汽车常用词汇打印版

1、first gear 一档 second gear 二档 reverse倒车档 two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机 diesel柴油机 limousine豪华轿车 drophead活动车篷汽车 racing car 赛车 saloon轿车 roadster敞蓬车 notchback客货两用车 four-wheel drive 四轮驱动 front-wheel drive 前轮驱动 trailer 拖车 station wagon小旅彳亍车 truck卡车 compact car小型汽车 light-van小型货车 garbage truck 垃圾车 automobile carr

2、ier 货运卡车 fire engine 消防车 tractor牵引车 ambulance救护车 taxi出租车，计程车 trailer truck 拖车 sports car足包车 formula car方程式赛车,mail car邮 车 jeep吉普车 bloodmobile 血浆车 bumper car碰撞用汽车 camper 露营车 police car 警车 wrecker 障车ambulance急救车 汽车外设 front wheel 前轮 rear wheel 后伦 tread轮距 chassis 底盘 bodywork, body 车身 rear window后窗玻璃 wind

3、screen挡风玻璃 windscreen wiper 雨舌器 fender, wing, mudguard 扌肖泥板 radiator grille 水箱 wing mirror 后视镜 bonnet发动机盖 boot行李箱 roof rack, luggage rack 行李架 license plate, number plate 车号牌 wing前翼子板 hubcap轮毂罩 bumper保险杠 front blinker前信号灯 taillight, tail lamp 尾灯 backup light, reversing light 倒车灯 stoplight, stop lamp

4、刹车灯 rear blinker转弯指乐灯 trunk, boot 行李箱 bumper保险杠 tailpipe排气管 汽车内部 back seat, rear seat 后座 driver's seat, driving seat 驾驶席 passenger seat 旅客席 steering wheel, wheel 方向盘 rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后 视 镜 horn, hooter 喇叭 choke熄火装置 gear stick, gear change 变速杆 gearbox变速箱 starter, self-starter 起动器，

5、钮 brake pedal刹车踏板 clutch pedal离合器踏板 hand brake手制动器 foot brake脚制动器 dashboard仪表板 milometer里程表 speedometer, clock 速度表 transmission 传动 piston 活塞 radiator散热器 fan belt风扇皮带 shaft传动轴 inner tube 内胎 drain tap排气阀门 silencer消音器 tank油箱 overflow溢流孔 valve 阀 i、j exhaust pipe 排气管 spare wheel备胎，备用轮胎 carburettor 汽化器 pi

6、nion gear 行星齿 轮2. carrier case主减速器壳3. side gear半轴齿轮4. differential case 半轴齿轮5. bearing cap 轴承盖6. ring gear被动齿轮7. differential 差速器8. rear drive axle后驱动桥汽车类 automobile整车 finished automobil 轿车 passenger car休旅车 recreational vehicle (rv) 小型商用车(3.5吨以下)light duty commercial car (less than 3.5 tons) 大型商用车(3

7、.5吨以上) heavy duty commercial car (more than 3.5 tons) 散装车bulk truck 搅拌车 mixer truck 环境卫生车garbage truck 液罐车 refueling truck 倾卸车 dumper truck 曳引车 tractor truck 消防车 fire fighting truck 堆高机forklift 拖板车 pallet truck 运钞车 armor cash carrier 冷气客车 air-conditioned car 冷冻车 freezer car 拖车 trailer 车体打造(改装)car bo

8、dy building(refitting) 瓦斯车lpg car 底盘车 chasis truck 引擎零件engine parts 引擎engine 引擎波司engine bush 引擎修理包 engine gasket kits 引擎零件engine parts 凸轮轴camshaft 凸轮轴链轮 sprocket camshaft 皮带张力器tensioner 曲轴 crankshaft 曲轴皮带盘 crankshaft pulley 曲轴轴承片 crankshaft bearing 汽门valve 汽门座valve seat 汽门摇臂valve arm 汽门摇臂盖rocker cov

9、er 汽门弹簧valve spring 汽门导管valve guide 汽缸头(盖)cylinder head 汽缸衬套 cylinder liner 汽缸体 cylinder block 波司垫片washer 活塞piston 活塞肖piston pin 活塞环 piston ring 活塞衬套piston liner 飞轮 flywheel 飞轮环齿轮 ring gear of flywheel 时规炼条/皮带timing chain/belt 连杆 connecting rod 连杆轴承片 connecting rod bearing 摇臂轴 rocker arm shaft 汽门锁 v

