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1、2016 年初中学业质量检查英语试题第1页共 10 页2016 年初中学业质量检查英 语 试 题总分值: 150 分;考试时间:120 分钟本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两大部分。试卷内容: 听力部分 (20 和笔试部分 (80 。答第一卷时,请先将答案划在试卷上,再转涂到答题卡上。答第二卷时,必须将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。第一卷第一部分听力共两节,总分值30 分第一节共5 小题;每题1.5 分,总分值7.5 分听下面五个句子,从a、b、c三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图。句子读两遍。1. a b c a b c a b c a b c a b c 2. 3. 4. 5. 2016 年初中学业质量
2、检查英语试题第2页共 10 页第二节共15 小题;, 听下面七段对话,从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最正确选项。前六段对话读两遍 , 第七段对话读三遍。听第一段对话,答复第6 小题。6. what s the weather like? a. sunny. b. rainy. c. cloudy. 听第二段对话,答复第7 小题。7. nick will _this afternoon. a. borrow a camera from kate b. lend a camera to kate c. return a camera to kate 听第三段对话,答复第8 小题。8. pet
3、er _at lily s party. a. played the guitar b. danced to disco c. performed magic tricks 听第四段对话,答复第9、10 小题。9. what does maria think of mountain climbing? a. tiring. b. relaxing. c. dangerous. 10. maria would like to _in the park. a. have a swim b. listen to music c. fly a kite 听第五段对话,答复第11、12 小题。11. w
4、hat does the man want to book? a. a room. b. a ticket. c. a table. 12. how much does he have to pay in total? a. ¥180. b. ¥360. c. ¥ 540. 听第六段对话,答复第13-15 小题。13. lily was busy preparing for the _ yesterday morning. a. food festival b. fashion show c. speech competition 14. what did bill do in the lib
5、rary? a. he read some magazines. b. he sold old books. c. he did some cleaning. 15. what time did bill get to the playground? a. 11:15 b. 11:30 c. 11:45 听第七段对话,答复第16-20 小题。16. ben is on his way to the_. a. bank b. museum c. supermarket 17. ben s family will _ tomorrow. a. have a picnic b. go to a co
6、ncert c. watch a movie 18. where is susan from? a. britain. b. france. c. canada. 19. sally will meet susan at the_. a. railway station b. airport c. bus stop 20. how will sally go there? a. by bike. b. by subway. c. by taxi. 2016 年初中学业质量检查英语试题第3页共 10 页第二部分语言知识运用选择题( 共三节 , 总分值 35 分) 第一节单项填空共15 小题;每题
7、1 分,总分值15 分从每题所给的a、b、c 三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最正确答案。21. what do you think of their school? it s not as big as_, but it s really beautiful. a. us b. our c. ours 22. when i m in trouble, i always ask my friends _ help. a. with b. for c. by 23. tony, don t stay up too late, _ you ll feel sleepy in class. i won
8、 t, mom. good night. a. but b. or c. though 24. _i have a look at your id card, sir? we have to check your information. here you are. a. may b. must c. should 25. who do you think will win the tennis game? there is no _that tim will be the winner because he plays tennis best in our school. a. chance
9、 b. reason c. doubt 26. joy is so _that she feels nervous when talking to strangers. a. shy b. confident c. lively 27. i don t know how to operate this machine. here s the instruction. you d better read it _ first. a. lightly b. carefully c. widely 28. after another five people_ the bus, it became e
10、ven more crowded. a. got on b. got up c. turned on 29. what s _to you, money, health or friendship? health, of course. a. important b. more important c. the most important 30. plenty of water_ around the world every year. a. is wasting b. is wasted c. are wasted 31. could you please give this letter
11、 to bob? sure. i_ it to him as soon as he comes back. a. will give b. was giving c. have given 32. i like geography very much. _. it s my favorite subject in school. a. so am i. b. so do i. c. neither do i. 33. i wonder_. because he has to look after his grandmother. a. why is john leaving b. why jo
12、hn is leaving c. whether john is leaving 34. thank you very much for coming to see me off. _. a. it s a pity.b. you d better not. c. it s my pleasure.35. i m very sorry, ann. i can t find your ruler. _. i ll go and buy another one. a. it doesn t matter. b. i m afraid not. c. i don t agree. 2016 年初中学
13、业质量检查英语试题第4页共 10 页第二节完形填空共10 小题;每题1 分,总分值10 分阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的a、 b、c三个选项中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。last sunday, my younger brother, tom and i were left alone at home. while we were watching tv, the doorbell rang. tom thought it was our parents, 36 he opened the door quickly. a tall man stood outside and asked
14、 politely if our parents were at home. without 37 , tom said, “ no.” when i wanted to close the door, the man suddenly 38_ the door very hard and came into our house. he took out a 39 and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope. i tied up tom s hands in a special way so that he could unti
15、e ( 解开 ) himself 40 . the man then tied my hands up and locked 41 of us in the kitchen. soon, he went upstairs. i taught tom to untie his rope with his hands. he then untied me. i rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was 42 . the doors were all locked from outside. it was 43 that
16、 one of the kitchen windows was open. we got out of the house through the 44 and went to the nearest public phone to call the police. soon the police came and the man was caught. when my parents heard the whole story, they were glad that we were not hurt. they told me that i should stop my brother 4
17、5 opening the door to the stranger. i learned a lesson on safety. 36. a. unless b. so c. because 37. a. thinking b. replying c. crying 38. a. opened b. shut c. touched 39. a. knife b. gift c. coin 40. a. sadly b. hardly c. easily 41. a. all b. both c. none 42. a. cut up b. set off c. cut off 43. a.
