广东省深圳市龙岗区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、2021-2021 学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级上期末英语试卷一、阅读理解本大题共 25小题，共 50.0 分AHua Chenyu is popular with young people in China We can always see him on TV or on the Internet In 2021 ， he won many prizes 奖 as one of the most popular Chinese singersHua was often left alone at home when he was a child He fell in love with m

2、usic and started to learn to play the flute 长笛 at an early age Now he can also play many musical instruments ， such as the piano， the drums and the guitar When he was 12 years old， he tried to write songs After years of hard work ， he went to the Wuhan Conservatory of music 音乐学院In 2021， he won Hunan

3、 TV station's Super Boy singing competition 竞赛 During the competition ，he wrote and sang a song without words It made everyone surprised and he became famous Also， in the song Why nobody fights ， he just sang one sentence "Why nobody fights ？ " again and again in different ways For Hua

4、 ， music is a way to show his feelings He works hard as a singer ， but he doesn't think music is his life " It makes me relaxed But without it ， I can still enjoy life ， " he said He likes trying everything he likes and believes anything is possible 1. Hua Chenyu is a famous from China

5、 A. player B. actor C. singer D. dancer2. When did Hua Chenyu start to write songs ？ A. At the age of 7B. At the age of 8C. At the age of 10 D. At the age of 12 3. What can we learn from the passage ？ A. Hua can't write songs by himself B. In 2021 ， Hua Chenyu became famousC. Why nobody fights d

6、oesn't have lyrics 歌词D. Hua Chenyu enjoys life but doesn't work hard 4. Which of the following can be put in ？A. I take music as a hobbyB. I wish to have more fansC. I must hold more concertsD. I want to make amazing music5. The main idea of the passage is to A. make suggestions for Hua Chen

7、yuB. tell stories of Hua Chenyu's familyC. let us know more about Hua ChenyuD. tell us how Hua Chenyu became famousBDear Jane，I'm writing to tell you a piece of good news We have a new flat! How happy I am! There are more rooms in the new flat than in our old flat And my father says we will

8、also buy a parking garage 车库 He has no place to park his car Now I have my own study And of course， I have my own bedroom My bedroom is my favourite in our flat I can stay in it alone enjoying my favourite books or listening to music I can put up 张贴 my favourite posters on the wall My second favouri

9、te room is the kitchen . I love helping my mother cook meals . She teaches me how to make many different kinds of food . She lived in Sichuan when she was young, so she can cook Sichuan food. It's very spicy辣的， but nice to eat! I find it is easy to make . Maybe I can cook some for you when you c

10、ome to see me . That's all for now . Send me an e-mail and tell me about your home please.All good wishes!Anna6. What is the differenee between the old flat and the new one ? A. The rooms in the new flat are big .B. The new flat is more beautiful .C. There are more rooms in the new flat .D. They

11、 have a parking garage now .7. Anna likesbest.A. the livi ng roomB. the kitche nC. her bedroomD. her study8. From the reading , we can know Anna likesA. draw ingB. play ing computer gamesC. doing sportsD. readi ng books9. What does Anna think of Sichuan food ? A. She thinks it is too hot to eat .B.

12、She thinks it is hot but nice .C. She does n't like it at all .D. She thinks it's not easy to make .10. What does Anna mainly tell Jane about in her e-mail ? A. Her family's new flat .B. Her hobbies .C. Her new bedroom .D. Her favourite food .CA new study finds that some new sports such

13、as skateboarding, snowboarding , and mountain biking have caused 造成more than 4 millio n injuries 伤害si nee 2000 . Dr . Vani Sabesa n, from the US , did the study with his team .Sabesan said," While we're watching or doing all these new sports , we always talk about the exciting feeling ,not

14、about the safety . Skateboarding caused the greatest number of head and neck injuries - more than 129, 000 . Snowboarding , the cold-weather cousin of skateboarding , caused more than 97, 000 head or neck injuries . Skiing came third with more than 83 , 000 injuries .Sabesan thinks that people shoul

15、d do something. "There are many young kids taking part in the sports, and they're getting younger all the time . They go 60 miles an hour down a ski hill , " Sabesan said. "They are risking their life! So we need to make sure the kids wear helmets 头盔. And we need to make sure ther

16、e are doctors around to prepare for the dan gerous situati ons ."11. Where is Dr. Vani Sabesan from? A. The UK .B. The US .C. Australia .D. China .12. From the underlined sentence , we can learn .A. people like to watch the sportsB. people feel too excited about the sportsC. people think the sp

