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1、现在进行时1.定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作;结构是:be am, is, are+动词现在分词形式;(简写:be +动词-ing)a 、陈述句 确定句 主语 be am, is, are+现在分词,如: i am reading english.我正在读英语;he is writing. 他正在写字;b、一般疑问句beam, is, are+ 主语现在分词,如:are you singing.你正在唱歌吗?c、特别疑问句疑问词 be am, is, are主语现在分词what are you doing.你正在干什么i am doing my homework.我正在做作业;2.
2、标志词: 1 时间状语 now 、at the moment2 句前有提示词 look 、listen 、look at3.动词-ing 的构成规章( 1)一般情形下,直接加ing,如: cook-cooking( 2)以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing,如: make-making, taste-tasting( 3)假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加 ing如: run-running, stop-stopping( 4) 以 ie 结尾的动词,先把ie 变成 y 再加 -ing; lie- lyingtie -tyingdie-dying留意: see
3、-seeingdraw-drawinglisten-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing; 直接加、去 e 加、双写加;仍有一点要留意ie 要用 y 来替;现在进行时用法口诀主语在前 be 在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不行丢;变一般很简洁,把be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be 后要把 not 添;仍有一点要留意,动作提问doing 替;现在进行时态练习题一、将以下动词变成ing 形式help come swim eat give find sit write tie make play clean catch walk ride run draw listen
4、 begin dance 二用所给词的适当形式填空;1. the boy draw a picture now.2. listen .some girls sing in the classroom.3. my mother cook some nice food now.4. what you do now.5. look. they have an english lesson . 6.they not ,water the flowers now.7. look. the girls dance in the classroom .8. what is our son doing. he
5、 listen to music.9. it5os clock now. we havesupper now10. helen wash clothes. yes, she is . 11.look . the boyread books.12. the girls havebreakfastnow.13. hecleanthe blackboard. no, he isn t. 14.tomplay football on the playground at the moment . 15.listen. theysing in the music room.三、将以下句子改成现在进行时1.
6、 i watch tv every day.i tv now.2. she works in a hospital.she in hospital.3. do you read this book. you this book.4. tom and sam have lunch at about twelve.kitty and ben lunch at about twelve.5. they clean the room in the evening. they the room now.四、完成以下现在进行时的句子1. the students listen to the teacher
7、 now.2. li lei watch tv now.3. she look at a nice picture now.4. look. the boys play basketball.5. listen. they sing a song.6. a cat run up the tree now.7. i get up now.8. her mother wash the dishes now.9. he go to the park now.10. they sit in the park.11. my mother clean the room now.12. she drink
8、some milk.13. a cat sleep behind the door.14. billy and bob play football.15. they have fun together.五、挑选填空; 1.what are you doing.i m a_n interesting book.a. lookingb. seeingc. reading 2. what your sister doing. she cleaning the floor.a. are, isb does, isc. is, is 3. kate is her green dress now .a.
9、putting onb puts onc wear 4. is she her homework. no, she .a. do, doesnt b does,isn tc doing, isd doing, isn t 5. look. the cousins new sweaters.a. are wearingb. wearingc. are weard. is wearing 6. donttalk here. my father and mother .a. is sleepingb. are sleepingc. sleepingd. sleep 7 listen. the bir
10、ds in the tree .a singb singingc is singingd are singing 8. who over there now.a. drawingb. is drawc. is drawingd. draw 9. the students an english class.a. haveb. havingc. is havingd. are having 10. listen. the baby in the room.a. cryingb. criedc. is cryingd. cries 11.i am to the radio.a.am listenin
11、gb.listeningc.am listen 12.she the piano.ais playingbare playingcplaying 13.we on the chair.a. is sittingb. are sitingc. are sitting 14.lily on the playground.a. am runningb. runningc. is running15. they in the pool.a. are swimmingb. are swimingc. swimming六、按要求完成句子;1. he is eating dinner. 对划线部分提问 is
12、 he .2. they are reading in the library . 对划线部分提问 they .3. im doing my homework in my study书房. 对划线部分提问 4. she, the window ,open ,now.用现在进行时连词成句.5. is, who, the window, cleaning.连词成句 6. she is closing the door now.改成否定句 7. you are doing your homework.用"i" 作主语改写句子 8. they, the tree, sing, now, under用. 现在进行时连词成句 .9. the young pioneers are helping the old woman改. 成一般疑问句 七、依据中文提示完成句子:1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画
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