Thegreenconsumer学习课程

1、第1页/共106页第一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 Reading第2页/共106页第二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。air pollution第3页/共106页第三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。industrial pollution第4页/共106页第四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。smog = smoke + fog第5页/共106页第五页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。water pollution第6页/共106页第六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第7页/共106页第七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第8页/共106页第八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1. How about the e

2、nvironment nowadays?2. Thinking over and using some simple phrases to describe the environment. The possible answer may be : trees cutting/ water pollution/air pollution/ rubbish everywhere noisy /cars too many4. What is the best way to protect our earth? As a green consumers. environmental friendly

3、. 第9页/共106页第九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第10页/共106页第十页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。atmospherechemicalscarbon dioxideburning fuelsmainlycaused bypolluted by第11页/共106页第十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Words & expressions第12页/共106页第十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。atmosphere第13页/共106页第十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。the surface of the moon 第14页/共106页第十四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。rain

4、forest 第15页/共106页第十五页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。destruction of rainforest 第16页/共106页第十六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第17页/共106页第十七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 flood第18页/共106页第十八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第19页/共106页第十九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1) green consumer: 绿色消费者 consumer: (解释)a person who buys or uses something, （词性转换）: consume v(例句）The consumers complained

5、 about the poor quality of the electronic products.2) guide 1. 指南， 指导手册 2导游， 向导 3旅游手册 （例句）You may read the guide to French wines first. （例句）We found a guide who knew the mountains well.（例句）This is a newly published guide about Shanghai.第20页/共106页第二十页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。3) danger: n 危险 be in danger: 处于危险中

6、（词性转换）adj: dangerous(例句）1. Our earth is in danger because of pollution. 2. Our earth is dangerous because of pollution.4) environment n：环境 （词性转换）environmental adj：环境产生的 environmentally adv:环境产生地 （例句）1. Walking instead of driving is good for the environment. 2.Environmental bags is very popular by pe

7、ople now. 3. Saving Earth is to buy and use environmentally friendly things.5) save the earth: 拯救地球 save: 拯救，搭救 v （词性转换）Safe adj: 安全的Safety n: 安全adv: safely第21页/共106页第二十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。6) A kind of: 一种/种类 （例句）Air pollution is a kind of atmosphere pollution.7)Get out 散发出去、出去 get on 上车 get off 下车 get

8、from 从得到 （例句）1. Solar Heater can get out energy 2. We get on Fuyuan station and get off at FuAn School. 3. I got a present from my friend last week.8)lifeless: 无生命的 （反义词）living (解释) out any form of life (例句）We think that Mars is a lifeless planet. 第22页/共106页第二十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。9)act: 生效，发生作用 (解释)do s

9、th. or behave in a certain way（词性转换）n:action, actor, actressadj: active（例句）Does the drug take long to act?10)keepfrom: 阻止做某事 keep in: 抑制，保留(例句）She tried to keep me from seeing the letter.(区分)keep doing 保持一直做某事11)warmth: 温暖，暖和 n (解释)heat （词性转换）adj: warm（例句）She felt the warmth of the sun on her face.第

10、23页/共106页第二十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。12)pollute: 污染 (解释)make something dirty, unpleasant or dangerous(例句） You can see the pollution on this beach.（词性转换）n: pollution（例句）1. Your smoking is polluting the air in this room.2. The river is polluted by the factory.13)chemical: 化学药品 （词性转换）n: chemistry 化学14)in the fo

11、rm of gases: 以气态的形式存在15)keep in: 抑制，保留第24页/共106页第二十四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 2. Dont play by the river in case you fall in and drown(例句）1. Some plants will drown if you water them too much.18)drown: 淹死 (解释)kill by covering with water (词性转换）n: drowner1. I finally found my own level in the business world.17)le

12、vel: 水平，水准16)absorb:吸收 take in 第25页/共106页第二十五页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。19)Surface 表面表面 n(例句）例句）1.The surface of the sea is calm. 2. people wonder the surface of the moon. 20) Sunlight 阳光 n (例句）1. All plants need a plenty of sunlight and water 第26页/共106页第二十六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第27页/共106页第二十七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Reading Yo

13、u are going to read a book review by Tony Ma. Before you read it, look at the book cover, the title, the first paragraph and the headings, and try to answer these questions. A Look and think 第28页/共106页第二十八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。The Young Green Consumer GuideThe writers are John Elkington and Julia Hailes.A

14、green consumer is someone who only buys goods that will not harm the environment.The main topic of the book is becoming a green consumer to save EarthFour. The greenhouse effect. Destruction of rainforests Bad habits How can we save Earth?第29页/共106页第二十九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Reading Millie is talking to Art

15、hur about the review, but she doesnt not make herself Clear(清楚）. Replace the italicized wordswith information from the review.B Find the facts 第30页/共106页第三十页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1.Without it, Earth would as cold and lifeless as the surface of the moon.2.We are polluting it with chemicals.3.This is making t

