人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习

1、人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习一、人称代词单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyouhehim第三人称shehertheythemitit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。Give it to me.Let s go (let s =let us)二、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第三第一第二第三类别人称人称人称人称人称人称形容词

2、性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs他（她、它）汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词 +名词 ,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book No, it isn， it sthers(her book)，Jim s，Toms，Maria s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填

3、空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parent) are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) father s students.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _(

4、I ).10. _(Ann 安 )mother is _(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _is in the east of Asia. ( its )3.I own a blue bike. The red one isn t _. ( I )4.These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.( them )5.The fishermen cau

5、ght a lot of fish, didn t _ ( them )6. Ling Ling is a girl. _ studies in a primary school. _ brother lives with _ and helps _ with_ lessons. ( she )7. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at Engliush . ( his )8.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _( she )9.What s the weather liketoday _ is cl

6、oudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of _ ( you )2. George has lost _ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if （是否） she will lend him _ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ ( he ) dog and _ ( I ) had a fight (打架 ).4. The teacher wants you to return that bo

7、ok of _ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of _ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they ，them， their ，theirs) away.2. (We ，Us， Our ，Ours)_ Englis

8、h teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she ， her， hers).3. (I ，Me， My ， Mine)_ can get my kite. Could you help _(I ， me， my ，mine)4. Tom can t get down from the you help _(he ，him ， his)5. These are _(he，him， his) planes. The white ones are _(I ，me， mine).6. We can t find our bikes.Can you help _(we

9、， us， our，ours) B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn t_knife. _ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in the desk， please. (they )3. _ must look after _ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang ，is that _ ruler Yes ，it s.( you )5. They want a football. Give _ the green one ， please. ( they)6. Its Lin Tao s

10、bag. Give it to _. ( he )7. Is this pencil- box Li Lei s No，_ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can t carry _. ( it )Dont worry，Let _( I ) help _. ( you)9. _ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a l

11、ittle girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空（ 1）Are these _（ you）pencilsYes, they are _（our） .（2） Whose is this pencil It s（ I）

12、.（ 3） I love _ （ they）very much.（ 4） She is_（ I） classmate.（ 5） Miss Li often looks after_ （ she）brother.（ 6） Are these _（they） bags No, they arent（their ） . They are _（ we） .五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _ likes _work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _ go to sc

13、hool together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do _4. She is a friend of _ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all _ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_are good at English.7. May I use _ bike _is broken.六、选择填空1. Who s singing over there _ is Sandy s sister. A. That B

14、. It C. She D. This2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.3. My uncle bought a new bike for _. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I4. Here postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. its5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to _.A. he

15、 B. his C. her D. him6. Is she your aunt Yes, _.A. she sB. herisC. she isD. he is7. Are _ coats yours Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8. Is that _ uncle No, it isnA. heB. sheC. herD. herst七、用适当的人称代词填空：1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _is in the

16、 east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is _ today _ is Thursday. (its)5.I own a blue bike. The red one isn t _. ( I )6.These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.( them )7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn t _ ( them )8. Ling Ling is a girl. _ studies in a primary school. _ brother lives w

17、ith_ and helps _ with_ lessons. ( she )9. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at Engliush . ( his )10.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _( she )11.What s the weather like today_ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate（吃） all _ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of _( you )2.

18、 George has lost _ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if （是否） she will lend him _ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ ( he ) dog and _ ( I ) had a fight (打架 ).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of _ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of _ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to P

19、aris to stay with a French friend of _ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they ， them， their ，theirs) away.2. (We ， Us，Our ， Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like_(she ， her，hers).3. (I ， Me，My ，Mine)_ can t get my kite. Could y

20、ou help _，(Ime， my ， mine)4. Tom can t get down from the tree. Can you help _(he，him ，his)5. These are _(he， him ，his) planes. The white ones are _(I ，me，mine).6. We can t find our bikes. Can you help _(we，us，our， ours)B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn t_knife. _ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，

21、 Kate. Put _ in the desk，please. (they )3. _ must look after _ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang， is that _ ruler Yes ， it s.( you )5. They want a football. Give _ the green one ，please. ( they)6.It s Lin Tao s bag. Give it to _. ( he )7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei s No，_ is very new. ( he )8.This box is too

22、 heavy. I cant carry _. ( it )Dont worry，Let _( I ) help _. ( you)9._ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we)13. My fa

23、ther and mother are teachers. _ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空（ 1）Are these _（ you）pencils Yes, they are _（our） .（ 2） Whose is this pencilIt s（ I） .（ 3）I love _ （they） very much.（ 4）She is_（I ）classmate.（ 5）Miss Li often looks after_ （she） brother

24、.（ 6） Are these _（ they）bagsNo, they arent（their ） . They are _（ we） .五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _ likes _work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do _4. She is a friend of _ . We got to know each other two

25、years ago.5. Her sister makes all _ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_are good at English.7. May I use _ bike _is broken.六、选择填空1. Who s singing over there _ is Sandy s sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I,

26、you and she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and _, he is not a real friend.A. me B. I C. he D. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for _.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I6. Here s a postcard for you, Jim! Oh,is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. its8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the t

27、hings that do not belong to . he B. his C. her D. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him A. I B. me C. mine D. he Not _.10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by _.A. he B. his C. him D. hes一、写出下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式：I-_ _ you-_ _ she-_ _ it-_ _he-_ _二、填空：_ (I) help _ (you)._ (we) go.3.

