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1、高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信 息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时, 常常按以下几个步骤:(1) 注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2) 根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3) 考虑语态;(4) 考虑时态的一致性。另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词, 这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。1.(2002 全国高考题)-You haven't said a word about my new coat,Brenda
2、.Do you like it?-I'm sorry I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.A.wasn't saying B.don't sayC.won't say D.didn't say2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny _us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn't written B.doesn't writeC.won'
3、;t write D.hadn't written3.(2003 北京春季高考题)-When will you come to see me,Dad?-I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A.will have finished B.will finishC.are finishing D.finish4.(2003 北京春季高考题)-How long _ at this job?-Since 1990.A.were you employed B.have you been employedC.had you been
4、 employed D.will you be employed5.(2003 上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _ in Beijing.A.would be completed B.was being completedC.has been completed D.had been completed6.(2002 北京高考题)The little girl _her heart out because she _ her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going
5、 to find it.A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost7.(2002 北京高考题)-Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?-Of course.What is it?-I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wondered B.was wonderingC.would wonder D.did wonder8.(2002 上海高考题)He will have lea
6、rned English for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year.A.will graduate B.will have graduatedC.graduates D.is to graduate9.(2002 上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who _for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blameC.is to be blame D.should blame10.He has been writing the c
7、omposition the whole morning and he still _.A.has been B.doesC.has D.is11.If city noises _ from increasing,people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to12.The price _,but I
8、doubt whether it will remain so.A.went down B.will go downC.has gone down D.was going down13.-How long _ each other before they _ married?-For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got14.You can't move in right now.The house
9、_.A.has painted B.is paintedC.is being painted D.is painting15.-Hey,look where you are going!-Oh,I'm terribly sorry._.A.I'm not noticing B.I wasn't noticingC.I haven't noticed D.I don't notice16.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A.was traveling B.trave
10、ledC.had been traveling D.was to travel17.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine _ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody _ at a man who _ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shouting C.staring; shouting D.stared
11、; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He _.A.thought B.had thoughtC.was thinking D.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we _ out his address yet,A.haven't found B.hadn't foundC.didn't find D.don't find21.Shirley _ a book about China last year but I d
12、on't know whether she has finished.A.has written B.wroteC.had written D.was writing22.-Have you got your test result?-Not yet.The papers _.A. are not correctingB. have not correctedC. are still being correctedD. have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It _ rain!A.will B.is going to C.must
13、D.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It _ so terrible.A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted 25.Don't take the magazine away.It _ me.A.is belonged to B.belongs toC.was belonged to D.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you _ late?A.have been B.am C.was D.had been27.-Do
14、 you know when Tom _ from abroad?-Perhaps it will be a long time before he _.A.will come; will come B.comes; will comeC.will come; comes D.comes; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _ from him so far. A.didn't hear B.hadn't heardC.haven't heard D.won't hear29.The tele
15、phone _ four times in the last hour,and each time it _ for my roommate.A.has rung; was B.has been ringing; isC.had rung; was D.rang; has been30.A storm _ by a calm.A.is often being followed B.was often followedC.is often followed D.has often been followed31.The pen I _ I _ is on my desk,right under
16、my nose. A.think; lost B.thought; had lostC.think; had lost D.thought; lost32.-We could have walked to the station.It was so near.-Yes,a taxi _ at all necessary.A.wasn't B.hadn't beenC.couldn't be D.won't be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it _.A
17、.to be broken B.had broken intoC.was broken D.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _.A. will greatly increaseB. would greatly increaseC. would be increased greatlyD. will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally rec
18、eived the magazines he _.A. had long been expectedB. had long expectedC. has long expectedD. was long expected36.-Do you like the new pen?-Yes,it _ very well.A.is written B.is writingC.writes D.wrote37.-Oh,it's you? I didn't recognize you.-I _ my hair cut,and I _ new glass.A.had; was wearing
19、 B.have had; am wearingC.had; wore D.have had; wear38.As she _ the newspaper,Granny _ asleep.A.read; was falling B.was reading; fellC.was reading; was falling D.read; fell39.However hard you _,you will never succeed in pleasing her. A.try B.will tryC.should try D.would try40.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes
20、,I bought this radio yesterday,but it _.A.didn't work B.won't workC.can't work D.doesn't work41.-How are you today?-Oh,I _ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't feel B.wasn't feelingC.don't feel D.haven't felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary _ for about
21、 an hour. A.had gone B.had set offC.had left D.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we _ the machine.A.have repaired B.shall have repairedC.will repair D.would repair44.I don't think Jim saw me,he _ into space.A.just stared B.was just staringC.has just stared D.had just stared45.Helen _ her key
22、 in the office so she had to wait until her husband _ home.A.had left; came B.has left; comesC.left; had come D.had left; would come46.-You have left the light on.-Oh,so I have._ and turn it off.A.I'll go B.I've goneC.I go D.I'm going47.This is Ted's photo.We miss him a lot.He _ tryi
23、ng to save a child in earthquake.A.killed B.is killedC.was killed D.was killing48.The notice _ "No smoking."A.is wrote B.readsC.writes D.is read49.Good care must _ babies particularly while they are ill. A.take B.take ofC.be taken D.be taken of50.Shortly after we _,a waiter came over to ou
24、r table with a smile. A.seated B.were seatedC.sat ourselves D.had seated51.-You look pale,what troubled you?-I _ my dead friend.A.am thinking about B.was thinking aboutC.had thought about D.will think about52.John and I _friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.Bu
25、t we _ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seen B.have been; have seenC.have been; had seen D.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you _ a seat today!A.got B.getC.should D.have get54.We _ at the house as we _ of buying it.A. looked; were thinkingB. were looking; were thinking
26、C. were looking; thoughtD. looked; had thought55.-I'm told that you are leaving for Beijing.-Who _ so?A.said B.had saidC.says D.has said56.I _ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thought B.have thoughtC.didn't think D.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A.will have changed B.has changedC.is changing D.will change58.I _ ping-pong quite well,but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A.will play B.have playedC.played D.play59.Visitors _ not
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