10、alve cotter 止推垫片thrust washer 共鸣箱resonator 喷油嘴 injection nozzle 燃料系统 fueling system 油箱 fuel tank 油箱浮筒 gauge fuel tank 空气滤清器air cleaner 空气滤清器盖air cleaner cover 空气滤清器导管air intake tube 空气滤蕊 air cleaner element 消音器 exhaust muffler 排气歧管 exhaust manifold 排气管 exhaust pipe 进气歧管 intake manifold 节流阀 throttle

11、valve 燃油管fuel pipe 燃油帮浦fuel pump 燃油滤清器fuel filter 触媒转化器 catalytic converter 柴油车黑烟净化器diesel particulate filter时规炼条/皮带外盖 timing chain/belt cover 燃料系统 fueling system 废气回收管egr tube 冷却系统 cooling system水箱 radiator 水管 water hose 水箱水管radiator hose 水帮浦 water pump 水箱风扇radiator fan 风扇fan 副水箱 auxiliary radiator

12、 节温器 thermostat 调节器regulator 水箱支架 radiator mounting 冷却系统 cooling system a/c 风扇 a/c fan 润滑系统 lubrication system油底壳oil pan自排车用滤油器 oil filter for automatic transmission 机油尺 oil level gauge 机油帮浦oil pump 机油滤清器oil filter 机油滤网oil strainer 润滑系统 lubrication system 机油尺导管 oil level gauge tube 空调系统 air-conditio

13、ning system 冷气总成a/c assembly 冷气配管a/c hose 冷气导风管a/c duct 冷气圧缩机a/c compressor 冷凝器 a/c condenser 暖气总成 heater assembly 鼓风机 blower assembly 蒸发器 evaporator 冷媒管a/c pipe 储液瓶 a/c receiver空调相关零件 a/c related components空气清净机air purifier 空调滤网a/c filter 空调系统 air-conditioning system 提速器actuator 车身飯金件 body & st

14、amping parts 引擎支撐 engine mounting 引擎盖 engine hood 车身 car body 车门 door panel 车顶板roof 底盘及其另件chassis and related parts 底盘车架frame 门框sash 保险杆bumper 饭金件 stamping parts 叶子板fender 横梁 cross member 行李箱盖trunk lid车柱pillar车身飯金件 body & stamping parts 支架 bracket 补强板 reinforcement plate 底盘系统 chassis system卜臂 lo

15、wer arm 上臂 upper arm 手刹车拉柄 parking brake lever 支柱总成 strut assembly 方向盘 steering wheel 比例阀 proportional valve 主轴、副轴 mainshaft / countershaft 平衡杆 stabilizer bar 扭力杆 torsion bar 刹车分泵 brake cylinder 刹车來令片brake lining shoe 刹车油管（软）brake hose 刹车油管（硬）brake tube 刹车真空倍力器brake vacuum booster 刹车总泵 brake master

16、cylinder 后轴总成 rear axle assembly 动力方向系统 power steering system动力转向油管power steering hose 动力转向帮浦power steering pump 控制拉线control cable 排档杆 shift lever 排档头knob 球形接头ball joint 等速接头c.v. joint 传动轴 propeller shaft 叶片弹簧leaf spring鼓、碟式刹车器drum / disc brake assembly鼓式刹车盘brake drum 碟式刹车盘brake disc 辅助气囊air bag 踏板p

17、edal 齿轮gear横拉杆接头tie-rod end 螺旋弹簧coil spring 避震器 shock absorber 转向连杆 steering linkage 转向节甲予knuckle 转向齿轮箱steering gear box 转向机柱 steering column 转向总成 steering assembly 离合器分泵clutch cylinder 离合器片clutch disc 离合器外秃clutch case 离合器总、成clutch assembly 离合器总泵 clutch master cylinder 离合器释放轴承 clutch release bearing

18、 变速箱 transmission box 变速箱外壳 transmission case 曳力杆 trailing arm避震器前后活塞杆piston rod of front and rearshock absorber底盘系统 chassis system 自排变速箱修理包 automatic transmissio ngasket kits 齿条 gear rack 刹车真空管 brake boost vacuum tube车轮系统 wheeling system 轮毂 wheel hub 轮胎tire轮胎汽门嘴tire valve轮圈wheel disk轮圈盖 wheel cover