16、he greenhouse effect worse.4.It absorbs water when it rains. the atmosphere the atmosphere The burning and cutting down of trees Soil第31页/共106页第三十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。5.This creates mountains of rubbish.6.It pollutes our land and seas.7.These things will not damage the environment.Our habit of using thin

17、gs once and then throwing them away. A lot of rubbish Environmentally friendly things 第32页/共106页第三十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 Skimming the text of Chapter 3 find out the main idea of each paragraphs.第33页/共106页第三十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Read the first paragraph and find out the main ideaThe first paragraph tells us ou

18、r world is in danger.第34页/共106页第三十四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 1.The second paragraph says “the greenhouse effect”. Is it very important ? 2. What is the main idea in this paragragh? The atmosphere around Earth is important to all living things.第35页/共106页第三十五页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。More trees are cut down , what will ha

19、ppen ?Its main idea in this passage is the burning and cutting down trees is making the greenhouse effect worse.it causes floods第36页/共106页第三十六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。In the fourth picture we can see amount of rubbish there? and what do you think of this passage ?Bad habits cause pollution. Rubbish should be

20、thrown away in right way or we should use recycling things.第37页/共106页第三十七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。What does the last passage talk about?Be green consumers and try to use and buy environmentally friendly things.第38页/共106页第三十八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Reading C1 Find the words and phrases in Column A in the article. Then

21、read the words around them and choose their meanings from Column B.C Find the meanings 第39页/共106页第三十九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。A B1 creates a.lead to2 atmosphere b.takes in 3 cause c.being good to the environment4 floods d.the mixture of gases around Earth5 absorbs duce6 environmentally f. a large amount

22、of water friendly covering an area 7 warmth g. heat 第40页/共106页第四十页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。C2 Choose words and the phrases in the box to complete the dialogues below.mountains of, lifeless , environment sunlight, reach, habit第41页/共106页第四十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1JUDY Why should we plant more trees? PAUL Because it can

23、 help protect the _.2JUDY Peter often talks with his mouth full when he eats dinner. PAUL Oh, thats rude. He must change his eating _.3.JUDY Why do people wear sunglasses, Paul? PAUL They wear sunglasses to protect their eyes from strong _. environment habits sunlight第42页/共106页第四十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。4 J

24、UDY Are you tall enough to _ the book on the top of the shelf? PAUL No, Im not. I will ask my father for help.5 JUDY I have _ work to do today. PAUL Then you cant go out with me, can you?6 JUDY Is Mars a _ planet? PAUL No, it isnt. There is no air or water on it. mountains of lifeless reach第43页/共106

25、页第四十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。D1 Based on your reading of the review, Choose the correct answers.D Find the facts1.The writers of the book compare the atmosphere to _.a.a greenhouse b. an ordinary housec. the glass of a greenhouse2.Because of pollution, _.a. not enough sunlight is reaching Earthb.too much hea

26、t is kept in Earthc. too enough heat is leaving Earth第44页/共106页第四十四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。3 The greenhouse effect causes the level of seas to _.a. rise b. fall c. remain the same4.If we cut down more trees, the green-house effect will be _.a. worse b. better c. the same5.Many people use things only once and

27、 Then throw them away. This _rubbish.a. reduces b. help clean duces 6.The book encourages young people to _.a. protect the environment moreb. buy more thingsc. Learn more about Earth第45页/共106页第四十五页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。D2 Answer the following questions according to the review.D Find the facts1.What cau

28、ses our Earth to be in danger?2.If the atmosphere keeps in too much heat, will it be harmful to Earth? Why or Why not?The greenhouse effect, the destruction of rainforests and our bad habits.Yes, it will. Because it will cause the level of seas to rise and drown cities and even countries.第46页/共106页第

29、四十六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。3. What are the causes of the greenhouse effect?4.Do the writers of the book give an example of those bad habits that cause pollution? If so, what is it?5.What can we do to save Earth from danger?People polluting the atmosphere with Chemicals and the burning and cutting down of tre

30、es.Yes, they do. People throw away as many as ten billion bottles in the UK every year!We can become green consumers and only buy and use environmentally friendly things.第47页/共106页第四十七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Save the earth Save the earth How can we do ?How can we do ?第48页/共106页第四十八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Work in pair

31、s to debateHow to save our earthA group discuss then give some ideas. B group debates A group.第49页/共106页第四十九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第50页/共106页第五十页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。The greenhouse consumerThe greenhouse effectDestruction of rainforestsBad habitsSave Earth第51页/共106页第五十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第52页/共106页第五十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第

32、53页/共106页第五十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1.在危险中2. 环境问题3.举止像4.阻止发生 5.月球表面6.以格式1.be in danger 2.environmental problems3.act like 4 keepfrom (doing) sth stopfrom (doing) sth preventfrom (doing) sth5.the surface of the moon 6.in the form of 第54页/共106页第五十四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。7.使更差8.吸收有害气体9.扔掉10.大量的11.总是; 一路上12.为了13.环保的14.

