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1、What did you do in your summer vacation?I went to Beijing for vacation. I went to the mountains.I went summer camp. I stayed at home. I visited the museums.I went to the beach. 1. stayed at home _2. went to New York City _3. visited my uncle _4. went to summer camp _5. went to the mountains _6. went
2、 to the beach _7. visited museums _bdcgaeMatch the pictures with the activities a-g.1afListen and number the people in the picture(1-5).1. Tina 2. Bob3. Sally 4. Xiang Hua 5. Tom 43251bMake conversations about the people in 1a.Where did Tina go on vacation?She went to the mountains.Where did go on v
3、acation?She/He 1cHow was your vacation?Great!Where did you go?I went to the mountains.Make your ownconversations.Where did you go?I went to the Great Wall.Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart. 2aPeoplePlacesGraceKevinJulieNew York CityThe beachStayed at homeNew York CityTh
4、e beachStayed at homeNew York CityThe beachListen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question. 2bDid youYes, I did.No, I didntGracego with anyone?go to central Park?Buy anything special?KevinPlay volleyball?Swim?Meet anyone interesting?Did youYes, I did.No, I didntJulieDo anything in
5、teresting?Study for tests?Go out with anyone?Role-play the conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.2cA: Grace, where did you go on vacation?B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?B: Yes, I went with my mother.Kevin, where did you go on vacation?I . Oh, really? Did you
6、 go with anyone?Yes, I .Julie, where did you go on vacation?I . Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Yes, I .2dRead the conversation and match the people with the right place.HelenRickRickRickHelenRickHelenRickIf (如果如果)you go to Huangguoshu Waterfall, what will you do?Role-play the conversation.Rick:
7、Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Di
8、d you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.1. Did you buy anything special?在英语中,在英语中,anything, something, nothing和和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词,与是用于指代事物的复合不定代词,与之相对应的复合不定代词之相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和和everyone (anybody, somebody
9、, nobody和和everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连用时,形容词用于指人。与形容词连用时,形容词必须置于复合不定词之后,语法上称作必须置于复合不定词之后,语法上称作“后置后置”。例如:例如:I can see someone new in your group.Theres nothing interesting in the news today.2. Did you go anywhere interesting?anywhere意为意为“在任何地方在任何地方”,常用于一,常用于一般疑问句或否定句中,代替般疑问句或否定句中,代替somewhere。例。例如:如: I cant f
10、ind my keys anywhere.我到处找不到我的钥匙。我到处找不到我的钥匙。3. We took quite a few photos there.a few 意为意为“一些,若干(一些,若干(=some)”,后后跟可数名词复数形式。跟可数名词复数形式。quite a few 意为意为“相当多;不少(相当多;不少(=many)”后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词复数形式。 例如:例如: A few girls are playing volleyball. 几名女孩正在打排球。几名女孩正在打排球。 There are quite a few birds in the forest.
11、在那片森林里有大量的鸟。在那片森林里有大量的鸟。4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. most意为意为“大多数大多数”,后跟可数名词或不,后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。例如:可数名词均可。例如:Most students go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。大多数学生步行去上学。【辨析辨析】 most + 名词名词 泛指多数,无范围泛指多数,无范围; most + of + the (this/that/those/these等等)名名词词 ,指某一范围内的多数。指某一范围内的多数
12、。 例如:例如: Most of the students go to school by bike. 这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1. Did he go out with _ (任何人任何人)?2. They didnt buy _ _ (特殊的特殊的东西东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us _ _ (有趣的事有趣的事情情) about your vacation, Jenny. anyonesomething interestinganything special4. They
13、caught _ _ _ (相当多的相当多的) insects in the forest. 5. _ _ _ (大多数大多数) students can get to school early. quite a few Most of the Grammar Focus Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone?No. No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.Did you buy anything special?Yes,I bou
14、ght something for my father.No, I bought nothing.How was the food?Everything tasted really good!Did everyone have a good time.Oh,yes.Everything was excellent.请记住请记住巩固练习巩固练习翻译下列句子:翻译下列句子:1 你去哪里度假了?2你跟别人出去了吗?3你买了一些特殊的东西了吗?4我为我的爸爸买了一些东西。5我什么都没买。Where did you go on vacation?Did you go out with anyone? D
15、id you buy anything special?I bought something for my father.I bought nothing.语法要点:复合不定代词语法要点:复合不定代词 不定代词不定代词some, any, no, every与与-one, -body, -thing构成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。everyanysomenothing everything 一切一切anything任何事物任何事物something某物,某事某物,某事nothing没有东西没有东西body everybody每人每人anybody 任何人任何人so
16、mebody某人某人nobody没有人没有人oneeveryone每人每人anyone 任何人任何人someone某人某人none没有人没有人语法要点:复合不定代词语法要点:复合不定代词11. somebody,something, someone一般用于一般用于肯定句肯定句中中,anything,anybody,anyone一般用于一般用于疑问句疑问句、否否定句定句、和、和条件状语从句条件状语从句。 -Did you buy anything special? -Yes, I bought something for my father. -No, I didnt buy anything.
