind here .5.请不要在墙上乱画好吗？would you mind on the wall .学问解读would you mind doing -.是常见的句型之一，学习时，应先明白 mind 的用法；1.mind作动词使用， 用于确定句， 意为“当心、照料”；如：you must mind what i say >2 mind 作动词用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中

15、时，意为：“介意、反对”3）mind用作名词时，意为“想法、看法”如：her mind was not good .mind用作动词时，习惯上后接名词，而不接动词的不定式；would you mind doing .意思是：请你做 -你是否介意？请你做 - 好吗？ 是一种比较客气的表达方式；would you mind turning down the music ？你介意把音乐调小一点吗？假如要表示“请你不要做- 你是否介意？、请你不要做- 好吗？只在 doing 前加上 not . eg. would you mind not turning on the tv now .请你现在不要打开电视好吗？假如不介意时，可以用如下用语表示： certainly not ./ of course not . /not at all /no, not at all.假如介意，常用sorry ./im sorry .并陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对；-wouldyou mind