33、破坏环境7.make sth. Worse8. take in harmful gases9.throw away10. mountains of 11.all the way 12.in order to 13.environmentally friendly 14.damage the environment第55页/共106页第五十五页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Types of pollution sources influenceLandAirWaterWhere do the different types of pollution come from?How do they af

34、fect our lives?Fill in the form 第56页/共106页第五十六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第57页/共106页第五十七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。More practice & Using English(P41-42) 第58页/共106页第五十八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第59页/共106页第五十九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第60页/共106页第六十页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Read the conversation between Tim and Penny about fires and answer the following q

35、uestions.第61页/共106页第六十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Answer the questions1.Is thick smog covering most of South East Asia?2.Why dont firemen put out these fires?3.Are trees very important to the world?4.What is the most serious problem?YesBecause they are too bigYes, they are.The fire is destroying the forests.第62

36、页/共106页第六十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Hundreds of thousands of trees on firePlace(1)ReasonsResultsIndonesia(2)Farmers and companies use fires to clear the land(3)A drought started many months ago, so the land is very dry.(4)They are very hard for peoples health(5)No tourists are coming here to Indonesia(6)The f

37、ire is destroying the forests.第63页/共106页第六十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。B Think about three types of pollution in the area around your school,try to make suggestions for how the problems can be solved.Discuss it with your class. 第64页/共106页第六十四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Using EnglishThe index of a book How green are you?work

38、 alone to answer the questionnaire below. Circle your answers,add up your score and then check the total with the analysis below. Look at the questions on Page 42第65页/共106页第六十五页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。How Green Are you?1.Do you recycle A:newspapers? 1 B:tins? 1 C:plastic bags? 22.When you make a short journey

39、, do you A:walk or cycle? 3 B:go by car? 0 C:go by public transport? 13.What type of bags do you use for shopping? A:reusable (e.g.,basket) 3 B:reused plastic 1 C:new plastic 0第66页/共106页第六十六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。4.How many pieces of electrical equipment are used in your kitchen?A:10 or more 0B:5 to 9 1C:be

40、low 5 25.Do you make sure that lights and other electrical equipment are switched off when not needed?A:nearly always 2B:seldom 1C:never 0第67页/共106页第六十七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。6.Do you use disposable chopsticks? A:often 0 B:seldom 1 C:never 27.Do you use paper tissues? A:often 0 B:seldom 1 C:never 28:Do you

41、usually take? A:a bath 0 B:a shower 1第68页/共106页第六十八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。. This is our report on the_ questionnaire.The average score for our group was_.This means that we_ We scored the most points for questions_.We scored the fewest points for questions_B Produce a short report for your group.How green a

42、re you8need to try harder7 and 83.5 and 6第69页/共106页第六十九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 Writing(P40)Writing a letter about environmental problems(3steps)第70页/共106页第七十页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Listening(P34)Understanding the sequences of events第71页/共106页第七十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Language(P35-37)第72页/共106页第七十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Teaching go

43、als教学目标:1.Learn to use and correctly.-Why do you feel sorry for them?-Because they dont have as much fun as I do.2.Learn to use correctly. He is as tall as me.3.Learn to compare things with like, the same as and different from.He looks like his dad.My brothers job is the same as my dads.The orange s

44、mells different from the apple.第73页/共106页第七十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。第74页/共106页第七十四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1. 对”Why”的问句我们常用 “because”回答,但有时也用不定式回答. - Why do we use CFCs a lot? - Because they are so useful. - Why did you go to France? - To study French.2. because是连词,所以后边跟从句 because of 后边加名词或者动名词短语 He didnt come to wor

45、k late because he was ill. He didnt come to work late because of his illness.Note: because 不可以与 so 连用.因为我妈妈生病了，所以我上星期六呆在家Because my mother was ill, I stayed at home last Saturday. = Mother was ill, so I stayed at home last Saturday.第75页/共106页第七十五页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1. Why not doWhy dont you do 意思是“为什么不呢”

46、 一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议. 今天下午去野餐怎么样？ 2. Why dont didnt you/we . do sth？ 是疑问的用法:为什么不? 为什么不回答这些问题？（疑问） Why dont you answer this question?3. Why (关系副词) 放在 the reason 后面引导从句: “ the reason why +从句”The reason why he was late was that he got up late. (经常可省去先行词the reason 或why)Why not have a picnic this afternoon? 第

47、76页/共106页第七十六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。2. Adverbial Clauses of reason (原因状语从句） 区分:because, since, as, now that, for 第77页/共106页第七十七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。3. - Why is our atmosphere changing? - _ we are polluting it with chemical. A As B Since C For D. Because4. The old lady does not go out in the winter, _ she feels it