19、 内胎(含内衬)inner tire (flap) 车轮系统 wheeling system 电装品 electrical parts 电瓶 battery 中央门控 central door lock 分电盘 distributor 火星塞spark plug 汽车用电子钟digital clock 汽车咅响car audio 防盗器 car burglar alarm 雨刷及雨刷连杆 wiper / linkage 保险丝座fuse seat 保险丝fuse洗涤壶 windshield washer 配线 wire harness 马达类motor 高压线组 ignition cable

20、喇叭hom发电机(冬件)alternator (components) 开关类switch蜂鸣器buzzer 预热塞glow plug 仪表 combination meter 灯泡bulb 灯类lamp 点火线圈ignition coil 继电器relay 倒车雷达 reverse sensor 电池充电器battery charger 闪光器flasher 省电器 energy saving unit 端子 terminal电动座椅装置power seat unit 马达冬件 motor components 电装品 electrical parts 汽车用光盘car cd 汽车用液晶显示

21、器car lcd 调整器regulator 整流器rectifier 电子点火器ignition module 倒车显示器rear view display 定速器 cruise controllerhid车灯安定器组合hid ballast complete set forheadlightsled 灯 led lamp 车灯控制器 lighting controller 点火线圈模块ignition coil module 外装品 exterior parts 水箱饰罩 radiator grille 夭线 antenna 车身护条 side protector 防撞护垫bumper pa

22、d 后视镜 door mirror 装饰贴纸、标志ornament mark 轮弧 fender trim 挡泥板mud guard 扰流板spoiler 前防撞杆 guard assy (front) 后防撞杆 grard assy (rear) 外装品 exterior parts 内装品 interior parts 仪表板 instrument panel 中央置物箱console 孔塞 grommet plug 地毯 floor mat 安全带seat belt 车门扶手door armrest 车门把手door handle 车门锁door lock 车顶内衬roof lining

23、 车窗升降摇柄 window lifter handle 车窗升降机window lifter 防水衬条 weatherstrip 油量表fuel gauge 门饰板door trim 室内镜 room mirror 音响喇叭盖speaker cover (电动)座椅(electric) seat 顶蓬 headlining 烟灰缸ashtray 各类隔音垫 all kinds of silencer 饰板/饰条 garnish / trim 仪表饰板 instrument panel garnish 遮阳板sunvisor 压条 moulding 点烟器 cigar lighter 备胎板

24、trim for spare tire 天窗 sun roof 后置物板 rear parcel shelf 后舱室饰板rear trunk trim 内装品 interior parts 仪表板支架 instrumental panel mounting 千斤顶jack 尼龙绳、特多龙绳nylon rope 生产、检测及涂装设备 production,test & painting equipment 各类孔盖cap、cover 扣具 cargo lash 夹片、管束clamp, clip 油土与基准模型clay model and master model 油封 oil seal

25、门较链door hinge 故障标志reflector 玻璃类glass 修理业 repairing & maintenance 粉末冶金 powder metallurgy 轴承 bearing 塑料件 plastic parts 隔热材 heat insulator 电子件 electrical parts 垫片类 seal a gasket> washer> packing 碳刷 carbon brush 管类 pipe, hose, tube 铜套类bushing 弹赞spring模、夹、治、检具 die, fixture, jig, checking gauge

26、橡胶件 rubber parts 帮浦类pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝nut/bolt/screw 锻造件(加工)forging parts (processing) 滤清器类filter铸造件(加工)casting parts (processing)引擎盖较链 hinge of engine hood 行李箱较链hinge of trunk lid 保险杆支撑mount of bumper 汽车清洁保养用品cosmetics for automobile 涂料paints 合成木材 synthetic wood 电磁阀 solenoid valve 热水阀 healer valve 冷煤电磁阀

27、refrigerate solenoid valve 玻璃滑槽glass run 双面胶带 acrylic foam tape 触媒转换器缓冲绵 catalytic converter mate 黑烟过滤器 diesel particle filter 车用灭火器extinguisher 零组件用材料 components materials 汽车用行动电话 car hand-free mobile phone 汽车保全系统car security system 汽车导航系统 car navigation system 人造革 artificial leather 铭板 nameplate 汽

28、车用计算机car computer 无线电胎压侦测仪 wireless tire monitor 汽车内装用牛皮leather for car interior 打蜡机 buffer (car polisher) 金属表面处理(材料)metal surface treatment(material) 插接件 connector clip 胎压不足警示器tire low pressure indicator 温度感应器 water temperature sensor 油压感应器 oil pressure sensor 机油 engine oil 自动变速箱油 automatic transmi