18、lucky b. simple c. formal 44. a. door b. roof c. window 45. a. from b. of c. on 第三节补全对话 ( 共 5 小题;每题2 分,总分值10 分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。bill: hello, lisa! lisa: hello, everyone! you are all here. 46 bill: we are planning for the class get-together this saturday. 47 lisa: i d love to. what can i do? bi
19、ll: let me see. 48 lisa: yes, i have a digital camera. bill: 49 lisa: not at all. i like taking photos. anything else? bill: we need some colored paper and balloons to decorate our classroom. 50 lisa: yes, i d like to. let s go. a. will you join us? b. do you have a camera? c. what are you doing? d.
20、 would you like to go shopping with me? e. would you mind bringing it to the party? 2016 年初中学业质量检查英语试题第5页共 10 页第三部分阅读理解 (a 、b、c、e篇每题 2 分; d篇每题 1 分,总分值45 分) a red squirrels used to be a common sight in britain. but since the gray squirrels were introduced from north america, the red squirrels became
21、fewer and fewer. now there are fewer than 140,000 red squirrels left. people are allowed to kill the gray squirrels in britain. on first sight, the two types of squirrel are similar. they both have a long tail, large eyes, small ears and powerful back legs. however, grey squirrels are much stronger
22、and heavier than red squirrels. adult grey squirrels weigh between 400 and 800 grams. this allows them to store more fat and helps them to live through a hard winter. why are red squirrels losing out in competition with grey squirrels? size is one reason, but there are others. red squirrels live hig
23、h up in trees, while grey squirrels spend more of their time on the ground. this means any loss of forests greatly influences the population of red squirrels. another reason for the grey squirrel s success is its ability to use food provided by people, which helps them to live in towns and cities. t
24、he other problem for the red squirrel is disease. both squirrels carry a certain virus( 病毒 ). this doesn t seem to hurt grey squirrels, while it can cause red squirrels death. 根据短文内容,判断以下句子是否正确,对的涂( a),错的涂 ( b) 。51. killing the gray squirrels is against the law in britain. 52. adult grey squirrels w
25、eigh 800 grams at least. 53. the population of red squirrels will be greatly affected if more forests are destroyed. 54. grey squirrels are able to use food provided by people. 55. more grey squirrels die of the certain virus than red squirrels. b、 c 两篇,根据短文内容,从每题a、b 、c三个选项中选出一个最正确答案。b dear mr. wils
26、on, i have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service, but what happened last sunday made me very angry. it w as my son s birthday so we booked a non-smoking table for 7:30 p.m. we arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. at 8:00 p
27、.m., we were given a table in the smoking area. a lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy. our first waitress, janet, was very polite. she gave us free drinks for waiting so long. my wife ordered some fried noodles. when she had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead insec
28、t in her noodles. she felt sick and wanted to leave. the waitress said sorry and took the food away. i asked for the bill, hoping not to pay for my wifes meal. nobody came. after 15 minutes, i asked to see the manager(经 理 ). the headwaiter told us that you were on holiday. i complained( 抱怨 )again ab
29、out the terrible insect. he told me janet had finished work. he didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for three meals including my wifes. i argued with him but had to pay in the end. the waitress, janet, was always friendly, but i would like the impolite headwaiter to say sorry to me. i also wan
30、t the payment for our meal given back. it cost $68. you can call me at 742-3254 if you want more information. thank you for your attention. yours sincerely,nick bell 2016 年初中学业质量检查英语试题第6页共 10 页56. from the letter we know that nick_ before last sunday. a. was pleased with the restaurant b. seldom wen
31、t to the restaurant c. disliked the unhealthy food in the restaurant 57. which is true about nick s family? a. they had to eat in the smoking area because they arrived too late. b. they had to wait for half an hour before they were given a table c. nick s wife ate nothing because she felt sick that
32、day. 58. what does mr. wilson do in the restaurant? a. he s a manager. b. he s a waiter. c. he s a cook. 59. what did nick pay for at last? a. only the fried noodles. b. the fried noodles and the drinks. c. three meals, including the fried noodles. 60. mr. bell wanted mr. wilson to _ a. provide more
33、 non-smoking tables b. let the headwaiter stop working c. make the headwaiter say sorry and give back $68 c nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. have a look in your fridge. perhaps there are apples from california or potatoes from egypt. you may be amazed how far food
34、 travels to get to your plate. this journey, from field to plate, is called “ food miles” . nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者 ). why is this, and what are the effects of these long distances? in the past, farmers sold their food in the local market and the co