48、 is too cold.A. for B. as C. since D. so AADA第78页/共106页第七十八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 1. because, since, now that, as 通常用于引导原因 状语从句, 由for引导的并列句也可表示原因因为我喜欢，我才干。 I do it because I like it. 既然大家都来了, 让我们开始开会吧. Since everybody is here, lets begin our meeting.既然你身体不好, 你就不该熬夜.As you are in poor health, you should not

49、 stay up late. 现在既然大家都到了，咱们就设法做个决定吧。 Now that youre all here, lets try to reach a decision.第79页/共106页第七十九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 我请她留下来喝茶,因为我有事要告诉她. I asked her to stay to have tea, for I had something to tell her.2. Things to remember:because , since , as , now that , for,辨析1. because语气最重, 表示的是直接原因 回答why 时

50、只能用它. 2. as ,since, now that, 一般不表示原因, 而是从旁说明理由, (译为：由于，既然). 3. for 被认为是复合句的并列连词(常用于推断), 表示理由.第80页/共106页第八十页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1.Why are you so happy these days?2.Why should we protect small animals?3.Why were you late for school this morning?4.Why couldnt he finish his homework on time?5.Why did she go

51、to work by taxi today?第81页/共106页第八十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1.Why should we Because cars and buses pollute the air.2.Why should we Because they can be used again and again.3.Why should we Because batteries cause pollution.第82页/共106页第八十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。4.Why should we Because a shower uses less water than a ba

52、th.5.Why should we Because making it usually causes air pollution.6.Why should we Because we only have one earth.第83页/共106页第八十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1. S 1 Why do you think teenagers with a sister or a brother have more fun? S 2 Because they always have someone to talk to.2. S 1 Why do you think youre a co

53、nfident person? S 2 Because I believe in myself and I work hard.3. S 1 Why do you think you know more about computer that your dad? S 2 Because he doesnt use computers in his job,and I use them everyday for my schoolwork. 第84页/共106页第八十四页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。4. S 1 Why do you think you have more opportuniti

54、es than older generation? S 2 Because its much easier for our generation to get higher education.5. S 1 Why do you like your cup so much? S 2 Because I won it in a competition.6. S 1 Why is the black leader jacket so important to you? S 2 Because I used my money to buy it. 第85页/共106页第八十五页，编辑于星期日：点 二

55、十分。第86页/共106页第八十六页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。B. Comparing things (1) as形容词/副词原级as: 表示双方情况“一模一样” . My schoolbag is as heavy as yours. Arthur calculates as accurately as a calculator. (2) not so/as形容词/副词原级as: 表示双方情况“不（那么）一样”. It is not so/ as hot as yesterday. I cant speak English so/as fast as a native speaker. 第

56、87页/共106页第八十七页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。同级比较与比较级转换 Tom is not as tall as John. 汤姆不如约翰高。 Tom is shorter than John. 汤姆比约翰矮。 Tom is not as careful as Mary. 汤姆不如玛丽认真。 Tom is less careful than Mary. 汤姆没有玛丽认真。第88页/共106页第八十八页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。二.注意几个词组1. as soon as 一就Please let us know as soon as you arrive in Beijing.一到北京

57、，请通知我们一声。As soon as she got home, she began cooking.她一到家就开始做饭。2. as much / many as多达，达到之多，实际上等于，差不多Some of the stones even weigh as much as fifteen tons.有些石块甚至重达15吨。第89页/共106页第八十九页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。The number of people who lost homes reaches as many as 250,000.失去家园的人数多达25万。That”s as much as to say he wa

58、s a thief.那无异于说他曾是个小偷。3. as well as和，同，既又，不仅而且My parents as well as my elder brother enjoy music.我父母亲和我哥哥都喜欢音乐。He is clever as well as hard working.他不仅努力工作而且聪明。4. asas possible / one can尽可能，尽（某人）所能Please sweep the floor as clean as possible.请把地打扫得尽可能干净。I”ll get back as soon as I can.第90页/共106页第九十页，编

59、辑于星期日：点 二十分。He is as tall as me.He is not so tall as I. He ran as fast as I. He didnt run as fast as Me.第91页/共106页第九十一页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。1.The blacks do not throw as many tins as the whites.2. The Whites throw away as much plastic as the Browns.3. The Browns throw away as much metal as the Blacks.4. The

60、 greens do not throw as much glass as the Whites.第92页/共106页第九十二页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。 like(介词:”像”), the same as, different from第93页/共106页第九十三页，编辑于星期日：点 二十分。Same用法小结:注意:1.The room is the same as that one in size.(用英语解释英语)This room is the same size as that one.2.My opinion is the same as yours. (用英语解释英语)I have the s