29、ssion oil 油品添加剂oil additive 热处理 heal trealmeni 传动件 transmission 曲柄组 chainwheel & cnmk 飞轮 flywheel 链条chain 变速杆 shift lever 变速器 derailleur 齿轮箱gear box 车轮及刹车 wheel and brake 轮胎tire 夹式刹车器caliper brake 快拆 quick release 花鼓 hub & free hub 液压式刹车器hydraulic brake 脚刹车器coaster brake 碟式刹车器disk brake 轮圈ri

30、m 辐条/辐帽 spoke/nipple 悬臂式刹车器cantilever brake 控制拉线control cable 刹车来令片brake lining shoe 配件 accessories铃 bell反光片reflector 水壶架 bottle cage 打气筒floor pump 商标贴纸sticker 货架 luggage carrier 速度表 speed meter 喇叭horn 电灯 dynamo / lighting set 辅助轮 training wheel 挡泥板 mud guard / fender 头盔helmet 锁 lock 链盖 chain cover

31、篮 basket 后视镜 rear mirror 车体body 车架frame 把手 handle bar 中轴组件(天心)bottom bracket parts车手带 handle strap 车头组件headset 前叉 front fork 前叉肩fork crown 后叉端 rear fork end 座杆 seat post 座杆束 seat post clamp 停车支架kickstand 接头 lug & shell 辅助把手bar end 竖管stem 螺帽/螺栓/螺丝nuf/bolt/screw 避震前叉 suspension fork 避震器 shock abso

32、rber 三通管3-way pipe 五通管5-way pipe 车架材料 frame materials 座垫 saddles 水壶架 bottle cage 夹器固定座pivot 定趾器toe clip 闪光灯flasher 趾夹带toe strap 把手套grip 塑料件 plastic parts 脚踏板pedal 碳刷 carbon brush 弹簧spring 轮圈盖 wheel cover 锻造件(加工)forging parts (processing) 导线cable模、夹、治、检具 die,fixture,jig & checking gauge橡胶件 rubber

33、 parts 生产、检测及涂装设备 production,test & painting equipment 座垫套 saddle cover涂料paints 充电器charger 温度记录器 temperature recorder 电池容量计 battery capacity indicator 引擎零件 engine parts 汽缸 cylinder 化油器 carburetor 引擎engine引擎零件engine parts 引擎盖 engine cover 水箱 radiator 火星塞spark plug 凸轮cam 凸轮轴camshaft 凸轮轴链条cam chain

34、 凸轮链条张力器 cam chain tensioner曲轴 crankshaft 曲轴箱crankcase 曲轴箱盖 crankcase cover 汽门valve 汽门座valve seat 汽门导管valve guide 汽缸头 cylinder head 汽缸头侧盖 cylinder head side cover 油帮浦oil pump后轮驱动座 rear wheel drive seat 活塞piston 活塞肖piston pin 活塞环 piston ring 连杆 connecting rod 涡轮增压器 turbo-supercharger 脚踏起动机杆kick start

35、er 齿轮变速零件gear shift parts 机油冷却器oil cooler 离合器clutch 离合器座clutch plate 离合器杆clutch lever 变速箱 transmission box 油管 fuel pipe 汽门锁 valve cotter 火星塞盖plug cover 齿轮衬套gear bushing 曲轴肖 crank shaft pin 炼条调整器tensioner 节流阀 throttle valve 离合器來令片clutch lining 齿轮轴gear axle 马达轴 motor axle 传动轴 transmission axle 车体及电装 b

36、ody and electrical parts 灯类lampc.d.i.总成 c.d.i. unit assembly 中心盖 center cover 反光片reflector 引擎罩盖 air shroud / cylinder 方向把手 steering handle 主滑动模轮组件primary sheave assembly 主脚架main stand交流发电机(零件)a.c. generator (components) 行李箱 luggage box 冷却风扇cooling fan 把手盖 handle cover 车架frame 车体盖body cover 拉杆 handle

37、 lever 油杯 fuel cup assembly 油箱 fuel tank 空气滤清器air cleaner 刹车来令片brake shoe 刹车鼓brake drum 刹车盘brake disk 刹车踏板brake pedal 刹车总成 brake assembly 前叉 front fork 前叉顶梁 fork top bridge 前护盖 front fender 后视镜 back mirror后悬吊系统rear suspension 风扇盖air shroud 飞轮 flywheel 座垫seat 侧脚架side stand 侧盖 side cover 排气消音器exhaust muffler 后架 can-ier 喇叭horn无段自动变速系统c