17、orts are beco ming popularD. people think doing the sports is not dan gerous13. Which is the right order of the sports in causing injuries ？ skiing snowboarding skateboardingA.tt B.tt C.tt D.tt14. Which of the following is NOT Sabesan's idea ？ A. Kids can ' t play dangerous sports.B. Kids sh

18、ould be careful when playing sports C. Doctors should be there when kids are in danger .D. Helmets should be used when kids are doing skateboarding .15. In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage？ A. TRAVEL&CULTUREC. SPORT&HEALTHB. STUDY&EDUCATIOND. HOBBY&DREAMAs we all know

19、， yo g a 瑜伽 is a good way to relax. It can make people feel quiet when they're nervous about something. Many people think yoga is difficult for children . But in fact， it's not true. Let's know about a boy who is talented in yoga .Sun Chuyang is from Zhejiang Province and he teaches more

20、 than 100 students yoga. Sun became China's youngest yoga teacher when he was seven. But at the age of three， Sun was a kid with autism 自闭症.At that time ， his busy parents sent him to a kindergarten. There "Sun didn't like to talk with other kids and he was easy to be angry. Later Sun&#

21、39;s mom realized that they spent too little time with him . So Sun's mom gave up her job and became a stay-at-home mom.One day， his mother took him to a yoga class . She hoped that doing yoga could make him feel relaxed and quiet. In the first class， instead of feeling bored， Sun felt happy. Wh

22、en going back home， he could do all that he learnt in class. During the next two years ， yoga helped him become more active.He's brave. "He even introduces himself when meeting other people ， " his mum said .16. Yoga can make people .A. excitedB. relaxedC. nervousD. bored17. When did S

23、un become China's youngest yoga teacher？ A. At the age of three.B. At the age of four .C. At the age of six.D. At the age of seven.18. Why did Sun's mum give up her job ？ A. Because she found a new job.B. Because she thought her job was boring .C. Because she thought being a stay-at-home mom

24、 was cool .D. Because she wanted to spend more time with her child .19. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ？A. Sun is now a different kid .B. Sun loves yoga very much .C. Sun's mother is happy now .D. Sun is good at teaching yoga.20. What can we know from the passage ？ A. Sun cha

25、nged a lot because of yoga.B. Sun didn't like yoga in his first yoga class .C. About 100 students learn yoga from Sun .D. Sun got on well with other kids at the kindergarten .Richard Sears was not known well in China un til his story of spe nding all his money in study ing Chin ese characters wa

26、s reported online in 2021 . People gave him the nickname "Uncle Hanzi".Mr. Sears was once a computer engineer in the USA. When he was young, he developed an interest in Chinese characters. In 1972, when Sears was only 22, he decided to learn Chinese in Taiwan .After several years of study,

27、 Sears still found writing Chinese characters difficult . One piece of advice he received was to learn the evolution (演化) of Chinese characters, because it could help him remember them .In 1990 , Mr. Sears came up with the idea of sharing his studies of Chinese characters on the website . In 2002 ,

28、Mr. Sears made the website free for anyone who was interested Just by typing a Chinese character on his website, people can find out the shapes and evolution of the character."Many people think I am crazy - spending all my money and time on the website . But for me , it's just an interest,

29、"Mr . Sears said.Years of livi ng in China has tur ned "Un cle Han zi" i nto "Gra ndpa Han zi", but one thing that has n't cha nged is thelove Mr .Sears has for Chinese characters21. What did Richard Sears do ? A. An IT teacher.B. A Chinese teacher .C. A computer enginee

30、r.D. A programmer (程序员).22. The underlined word "them" refers toin the passage .A. Chin ese charactersB. studies of Chin ese charactersC. the shapes of Chin ese charactersD. the pronunciations (发音) of Chinese characters23. Richard keeps studying Chinese characters because .A. it is good fo

31、r his jobB. he loves Chin ese charactersC. he wants to earn much moneyD. he wants to lear n about Chin ese traditi ons24. Which is the right order of the following events ? a . He made the website free .b . He decided to learn Chinese in Taiwan .c . He wan ted to share his studies of Chin ese charac

32、ters .A. a-b-cB. b-a-cC. b-c-aD. c-b-a25. What can we know from the passage ? A. Mr . Sears calls himself "Grandpa Hanzi".B. Mr. Sears wants to help more America ns to learn about Chin ese culture .C. It took Mr . Sears lots of time and money to study Chinese characters .D. People could n&

33、#39;t find the shapes of Chin ese characters on Mr . Sears' website .二、完形填空(本大题共 10小题，共10.0分)"If you could have any three things , what would you want ？ " Eleven-year-old Ruby (26) asking old people the questio n . And also, she tries (27)best to make their wishes come true .Ruby's

