新目标英语七年级英语动词用法小结

1、年七年级英语动词用法小结一. 以卜动词或词组后面用动词不定式，即to do something1. would like to do something= want to do something 想要做某事2. hope/start/begin/need to do something 希望/开始/需要做某事3. 疑问词how+ to do something如何做某事4. be glad/nice/happy/sorry to do something 高兴/抱歉做某爭5. it is interesting/fun to do someihing做某事很有趣。6. it is time

2、to do something.该做某事了7. it is time for sb. to do something.该某人做某事了。8. have (no) time to do something (没)有时间做某事9. it takes sb. some time/money to do something.花费某人一些时间/金钱做某爭。10. help sb. (to ) do something帮助某人做某事(注意：这里的to可以省略)11. seem to to do something 似乎要做某事实践运用：1. fm sorry (hear) the bad news(坏消息)

3、.2. the students are happy (see) each other again.3. the boys have little time (practice) football.4. is it time for us (do) morning exercises?5. it is time (get) up.6. it is interesting (play) games.7. it takes him hours (do) his homework.8. it is fun (draw) in the hills.9. they need (have) a rest.

4、10. can you teach me how (play) football?1 l would you and your family like (come) to visit beijing with me?12. he often helps his mother (clean) the house13. the girl wants (make) a card for her mother.14. what time do you start (have) lessons?15. fd like (talk) with you after supper.16. the boy se

5、em (cry).17>the boy is very happy(help) his mother clean the house on sundays.18jt is fine today. would you like(enjoy) the sunshine with me?19. it takes her about an hour(help) them clean the room.20. it's time for me(have) an english class.21. would you like(plant) some potatoes with me?22.

6、 do you have much time computer games?(play).23.1t's 7:00 o'clock. it's time(get) up.24.she wants(watch) tv with her mother every day.25. kitty hopes(live) in wuxi.26. fm sorry. i have no time(practise) english with you.二、以下动词或词组后面用doing something1. like/love/enjoy doing something 喜欢做某爭2

7、. go shopping/svvimming/running/walking/fishing/roller skating 去购物 / 游泳 / 跑 步/散步/钓鱼/滑旱冰3. go to the dancing / drawing / swimming lesson 去上舞蹈 / 绘画 / 游泳课4. do some reading / cleaning / shopping / washing 读书 / 打扫 / 购物 / 洗衣服5. 介词后面跟 doing something,如：how / what about doing something 做某事怎么样 be good at do

8、ing something 擅长做某事 do well in doing something 擅长做某事 after doing something 做某事之后 thank sb. / thanks for doing something.感谢某人做某事。6. practise doing something 练习做某事7. have a good time doing something / have fun doing something 做某事有乐趣8. spend time / money doing something 花费时间 / 金钱做某事9. doing something做某

9、事作为主语吋，如；reading is fun.读书很快乐。实践运用：1 .simon has much time (practice) (play) tennis2. she often (go) (skate).3. thanks very much for (help) me! you are so(help).4. we all enjoy (listen) to music.5. (do) morning exercises (be) good for us.6. (play) basketball (help) us (get) strong.7>my mother spen

10、ds two hours (do) housework8. don't spend too much time (sit) in front of the computer.9. do they have fun (visit) the farm?10. what about (take) a walk with me?11. who is good at (润)？ jimis。12. 一-do you often go (swim) in summer? 一yes,we do.13.lt means uno (smoke)"14. how about (meet) at t

11、he school gate tomorrow?15. jim goes to school every day after (have) breakfast.16. what about going(walk) after supper?17 we often practise(play) basketball at weekends18. we always have a good time( chat) with others.19. does your son practise(play) the piano (钢琴)every evening?20. my uncle enjoys(

12、skate) but he likes playing chess better.21. lets have a coke, and then go(fish) somewhere by the river.22. we usually goon sundays, (shop)23. duan fan likes (chat) with his classmates on the internet24. there is a(read) room on the second floor in the building25.simon goes(swim) on sundays26. my pa

13、rents don't enjoy(swim) in the lake.27. my father usually does some(shop).三、以下情况用动词原形，即do something1. why not +动词原形(do something)为什么不做某事2. let sb. +动词原形(do something)让某人做某事3. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事4. 情态动词 can / must / should / may + 动词原形(do something)5. 祈使句中用动词原形女口： millie, clean the door please

14、.6. 在一般现在时屮，当主语是第一、第二人称和第三人称复数时，行为动词使用其原形。在其否定句屮，使用donh +动词原形；在其一般疑问句屮，使用do+主语+动词原形。如：我的父母在周末看电影。肯泄句：my parents watch films at weekends.否定句：my parents don't watch films at weekends疑问句：do your parents watch at weekends?我和lucy在星期二下午经常踢足球。肯定句：lucy ang i often play football on tuesday afternoon.否定句：

15、lucy ang i don't often play football on tuesday aftemoon. 疑问句：do lucy ang you often play football on tuesday afternoon? 学以致用：l.it makes me (feel) great.2 let lucy (go) there next week.3 (not do) it like that.4. jim and i(not be) in the same class, but we are good friends5. my kite is in the tree

16、 can you(climb) up to get it for me?6. tom,(not draw) on the wall, please.7.1 like listening to music it always makes me(feel) great& millie,(not talk) in class.9. we can(sing) many english songs now10. why notin the lake? (swim)1 l.lily likes reading, because it makes hera lot about the world,

17、(learn)12. mary and i( not be) good friends.13.simon,(not read) in the sun. if s bad for your eyes.14. let's(play) computer games together.15. let's(read) the words on the blackboard.16. the door, it's too hot. (not close)17. how you (go) to school every day? on foot.18. they (like) the

18、world cup?19. we(not watch) tv on monday.20. what they often (do) on saturdays?21. your parents (read) newspapers every day?四、以下情况动词用单数形式1. 当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词使用其第三人称单数形式；在其否定句中，行 为动词使用doesitt +动词原形；在其疑问句中，英用法为：does +主语+动词原 形如：lucy经常课后说中文。肯定句：lucy often speaks (speak) chinese after class.否泄句:lucy doesn

19、，t of ten speak (not speak) chinese after class.疑问句： does lucy often speak (speak) chinese after class?2. one of +名词的复数作主语时，谓语动词使用单数形式one of the students is (be) from the usa.其中一位同学來自美国。one of my friends plays (play) football well.3. everyone作主语时，谓语动词使用单数形式 如：everyone is (be) here.everyone goes (go)

20、 to the park at the weekend.4. 疑问代词who, what等作主语时，谓语动词使用单数形式。如：who goes (go) to your birthday party? what is (be) in the bag?5. 单数主语+with结构时，谓语动词使用单数形式。如：simon with his friends plays (play) football on tuesday aftemoon.6. there be +单数名词/不可数名词吋，be动词用单数形式is。如：is(be) there a map and two posters on the

21、wall?there is (be) some water in the bottle.7. this pair of +名词复数时，谓语动词使用单数形式。如：the pair of trousers is (be) yours .it's not mine.学以致用：1. my uncle with his son (fly) kites on saturday afternoon.2. amy(take) her dog for a walk every afternoon?3. millie often (help)么 with my english.4一一where he(fl

22、y) kites every sunday? -一in the park<5. jim(not be) late for school.6. he(play) football every day.7. the green family(watch) tv every evening.8. mr wu(not be) our english teacher.9. my sister sometimes(fly) a kite with me on the ground in our school.10. who(come) from shanghai in your class? simon.11 which schoolyour twin brother(study) at?12. what timeyour lessons(begin) every day? 一 at 7: