2019年6月大学英语四级阅读练习题：多样化

1、2019 年 6 月大学英语四级阅读练习题：多样化2019 年 6 月大学英语四级阅读 200 篇汇总It 's very interesting to note where the debate about diversity（ 多样化 ） is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political circles. Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate（公司的） leaders;none of them is talking

2、 about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the global market place,diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the global market place, dive

3、rsity is an imperative. They also say that the need for talented, skilled Americans means we have to expand the pool of potential employees. And in looking at where birth rates are growing andat where the population is shifting, corporate America understands that expanding the pool means promotingpo

4、licies that help provide skills to more minorities, more women and more immigrants. Corporate leaders know that if that does not occur in our society, they will not have the engineers, the scientists, the lawyers, or the business managers they will need.Likewise, I don 't hear people in the acad

5、emy saying. ”Let's go backward. Let 's go back to the good old days, when we had a meritocracy（不拘一格选人才 ） ” （which wasnever true-we never h ad a meritocracy, although we've comecloser to it in the last 30 years.） I recently visited a great little college in New York where the campus has d

6、oubled its minority population in the last six years. I talked with an African American who has been a professor there for a long time, and she remembers that when she first joined the community, there were fewer than a handful of minorities on campus. Now, all of us feel the university is betterbec

7、ause corporate board rooms or on college campuses.练习题：Choose correct answers to the question ：1. The word ”imperative ”(Line5,Para.1) most probably refers to something A. SuperficialB. remarkableC. debatableD. essential2. Which of the following groups of people still differ in their views on diversi

8、ty?A. Minorities.B. Politicians.C. Professors.D. Managers.3. High corporate leaders seem to be in favor of promoting diversity so as to A. lower the rate of unemploymentB. win equal political rights for minoritiesC. be competitive in the world marketD. satisfy the demands of a growing population4.It

9、 can be inferred from the passage that A. meritocracy can never be realized without diversityB. American political circles will not accept diversityC. it is unlikely that diversity will occur in the U.S.MediaD. minorities can only enter the fields were no debate is heard about diversity5.According t

10、o the passage diversity can be achieved in American society by A. expanding the pool of potential employeesB. promoting policies that provide skills to employeesC. training more engineers, scientists lawyers and business managersD. providing education for all regardless of race or sex1. D 词义理解题。本句说到

11、公司要在地球村和世界市场上竞争， 多样性是 imperative ，由前文“没有取消引起多样性的手段”和下文 提到的公司对各种各样有技能的美国人的需求可知，多样性对于企业 来说应该“必需的”故D准确。2. B 事实细节题。第 2 段末句指出这种辩论主要存有于政治圈 和媒体中，结合上句内容，可知其中的 this debate 指的就是关于多 样性的辩论，故B准确。3. C 事实细节题。由第 1 段第 4 句可知，公司高层领导人促动 多样化的原因是想要在世界市场上更具竞争力，C与此相符。4. A 推理判断题。第 2 段中提到有些人认为在没有多样性的过 去照样能做到不拘格选人才，但作者马上 which was never true 否 定此观点，故A准确。第2段只提到多样性的辩论存有于政治圈和媒 体，但并不代 表在这两个圈子里不能接受或从未出现多样性，故排除B、C;D说法过于绝对，且在文中找不到依据，也可排除。5. D 推理判断埋。由第 1 段倒数第 2 句可知企业 expand the pool 就意味着向 mo