28、(I) _ are students.can't find _ (they).？_ (he) the book.三、选择in the same class.and me and l and her and sheis a seat for_.us both us and Cyou like these computers-No,I don't like_.them all？found_interesting to clinmb hills.istercher think_are right.been inveted to the Party.,I and you , you a

29、nd he ,I and he ,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（ 1）Are these _（you）pencilsYes, they are _（ our ）.（ 2） Whose is this pencil It s _ （I ）.（ 3）I love _（they ） very much.（ 4）She is_ （I ）classmate.五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。I _ my _ myselfYou _ _ yours _ him _ _ _ _ _ _ herself_ it _ _ _ us _ _ _ _ _ yours _ _ their _

30、_B. 用代词的适当形式填空。1. Miss Gao teaches _ English at school, and I teach _ at home.2. I need a new schoolbag, so I would buy one for _.3. This is not my coat. _ is newer than this one. Maybe _ is _. (she)4. Here are some cookies. Help _. (you)5. Jim held a party last night. All _ friends came and _ enjoy

31、ed _.6. Lucy fell off _ bike. _ hurt _ badly.7.The girl is too young. _ cant dress _, so _ mother dresses _ every morning.8.-Who cooks for _ when _ mother is out-Nobody. _ cook(s) _.9.Bob s grandpa hurt _. _parents took_ to the hospital. They leftBob by _, so _had to look after _.10. This is not _ b

32、ike. _ is broken. Nobody can help _ to mend it, so _ must mend it all by _.六、英语代词语法练习：？Exercise 3this dictionary？a. you b. yours c. your d. hers s a bird. name is Happy.？a. It s b. It c. Its d. Hiscolor is your cat Is it a white a. cats b. that c. one d. itgive the key to . a. his b. he c. him d. mi

33、ne5. house is yours a. whose b. where c. How d. whichwhose room is that - its . ？a. my brothers b. them c. of my brother d. theirs ve been expecting letters the whole morning, but there arena. some ,one b. many ,a few c. some ,any d. a few, noneare hungry Why dont you have bread？a .little b. any c.

34、some d. fewand his brother went on holiday with a nephew of .？a. theirs b. their c. his d. himchildren can take care of now.？a. their b. themself c. themselves d. them11. is that bike Is it Toms ？a. which b. whose c. whos d. whata. her and me b. she and me c. she and I d. I and sheparents love bette

35、r than .a. my brother and my sister, I b. my brother and my sisterc. my brother and my sister, mine d. my brother and my sister, me t you think the thief to be？a. him b. his c. man d. het for me. s, me？七、用所给词的适当形式填空。Shall _(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike？Ms Ding teaches _(we) maths.Bob loves _(

36、he) mother very much.Do they know _ (they) new teacher？_(we) new model plane can fly very high.I have a lovely cat, _ (it) name is Carl.Jim is a very good boy. We all like _(he).The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _ (he) bike.She doesn t like _(she) new dress at all. Who bought (Who is the man

37、over there _ is _ (we) headmaster.Is this red coat yours No, _ is yellow.买) it for _(she)？八、根据提示填空。1. Where are我的 _ shoes 2. Are those你的 _ shoes 3.you come and play with我_ 5. I can help他_ with_？他 _ looks up at她_. 4. Could他的 _ English. 6. Do you like她7.我们的 _ teacher asks我们 _ to study hard.？8. Why do

38、you make 他们 _ sit there quiet 9.谁的 _ car is this Its 她的 _. 10. Thiscar is for you, it s _ now.九、改错， 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1 I like he. 2. This cheese is your. call they lions. 4. Those toy planes are my.？5. Can me help you 6. What is her doing 7. She is reading a book for they. 8. It isnt her, it s

39、 mine.十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。It yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours her you my your his their theirs its？主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词？I me 我 my我的 mine？You 你 you 你 your 你的 yours ？Hehim 他 his 他的 his ？Sheher 她 her 她的 hers ？Itit它 its 它的 its？Weus我们 our 我们的 ours ？You 你们 you 你们 your 你们的 yours ？Theyth

40、em 她( 他 , 它 ) 们 their 她 ( 他, 它 ) 们的 theirs十一、用所给词的适当形式填空。Shall _we_(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike？Ms Ding teaches us (we) maths.Bob loves his (he) mother very much.？Do they know their (they) new teacher？Our (we) new model plane can fly very high.I have a lovely cat, its (it) name is Carl.Jim i

41、s a very good boy. We all like him (he).The boy under the tree is Henry. This is his (he) bike.She doesn t like her (she) new dress at all. Who bought (买 ) it for her (she)？Who is the man over there He is our (we) headmaster.Is this red coat yours No, mine is yellow.十二、练习：1. This is not _ desk. My d

42、esk is over there.2.Can you spell _ name, Harry Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I m _ student.6. That s a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ h

43、ands. They are so dirty.9.Mike, is this _ picture Yes, it is.10.Can we put _ coats here Yes, you can.11.Mum, they are _ classmates Rose and _brotherDavid.12.Jack, where are _ socks答案：,her根据提示填空1.Where are 我的 my shoes 2. Are those你的 your shoes 3.他 He looks up atplay with 我 me 5. I can help他 him with他

44、的 his English. 6. Do you like7.我们的 Our teacher asks我们 us to study hard.？8.Why do you make 他们 them sit there quiet 9.谁的 Whose car is this Itsyou, its yours now.改错 .判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。她 her . 4. Could you come and 她 her ？她的 hers . 10. This car is for1 I like him. 2. This cheese is yours. call them

45、 lions. 4. Those toy planes are mine. 5. Can I help you6. What is she doing 7. She is reading a book for them. 8. It isnt hers, its mine.十三、用括号中的适当形式填空（ 1）Are these _（you）pencils ？Yes, they are _（ our ）.（ 2） Whose is this pencil？ It s _ （I ）.（ 3）I love _（they ）very much.（ 4）She is_ （I ） classmate.（ 5）Miss Li often looks after_（ she）brother.（ 6） Are