34、 mother, Amanda , is a nurse and she works at the nursing house . Ruby (28) stays there .Last May , Ruby found that a reside nt n amed Pearl at the nursing house looked very (29)."Why do you look so unhappy ? " Ruby asked ."My (30) is going to leave with his new owner . I don't kn

35、ow (31) I could see him again , " Pearl said .Ruby lear nt that the nursing house did n't let reside nts keep dogs . And Pearl did n't have money to hire (雇佣) anyone to (32) her dog . Most reside nts were as poor as Pearl . Ruby wan ted to do(33)for them .She started by ask ing reside n

36、ts what three thi ngs they wan ted most in the world . At first , Ama nda(34) that people would ask for cars and other expensive things .(35)in fact , they only asked for things like chocolate bars and4页McD on aid's fries .Ruby made the wishes of about 100 people come true in three mon ths . She

37、 felt quite happy .A. practicesB. lovesC. stopsA. herB. hisC. itsA. seldomB. ofte nC. neverA. angryB. happyC. sadA. sonB. catC. dogA. thatB. whenC. whyA. look afterB. look forC. play withA. nothingB. anythingC. someth ingA. believedB. worriedC. hopedA. ButB. AndC. So单项选择题本大题共20小题，共20.0分-You ' ve

38、 been working for two hours . -OK , let me have a drink .()A. dayB. time-What do you think of our new classmatePlease have a break now.C. rest?-Well , she is not only clever, but also very friendly .(A. happyB. kindC. strict-It's time to leave for the train station , or we ' ll be late .-Don

39、't worry . We still have forty minutes .A. get offB. come back-We've got everything ready for the meeting .-Wait a minute . Mrs . Green is on the way .A. all thingsB. any things-Have you got your kite back ?-Oh, no.It floated to the centre of the lake .A. the fro nt ofB. the middle of( )C. g

40、o away Can we start now ?)C. some thingsI could do nothing .(C. the outside of-The terrible illness kills thousands of people every year . -Luckily , the scientists are looking for a way to treat it .A. makes； loseB. makes； happen-How many students attended the Rocket Club yesterday ?-About twenty .

41、 We learned how to launch rockets .(A. came fromB. prepared for-What do you often do in your free time ?-Usually I play ping-pong with my father . Sometimes I go to the park .( A. whe n you're freeB. whe n you're at homeC. before you get home-There's only ten minutes left . What should I

42、 do -I think you should run all the way .()A. at firstB. all the time-The exams are coming . Are you ready for them -No , so I have butterflies . What should I do ?A. get angryB. feel n ervous-Listen! What is the ?-It's from outside . Let's go out to see .A. sou ndB. smell)C. makes；)C. went

43、todie)C. taste5页C. by the end)C. feel relaxed5.三、5.46.47. -Open the box and you will see what isit .-OK , pass me the scissors first.()A. beforeB. un derC. in side48. -Why were you late for school this morning ?-Well , my bike just did n'to

44、n the way . So I had to walk to school .()A. catchB. workC. return49. -Why do you look so tired ?-Well , I have been working day and nightsleep .()A. overB. withoutC. from50. -Terry , your shoes are. Where did you go just now ?-Well , I went to the beach with my friends , Mum .()A. cleanB. weakC. we

45、t51. -There are still some apples . Would you likeone ?-No , thanks.ve had enough.()A. someB. otherC. ano ther52. -What did your father say ?-He told me Istop stay ing up every ni ght like that .()A. mayB. shouldC. can53. -The problem won'tby itself .-But I really don't know how to work it o

46、ut .()A. con ti nueB. breatheC.disappear54. -There are so many new words in the article, but Idon't have a dictionary.-But in fact you don't have toevery new word at all .()A. look afterB. look upC.look for55. -Do you like your new school ?-Yes, I have friendly teachers and classmates and al

47、so a lot of interesting activities to .()A. make friends withB. take part inC. take care of四、 单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)56. On a big apple tree, there lived Bunny (小兔)and Bird . Bunny lived at the bottom (底部)of (1) tree andBird lived at the top . Bunny wan ted to make friends (2) Bird . When Bird san

48、g， Bunny came out to liste n to her (3) ( quiet). "Will you be my friend ? " Bunny asked . Bird wan ted to say yes,(4) she was too shyto an swer.One night, a big storm came.The wind blew the rain into Bird's hole and Bird got wet . She started tocry. Bunny (5)(hear) Bird crying . He sh