17、 (I bought nothing) Someone is singing in the next room. Does anyone live in the old house? Did you go out with anyone ?语法要点:复合不定代词语法要点:复合不定代词22.形容词形容词修饰修饰复合不定代词复合不定代词时应时应后置后置。即:即: 复合不定代词复合不定代词+形容词(后置)形容词(后置) There is something wrong with your ears Is there anything interesting on TV tonight? I have
18、 something important to tell you. Is there anything else in the box?语法要点:复合不定代词语法要点:复合不定代词33. 复合复合不定代词不定代词都具有单数的含义,因此通常被看成都具有单数的含义,因此通常被看成是是单数第三人称单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的。当它们充当句子的主语主语时,其后时,其后的的谓语动词用单数形式谓语动词用单数形式。 复合不定代词表示单数概念单数概念,作主语时,谓语动词用单数单数。 Someone is waiting for you at door. Everything begins to grow i
19、n sping. Is everyone here today? Nobody/No one knows his name 语法要点:复合不定代词语法要点:复合不定代词44. 但在表示请求、建议、反问等的疑问句请求、建议、反问等的疑问句中,问话者希望得到肯定答复时,常用含有some的不定代词omething, somebody, someone等。 Will you ask someone to carry the box for me? Would you like something to eat?语法要点:复合不定代词语法要点:复合不定代词55. anyone, anything也可用在
20、肯定句中,表示“任何人,任何事” Anyone can do this. I can do anything for you.语法要点:复合不定副词语法要点:复合不定副词somewhere , anywhere,everywhere,nowhere.复合不定副词和复合不定代词的用法相似。Maybe someone put my pencil somewhere.I cant find it anywhere.Flowers come out everywhere.I went nowhere.Fill in the blanks with the words in the box Linda:
21、 Did you do_ fun on your vacation, Alice?Alice: yes, I did. I went to Sanya.Linda: How did you like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there. So _ was really interesting.Linda: Did you go with_?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did you go shopping?Alice: Of course. I bought _ for my
22、parents, but _ for myself.Linda: Why didnt you buy_ for yourself?Alice: I didnt really see _ I liked.anythingeverythinganyonesomethinganythingnothinganythinganyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothing课堂检测课堂检测Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.Did youEve
23、ryone Someone No oneeat anything at a restaurant?eat anything at a restaurant?read anything interestingvisit anyone in your family buy anythingkeep a diary Report like this:In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant HomeworkUnit 1Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Where did you go on vaca
24、tion?Section BHow was the ice cream?It was expensive.100$Practice How was the class?It was boring.How were the bananas?They were cheap.1$Practice 1234562b. Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.1. What do people usually do on vacation?They usually visit the museum on v
25、acation.2. What activities do you find enjoyable?( The job is enjoyable.)Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside.2a Discuss the questions with your partner.1. Did Jane have a good time on Monday?2. What about Tuesday?Monday,July15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning wit
26、h my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special- Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgeto
27、wn. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of theChinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.点拨提升1.I arrived in P
28、enang in Malaysia this morning with my family.(翻译)_ arrive为不及物动词,意为_,arrive in +大地点,arrive at +小地点。同义词组:_ The Smiths_New York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.reach D.arrived2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻译)_decide为及物动词,意为决定,决心。决定做某事:_.3. My sister and I tried para
29、gliding. (翻译)_try to do sth.意为_;try doing sth.意为_We shouldnt try _(study) English, we should try _(study) English.4.I felt like I was a bird.(翻译)_.feel like意为_后常接_.另外feel like还意为_Do you feel like a cup of tea?5.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(翻译)_wonder为及物动词,意为“想知道”,后常接疑问词(who, what, w
30、hy)引导的从句。I wonder _ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。)今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城到达到达get to ,reachB因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩decide to do sth.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。尽力做某事尽力做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事studyingto study我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。感觉到感觉到从句从句想要想要我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。whatTuesday, July
31、16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raini
32、ng really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!点拨提升1.What a difference
33、a day makes! 感叹句,结构为What +名词+主语+谓语!2. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. wait for 为 等候 ,后接人或物。too many 为太多,后接可数名词复数;too much+不可数名词(money);much too 为太后接形容词或副词( much too big)3 .My father didnt bring enough money. enough 作形容词形容词时,表示“足够的,充足的”既可以放在所修饰的词前也可以放在后面eg: Th