35、nsumers did not travel very far to buy the food. this was a good system for farmers and consumers. however, there were some disadvantages. for example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally and they could only get food that was in season. now, because of modern technology, food
36、 comes from all over the world. we do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. they are available in winter if we want in addition, some countries have to import( 进口 ) most of their food because they have difficult climates. the uae (阿联酋 ), for example, gets 85% of its
37、food from other countries. what s wrong with “ food miles ” ? isn t it a good way to increase international trade? i believe these “ food miles” are affecting people for a number of reasons. first of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, trucks, and ships to move the fo
38、od. this means we use more oil, so there is more pollution and more global warming. in addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. we need to buy more local food. 2016 年初中学业质量检查英语试题
39、第7页共 10 页61. according to the passage, “ food miles ” refers to the distance that food travels _ a. from the farmer s field to the consumer b. from the farmer s field to the local market c. from the local market to the consumer 62. the underlined word “ available ” in paragraph 2 means “ _” . a. abl
40、e to get b. impossible to buy c. difficult to plant 63. the uae imports most of its food because of_. a. better taste b. difficult climates c. modern technology 64. the writer uses the last paragraph mainly to encourage readers to _ a. use more oil b. develop international trade c. buy more local fo
41、od 65. which is one of the effects of “ food miles ” mentioned in the passage? a. it causes more traffic accidents. b. there is more global pollution and warming. c. farmers no longer sell food in the local markets. d 根据短文内容,将方框里ae五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。mrs. miller raised a lot of ducks in the lake
42、behind her home. 66 she sold their eggs to the market to earn money for her family. once a young man called jack went to the village. he sat on a rock by the lake and began to fish. 67 he became angry and thought the ducks frightened the fish away. he brought out a gun and shot one. the others were
43、so frightened that they swam away quickly. mrs. miller heard it and hurried to the lake. 68 she knew the young man, whose father was the head of the police station in the town. the young man didn t mind and went on fishing. “ look what you ve done!” said mrs. miller. “69 ” asked the young man. “ i h
44、ad twenty ducks and only one could dance when it heard music, ” said mrs. miller. “ the king likes all kinds of rare(稀有的 )animals, you know. i m sure he ll tell me to send the duck to him if he knows about it. 70 ” the young man was afraid the king would learn about it. he asked mrs. miller to keep
45、the secret for him and paid off her a lot of money. a. what s the matter? b. the whole morning he fished nothing. c. she took good care of them every day. d. n ow i have to tell him that you ve killed it! e. she saw the dead duck on the water and understood all at once. 2016 年初中学业质量检查英语试题第8页共 10 页第二
46、卷e a good book can teach you things beyond your class. it can open your eyes and clear yourminds. if you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it. plan your timeyou should give yourself at least half an hour in all for reading every day. when time is set, nothi
47、ng can change it. for example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. always carry a book wherever you go, take a book with you. when you leave the house, make sure to carry a good book as well as your school things. remember that a book always stays with you. find a quiet place fin
48、d a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. when you read a book, no one will trouble you. there should be no television, computer, music or even noisy family members around you. have a library day have a library card, and read as many good books as possible in the library. make
49、 it a weekly trip to the library, you can save a lot of money. blog it one of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客 ). if you don t have one, create one. it s free. ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions. 任务型阅读:根据短文
50、内容,填写以下表格,每格只填一词。some ways to develop a good habit of 71 plan your time you should read at least thirty 72 in total every day. don t change the time for reading when it is set. always carry a book make sure a book always stays with you 73 you go. find a quiet place find a place in your home with a 7
51、4 chair, where you won t be disturbed. have a library day go to the 75 every week. it is a very cheap way to read good books in it. blog it start your blog, so that your friends and family can share your ideas and give you some 76 online. 2016 年初中学业质量检查英语试题第9页共 10 页第四部分语言知识运用填写题共三节,总分值25 分第一节词汇运用共10
52、 小题;每题1 分,总分值10 分 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处,使句子完整、正确。77. look! the river has been polluted by the chemical factories. what a shame! it used to be_(clear / dirty) and i often swam in it. 78. the _(price / shape)of the house is too high. i can t afford it. 79. what should we do to_(continue / avoid) traffic accidents? if
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