A牛津英语unitLanguage学习课程

1、Language第1页/共29页第一页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。一些量词的用法一些量词的用法第2页/共29页第二页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。英语一些量词的用法many/much表数量的“多”, many +可数名词, much + 不可数名词。There are many students in his school. 他学校有很多学生.many=a number of 可数名词许多, 好些 A number of students have finished the work.Tony ate much bread this morning before going to schoo

2、l. 第3页/共29页第三页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。a lot of/lots of(许多)可用来代替它们，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词,一般不用于否定句。There are a lot of (many/lots of) people in the park every morning.公园每天早上有很多人。We need a lot of (much/lots of) time to check the answers.我们需要许多时间检查答案。第4页/共29页第四页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。how many /how much用来询问数量的“多少”。How many+可

3、数名词数量How much+不可数名词数量How many teachers are there in your school? 你学校有多少教师？How many bags of rice are there in the room? 房间里有多少袋米？How much water does your body need every day? 你每天身体需要多少水？ 第5页/共29页第五页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。1. _ fruit is there in the basket? 2. _ kilos of rice would you like?3. _ traffic accide

4、nts happen in Shenzhen?4. _ milk or eggs is there in the fridge?5. _ kinds of medicine should you take daily?How muchHow manyHow manyHow muchHow many正确选用How many/ How much。第6页/共29页第六页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。too muchtoo much 表示数量之 “太多 ”，后跟不可数名词，反义为“too little ”(太少)；这两个短语也可修饰动词。用too many +可数名词，反义为too few (太少)+

5、可数名词。He eats too much meat. Its bad for his health. 他吃肉太多，对健康有害。第7页/共29页第七页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。David spent too much time on computer games. 大卫花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。She eats too little. 她吃的太少了。He talks too much. I dont like him.他说的太多。我不喜欢他。He ate too many eggs.他吃了太多的鸡蛋了。I have too few friends here.我这里的朋友太少了。第8页/共29

6、页第八页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。用too much, too many, too few, too little填空。1. Our biggest problem in Shenzhen is that we have _ (太多) people but _ (太少) space.2. Have you got enough sugar in your tea? I have got five spoonfuls of sugar. Thats _ (太多).3. There are _ (太多) students in this class.too manytoo littletoo

7、muchtoo many第9页/共29页第九页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。4. Bill has _ (太多太多) money but has _ (太少太少) happiness.5. She has _ (太少太少) friends here, so she always feels lonely.6. He used to eat _ (太多太多), but now he eats less.7. He is such a quiet boy. He talks _(太少太少).too muchtoo littletoo few too much too little第10页/共29页

8、第十页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。few / a few / little / a little 含义用法含义用法 表示肯定表示肯定表示否定表示否定用于可数用于可数名词名词a few虽少，但虽少，但有几个有几个few不多，不多，几乎没有几乎没有用于不可用于不可数名词数名词a little，虽少，虽少，但有一点但有一点little不多，不多，没有什么没有什么 第11页/共29页第十一页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。a little / little +不可数名词a few / few +可数名词Im going to buy a few bananas. 我要去买些香蕉。Allen can s

9、peak only a little Chinese. 爱伦只会说一点汉语。There is little water in the glass. 杯里没有多少水了。I had little money with me. 我身上带的钱不多。 She has few friends. 她的朋友很少。第12页/共29页第十二页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。a little和little也可以用作副词，a little表示“有点，稍微”，little表示“很少”。Im a little hungry. (修饰形容词hungry) 我有点饿了。Let him sleep a little. (修饰动词

10、sleep) 让他睡一会儿。Linda is a little taller than I. (修饰比较级) 林达比我高一点儿。He slept very little/too little last night. 他昨天晚上睡的很少/太少。第13页/共29页第十三页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。The old woman was poor. She had _ money and often did not have _ food to eat but she was happy. “I have _ friends,” she said, “ and _ enemies. That is

11、the secret of happiness. People who have _ money often have _ enemies, too.littlemuchmanyfewmuchmany用 much, many, few, little 填空。第14页/共29页第十四页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。 no / none / enough 用法no+可数或者不可数名词= not anyI have no friends. / I have not any friends.There is no milk in the cup.There isnt any milk in the c

12、up.none后面不加直接加名词, 可指可数名词或者不可数名词。 意思为“没有” =not any / not oneHow many people came to the party?There are none.第15页/共29页第十五页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。Is there any milk left?有剩下牛奶吗？No, none at all.一点儿也没有。None of us is (are) right.我们都不对。enough足够的可数或者不可数名词Dont worry. There is enough food for all.I havent got enough

13、time for it.第16页/共29页第十六页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。1 There are _ apples in the fridge. Get some!2 How many students worked out this math problem? _did.3 We have got _ rooms for all of them. They can stay in our place.4 There isnt _ air in the room. I find it difficult to breathe.enough选择适当的词语。（not, no, none, e

14、nough, any)noNoneenough第17页/共29页第十七页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。5 _ of us went there.6 I have _ any money with me.7 She has _ friends in this city. She is lonely.8 Are there _ boys in the classroom?9 She has got _ money with her. 10 I didnt drink _ milk today.no/enoughNonenotnoanyany第18页/共29页第十八页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。和

15、可数名词连用和可数名词连用 和不可数名词连用和不可数名词连用 a few a little few little many much How many How muchtoo many/too few/ enough too much/too little /enough第19页/共29页第十九页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。第20页/共29页第二十页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。. 1. We have _ time left to buy _ pieces of bread for our picnic. Dont worry. A. a little, a few B. a few, a

16、 little C. little, a little D. a little, few2. Would you like some drinks? Yes, just _. A. little B. very little C. a little D. little bit单选第21页/共29页第二十一页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。. 3. _ students could do the sums because they were too difficult to understand. A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little4. There has

17、been _ rain since September last year. How we want a rainy day! A. few B. a few C. little D. a little第22页/共29页第二十二页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。5. He gave me _apples. A. a little B. little C. few D. a few6. She is new here, but shes already got _ friends. A. much B. a few C. any D. few10/40第23页/共29页第二十三页，编辑于星期五：九

18、点 二十分。7. Try to do the work better with _ money and _ people. A. less, fewest B. fewer, less C. little, less D. less, fewer8. Take it easy. We have _ time left. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few10/40第24页/共29页第二十四页，编辑于星期五：九点 二十分。A: How _ biscuits have you got?B: Ive only _.A: Well, Ive got a larg

19、e number. Ill give you half of mine.B: No, that would be _. Just give me _, please. Iv got _ tea. Would you like _?A: Dont give me _. Just _. Thats _.manya fewtoo manya fewmuchsometoo mucha littleenough用“many, a few, too many, a few, much, some, too much, a little, enough” 完成下列对话，每个只用一次。第25页/共29页第二十五页，编辑于星期五：九点 二