34、ey had enough food= They had food enough. 做副词副词意为“足够地,充分地”,修饰形容词副词或动词时要放在所修饰的词后面。eg: He is old enough to go to school.Things Jane did or sawDid she like it ?( Yes / No)Why or why not?Tried paraglidingYesBecause she felt like she was a bird.had Malaysian yellow noodlesYesThey were delicious.Walked ar
35、ound GeorgetownYesBecause she could think the life there in the past.Went to Penang HillNOBecause its raining and they didnt take an umbrella.had a bowl of rice and some fishYesIt tasted great because she was hungry.2c. Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chartAnna: Hi , Jane. Where did you
36、go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.Anna: Who _ you go with ?Jane: I went with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _bicycles to Georgetown .Anna: Sounds great!2d Complete the conversation about Janes
37、 trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.wentMalaysia didfamilysunnyparaglidingrodeJane: Well, but the next day was not as good . My _ and I went to Penang Hill , but the weather _really bad and rainy. We _a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring
38、an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.fatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaenoughThursday , July 18thToday _ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top.We _ (start) at 9:30
39、a.m. and _(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, and the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang
40、 again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. waswentwalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked Wednesday , _ 20th Today the weather was _.I went to _. It was _. We _. I liked this place because _. For dinner we had _ . It wa
41、s _.In the evening , I felt really _.3aComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.hot and sunny tiredBeijing duck delicioustake some photos beautiful buy something special interestinglearn something important AugustAugust hot and su
42、nnyTianan men Squarebeautifultook some photos and bought something special.learned something importantBeijing duckdelicioustired3b . Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.1.Where did you go?I went to Hong Kong.2.Did you go with anyone?Yes, I did. I went with my friend.3. How w
43、as the weather?It was sunny.4. What did you do every day?I took quite a few photos.5.What food did you eat?I ate some seafood.6.What did you like best?I like the beach best.7. Did you dislike anything?No , I didnt.8. How did you feel about the trip?I liked it so much.3cWrite a travel diary like Jane
44、s on page. Use your notes in 3b.Thursday, August 1stToday I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I walked along Changan Street till Tianan Men Square. The square was very big. There were many people there. I took some photos. Then I went to a Beijing hutong. It was very old but very interest
45、ing. In the afternoon, I went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall was fantastic, so I took lots of photos there. But it was very tiring to climb the wall, so I felt very tired. After I came back to my hotel I decided go to bed early.词汇练习词汇练习1.去度假去度假 _ 2.待在家里待在家里 _ 3.去海滩去海滩 _ 4. 在度假在度假 _ 5. 去爬山去爬山 _ 6.
46、参观博物馆参观博物馆 _ 7.去夏令营去夏令营 _8. 太拥挤太拥挤 _ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。go on vacation . stay at home . go to the beachbe on vacation go to the mountains visit the Palace Museumgo to summer camp too crowded词汇练习词汇练习9.相当多相当多 _ 10.为为而学习而学习_ 11.出去出去 _ 12.大部分时间大部分时间 _ 13.尝起来很好吃尝起来很好吃_ 14.玩得高兴玩得高兴 _ 15.当然当然 _16.给给的感觉;感受到的感觉;感
47、受到_ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。quite a few. study for. go outmost of the timetaste goodvisit the Palace Museumgo to summer camp feel like词汇练习词汇练习17.去购物去购物 _ 18.在过去在过去 _ 19.四处走走四处走走 _ 20.因为因为 _ 21.一碗一碗_ 22.第二天第二天 _ 23.喝茶喝茶 _24.找出;查明找出;查明 _ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。go shopping. in the past. walk around because ofone bowl ofthe next day drink tea find out词汇练习词汇练习25. 继续继续 _ 26.照相照相 _ 27.重要的事重要的事 _ 28.上上下下上上下下_ 29.出来出来 _ 30.为某人买某物为某人买某物 _ 31.尝起来尝起来 _32.看起来看起来_ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。go on take photos something importantup and downcome upbuy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.taste + adj. look+adj. 词汇练
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