49、outed, "Come down here , Bird!" Bird flew downBunny made a warm bed for Bird . Bird said thanks and enjoyed (6)(sleep) on the bed. They became (7)(friend) !The next morning , the rain stopped. Bunny came (8) (help) Bird build a new home . He asked (9) (he) friends Squirrel (松鼠)and Mon key

50、for help . They all agreed and came."Thank you , " Bird said to all the animals . "I feel (10) (amaze) to have so many friends. " She sang a special song to her new friends .五、 书面表达(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)57. 假设你是七年级的学生Linda,寒假即将来临，你方案和家人去上海旅行.请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文，介绍你的上海之行.要点：1.何时出发、乘坐何种交通工具；

51、2 .在上海待多长时间以及要进行的活动；3 .你的希望.要求：1.词数70左右；开头己给出的局部，不计入总词数.6页2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3文中不能出现与本人相关的信息The winter holiday is coming I'm going to Shanghai with my family 答案和解析1. 【答案】小题 1】 C小题 2】D小题 3】 B【小题 4】 A小题 5】 C【解析】1. C.细节理解题.根据第一段句子"In 2021 , he won many prizes (奖)as one of the most popular Chinese

52、 singers" 可知 Hua Chenyu 是一位来自中国的著名歌手应选C2. D .细节理解题.根据第二段句子"When he was 12 years old , he tried to write songs ."可知 Hua Chenyu 12岁的时候开始写歌应选D3. B.细节理解题. 根据第三段句子"In 2021 , he won Hu nan TV statio n's Super Boy si ngi ng competiti on (竞 赛). During the competition ，he wrote and sa

53、ng a song without words. It made everyone surprised and he became famous. "可知 2021年， Hua Chenyu 成名.应选 B.4. A .细节推理题.根据前句 "but he doesn't think music is his life .(但他不认为音乐是他的生活.) It makes me relaxed .(它让我放松.)"可知结合选项，应填我把音乐当作爱好.应选A .5. C.主旨归纳题.根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子"Hua Chenyu is popu

54、lar with young people in China We can always see him on TV or on the Internet "可知这 篇文章的主要目的是让我们更多地了解 Hua Chenyu 应选 C短文讲了 Hua Chenyu 在中国年轻人中很受欢送，详细地介绍了他对音乐的追求和取得的成就 在通读全文的根底上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答 案6. 【答案】【小题 1 】 C 【小题 2 】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5 】 A【解析】 细节理解题(1) C.根据"Ther

55、e are more rooms in the new flat than in our old flat ."可知新公寓有更多的房间.应选C.(2) C.根据"My bedroom is my favourite in our flat ."可知她最喜欢自己的卧室.应选 C.(3) D.根据"I can stay in it alone enjoying my favourite books or listening to music ."可知她喜欢读书.故 选D .(4) B.根据"It's very spicy (辣的)

56、，but nice to eat!"可知她认为它是辣的，但是很好吃.应选 B.(5) A .根据"I'm writing to tell you a piece of good news . We have a new flat!"可知主要是告诉对方，她们 家的新公寓应选 A 本文主要是Anna写了一封邮件给 Jane,向她介绍了自己家的新公寓. 从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案11.【答案】【小题 1 】 B 【小题 2 】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5 】 C【解析】 (1)

57、 B .细节理解题.根据 "Dr. Va ni Sabesa n, from the US , did the study with his team ."可知 他来自美国 应选 B( 2) B 句意理解题 根据划线句句意 "当我们观看或进行所有这些新运动时,我们总是在谈论令人兴奋 的感觉,而不是平安性 "可知人们对这些运动感到兴奋 应选 B(3) A 细节理解题 根据" Skateboarding caused the greatest number of head and neck injuries - more than 129,8页00

58、0. Snowboarding , the cold-weather cousin of skateboarding , caused more than 97,000 head or neck injuries . Skiing came third with more than 83 , 000 injuries ."可知顺序为：滑板单板滑 雪滑雪.应选A .4A .细节理解题.根据 "So we need to make sure the kids wear helmets 头盔. And we need to make sure there are doctors

59、around to prepare for the dangerous situations ."可知他认为 孩子在做运动时要做好防护工作，并不是不能做.应选A.5C.推断题.根据"A new study finds that some new sports such as skateboarding , snowboarding , and mountain biking have caused 造成more than 4 million injuries 伤害si nee 2000."可知本文主要介绍的是与运动相关的知识，可能出现在运动与健康版块.应选C.本文主要是讲滑板，单板滑雪和山地自行车等新体